A multicentre phase III randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial of pravastatin added to first-line chemotherapy in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (LungStar 2 trial)

ISRCTN ISRCTN45605573
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN45605573
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
07/02/2006
Registration date
17/02/2006
Last edited
13/04/2017
Recruitment status
Stopped
Overall study status
Stopped
Condition category
Cancer
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English Summary

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Michael Seckl
Scientific

Department of Medical Oncology
Charing Cross Hospital
Fulham Palace Road
Hammersmith
London
W6 8RF
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)20 8846 1421
Email m.seckl@imperial.ac.uk

Study information

Study designDouble-blind placebo-controlled multicentre phase III study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeScreening
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleA multicentre phase III randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial of pravastatin added to first-line chemotherapy in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (LungStar 2 trial)
Study acronymLungstar 2
Study hypothesisThe aim of this study is to determine if survival is affected by the addition of pravastatin to docetaxel and cisplatin/carboplatin chemotherapy in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Ethics approval(s)Not provided at time of registration
ConditionStage 3B that is unsuitable for chemoradiation and stage 4 non-small cell lung cancer
InterventionPatients will receive chemotherapy with docetaxel and either carboplatin or cisplatin. They will be randomised to either pravastatin or placebo. Chemotherapy will last for four cycles unless there is evidence of progression or occurrence of unacceptable toxicities. Oral pravastatin or placebo will commence on day 1 of the first chemotherapy cycle.

Study entrants will be required to undergo all standard staging investigations. They will be required to provide a pre-chemotherapy full blood count as well as urea, creatinine and liver function tests before each cycle of chemotherapy. A staging computerised tomography (CT) scan will be performed mid-treatment (post cycle 2) and at the end of chemotherapy. A separate consent will be obtained for the collection of additional blood samples and tissue for translational research. A quality of life and toxicity questionnaire will be required at each visit.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhasePhase III
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Pravastatin, docetaxel, cisplatin, carboplatin
Primary outcome measureTo determine if survival is affected by the addition of pravastatin to docetaxel and cisplatin/carboplatin chemotherapy in patients with non-small cell lung cancer.
Secondary outcome measures1. Progression-free survival
2. Response rates and clinical benefit
3. Toxicity
4. Symptom control and quality of life
Overall study start date01/06/2006
Overall study end date01/06/2011
Reason abandoned (if study stopped)Participant recruitment issue

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants1270
Participant inclusion criteria1. Histological or cytological-confirmed NSCLC
2. Stage IV disease or stage IIIB disease that is unsuitable for radio-chemotherapy
3. Presence of one or more measurable lesions (by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [RECIST] criteria)
4. Estimated life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
5. Performance status 0, 1 or 2
6. Aged 18 or over
7. Patients must be able to give informed consent
8. Adequate haematological function (absolute neutrophil count [ANC] greater than 1.5 x 10^9 /l, platelets greater than 100 x 10^9 /l, and haemoglobin greater than 9 g/dl)
9. Adequate renal function: ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) based glomerular filtration rate of greater than 55 ml/min or a 24-hour creatinine clearance of greater than 60 ml/min
10. Adequate hepatobiliary function: serum bilirubin less than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) and serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and/or alanine transaminase (ALT) less than 2.5 x ULN in patients without liver involvement or less than 5.0 x ULN in patients with liver metastases
11. Patient compliance and geographic proximity allowing for adequate follow-up
12. Female patients potentially able to bear children should use an approved contraceptive method (intrauterine device [IUD], birth control pills or barrier device) during and for three months after the study. All male patients should take adequate contraceptive precautions during and up to two months after the study
13. Written informed consent prior to admission to this study
Participant exclusion criteria1. Presence of central nervous system metastases
2. Prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy for this disease
3. Protocol chemotherapy should start after randomisation (except for example when a patient needs to start chemotherapy urgently, randomisation may occur at a maximum of one working day after day 1 of cycle 1 but consent to the trial must always be obtained prior to starting chemotherapy)
4. Creatinine kinase greater than or equal to 5 x ULN
5. Patients treated with statins (e.g. simvastatin, pravastatin, atorvastatin) within one year prior to randomisation
6. Patients treated with fibrates (e.g. bezofibrate, gemfibrozil, fenofibrate) within four weeks prior to randomisation
7. Patients on cyclosporine
8. Hypersensitivity to docetaxel, carboplatin, cisplatin or pravastatin or any of their excipients
9. Evidence of significant medical condition or laboratory finding which, in the opinion of the investigator, makes it undesirable for the patient to participate in the trial
10. Evidence of uncontrolled infection
11. Mental condition rendering the subject unable to understand the nature, scope and possible consequences of the study
12. A history of prior malignant tumour, unless the patient has been without evidence of disease for at least three years or the tumour was a non-melanoma skin tumour or early cervical cancer
13. Pregnancy and lactation; effective contraception is mandatory for all patients of reproductive potential if sexually active whilst in the study. Contraception should continue for one year post completion of all chemotherapy or radiotherapy and a further 28 days after cessation of pravastatin/placebo
Recruitment start date01/06/2006
Recruitment end date01/06/2011

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • Ireland
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Department of Medical Oncology
London
W6 8RF
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Imperial College London
University/education

Hammersmith Campus
Hammersmith Hospital
Du Cane Road
London
W12 0HS
England
United Kingdom

Phone +44 20 8383 5828
Email c.coombes@imperial.ac.uk
Website http://www3.imperial.ac.uk/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/041kmwe10

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Sanofi-Aventis

No information available

Clinical Trials Advisory and Awards Committee

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Editorial Notes

13/04/2017: This study was stopped due to problems with recruitment.