Multifactorial day hospital intervention to reduce falls in high risk older people in primary care

ISRCTN ISRCTN46584556
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN46584556
Protocol serial number Protocol number 6.5, R&D reference 04ME03
Sponsor Nottingham City Hospital (UK)
Funders Nottinghamshire, Derbyshire and Lincolnshire Research Alliance (UK), Research into Ageing/British Geriatrics Society (UK) - Dhole fellowship (ref: DF/04)
Submission date
09/05/2005
Registration date
26/05/2005
Last edited
02/02/2011
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Injury, Occupational Diseases, Poisoning
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Tahir Masud
Scientific

Department of Rehabilitation and the Clinical Gerontology Research Unit
Nottingham City Hospital NHS Trust
Nottingham
NG5 1PB
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)115 969 1169 ext. 47193
Email tm@nchhce.demon.co.uk

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designRandomised controlled trial
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study type Participant information sheet
Scientific titleMultifactorial day hospital intervention to reduce falls in high risk older people in primary care: a multi-centre randomised controlled trial
Study objectivesThe main hypothesis to be tested is that a multidisciplinary falls assessment and intervention occurring at a Geriatric Day hospital can decrease the rate of falls over the course of one year, in older people identified in primary care as being at high risk of falling.

Secondary research questions:
1. Can the above intervention reduce the proportion of people with single or recurrent falls (greater than 1)?
2. Can the above intervention reduce fall-related injuries (including fractures)?
3. Can the above intervention reduce disability and improve quality of life?
4. Can the above intervention reduce institutionalisation and the need for the use of health services?
5. Is the intervention cost-effective and might it lead to overall cost-savings?
6. Can a screening questionnaire used in primary care reliably distinguish between low and high risk of falling?
7. Is there any difference in deaths between the two groups?
Ethics approval(s)Added 08/09/2009: COREC approval has been obtained from the Nottingham main REC and the relevant local RECs (reference: 04/Q2404/93).
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedFalls
InterventionIntervention arm:
Screening questionnaire, information leaflet, leaflet on falls prevention and invitation to attend the day hospital for assessment and any subsequent intervention.

Control arm:
Screening questionnaire, information leaflet, leaflet on falls prevention and usual care from primary care service until outcome data collected, then offer of day hospital intervention.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure(s)The proportion of older people who fall over one year, identified in primary care as being at high risk of falling
Key secondary outcome measure(s)Added 08/09/2009:
1. Proportion of people with single or recurrent falls (greater than 1)
2. Fall-related injuries: fracture, serious sprain requiring immobilisation in plaster, joint dislocations, head injury requiring hospitalisation, and lacerations requiring suturing
3. Disability: Nottingham Extended Activities of Daily Living Scale; Barthel Index of Daily Living; Quality of life: Falls Efficacy Scale and EuroQoL-5
4. Institutionalisation and use of health services: residency and diary information
5. Cost analysis
6. Screening tool, defined by sensitivity/specificity as well as positive and negative predictive values
7. Deaths will be checked against PCT records and measured as proportions
Completion date31/05/2006

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupSenior
SexAll
Target sample size at registration400
Key inclusion criteriaThe study population will comprise men and women aged 70 and over identified as being at high risk of falling by a postal screening questionnaire, registered with the participating general practices in Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire.
Key exclusion criteria1. Patients already attending one of the day hospitals
2. Patients under follow-up with an existing primary care based falls prevention scheme
3. Residents in nursing or residential homes
4. Patients with terminal illnesses
5. Those unwilling or unable to travel to the day hospital (using transport as provided)
Date of first enrolment01/09/2004
Date of final enrolment31/05/2006

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • United Kingdom
  • England

Study participating centre

Department of Rehabilitation and the Clinical Gerontology Research Unit
Nottingham
NG5 1PB
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/11/2010 Yes No
Protocol article protocol 27/02/2006 Yes No
Participant information sheet Participant information sheet 11/11/2025 11/11/2025 No Yes