A randomised controlled trial comparing group to individual prenatal care

ISRCTN ISRCTN46330948
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN46330948
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
27/07/2007
Registration date
03/10/2007
Last edited
03/10/2007
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Suzanne Tough
Scientific

Alberta Children's Hospital (ACH)
c/o Decision Support Research Team, Room C4-301
2888 Shaganappi Trail NW
Calgary
T3B 6A8
Canada

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Not specified
Study typeQuality of life
Scientific title
Study objectivesIt was hypothesised that group prenatal care would improve maternal mental health (depression and anxiety), psychosocial health (social support, stress, parenting morale, parenting self-efficacy) and infant birth outcomes (low birth weight, small for gestational age and preterm birth rates) compared to individual prenatal care among a community sample of women in Calgary, Alberta.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics approval received from the Conjoint Health Research Ethics Board, University of Calgary and Calgary Health Region on the 7th June 2007 (ref: E-20821).
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedMaternal mental health
InterventionPregnant women are randomised to:
1. Standard individual prenatal care
2. Group prenatal care

Control: Standard Prenatal Care
Women randomly assigned to individual prenatal care will receive a standard schedule of one-on-one prenatal visits with a physician. The timing and frequency of visits will be decided by each womens' physician, although it is anticipated that they will follow the clinical practice guidelines, Healthy Beginnings: Guidelines for Care during Pregnancy and Childbirth provided by the Society for Obstetrics and Gynaecologists of Canada (SOGC). Women with high medical risk pregnancies will be referred for obstetrical care.

Intervention: Group Prenatal Care
Women randomly assigned to group prenatal care will receive an initial individual prenatal visit with a physician to confirm their pregnancy and subsequently will be grouped with 8 - 12 other women who are at a similar stage in pregnancy. Each group will meet with a health care provider for nine group sessions including one-on-one time with the provider for a prenatal check-up, time to conduct self measurements of their weight and blood pressure and a group discussion covering a topic appropriate to their stage of pregnancy. The group discussion will be co-facilitated by the physician and a perinatal educator who will encourage group members to participate in discussing topics of interest related to pregnancy, childbirth, parenting, and personal growth. These group sessions will take place at approximately 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 34, 36, 38 weeks gestation and 2 weeks postpartum. Women will also receive individual prenatal visits at 37 and 39 weeks gestation. Women with high medical risk pregnancies will be referred for obstetrical care.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure1. Maternal mental health: depression and anxiety - measured at study intake (prior to 20 weeks gestation), third trimester (32 - 36 weeks gestation) and 4 months postpartum
2. Maternal psycho-social health:
2.1. Social support and stress - measured at study intake (prior to 20 weeks gestation) and 4 months postpartum
2.2. Parenting morale and parenting self efficacy - measured at 4 months postpartum
Secondary outcome measures1. Rates of infant birth outcomes (low birth weight, small for gestational age, preterm birth) - measured at birth
2. Rates of breast feeding, uptake of parenting classes/supports, attendance at well child visits, immunisation rates - measured at 4 months postpartum
Overall study start date01/11/2007
Completion date31/07/2011

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupNot Specified
SexFemale
Target number of participants1200
Key inclusion criteria1. Pregnant woman living in Northeast Calgary
2. Less than 20 weeks gestation at study intake
3. Able to communicate in English, Punjabi, Mandarin, Hindi, Arabic, Urdu or Spanish
Key exclusion criteria1. Pregnant woman living outside Northeast Calgary
2. Greater than 20 weeks gestation at study intake
3. Unable to communicate in English, Punjabi, Mandarin, Hindi, Arabic, Urdu or Spanish
Date of first enrolment01/11/2007
Date of final enrolment31/07/2011

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Canada

Study participating centre

Alberta Children's Hospital (ACH)
Calgary
T3B 6A8
Canada

Sponsor information

Calgary Health Region (Canada) - Three Cheers for the Early Years
Research organisation

5th Floor
1509 Centre Street South
Calgary
T2G 2E6
Canada

Website http://www.calgaryhealthregion.ca/3cheers/home.htm
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/02nt5es71

Funders

Funder type

Research organisation

Calgary Health Region (Canada) - Three Cheers for the Early Years

No information available

Alberta Heritage Foundation for Medical Research (Canada)
Government organisation / Local government
Alternative name(s)
AHFMR
Location
Canada

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan