Is magnesium an effective treatment for organophosphate poisoning?

ISRCTN ISRCTN50739829
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN50739829
Secondary identifying numbers 071669
Submission date
31/07/2006
Registration date
31/07/2006
Last edited
05/02/2015
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Injury, Occupational Diseases, Poisoning
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Aishath Aroona
Scientific

SACTRC
Department of Medicine
University of Peradeniya
Peradeniya
20000
Sri Lanka

Phone +94 (0)81 238 4556
Email aroona@sactrc.org

Study information

Study designMulticentre double-blind randomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleIs magnesium an effective treatment for organophosphate poisoning?
Study objectivesIs magnesium effective in reducing mortality from acute Organophosphate Poisoning (OP)?

Due to a delay to the beginning of the trial, the overall trial start date is now 03/03/2007. The overall trial end date was also therefore changed to 03/03/2009.
Ethics approval(s)1. Sri Lankan Medical Association Ethical Review Committee (Approval ERC/05-005), 05/08/2005.
2. Australian National University Human Ethics Research Committee (Approval 2005/195), 29/10/2005
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedOrganophosphate poisoning
InterventionWe plan to conduct a double-blind randomised controlled trial of the effectiveness of early magnesium treatment in preventing death. Patients will be randomised to magnesium sulphate or a placebo in a 2:1 ratio. (i.e 200 patients will receive magnesium and 100 patients will receive placebo).

All patients will continue to receive standard treatment. This standard treatment is determined by the attending physician who maintains clinical responsibility for all patients. While there may be some minor variation between hospitals current care consists of patient resuscitation, gastrointestinal decontamination when indicated, atropinisation and the use of pralidoxime (typically one gram every six hours). All treatment is recorded by the research team. This intervention represents an added treatment to the existing standard of care.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Magnesium
Primary outcome measureThe primary outcome will be the number of patients dying in those receiving magnesium versus those receiving placebo.
Secondary outcome measuresSecondary outcomes will include need for ventilation, blood pressure, level of consciousness and duration of atropine therapy. Adverse events reported by doctors will be rated by them as to the likelihood of them being due to magnesium infusion (certain, probable, possible, unlikely).
Overall study start date30/08/2006
Completion date03/03/2009

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants300
Key inclusion criteriaPatients with symptomatic acute OP
Key exclusion criteria1. Patients who do not consent
2. Pregnant women
3. Patients less than 16 years of age
4. Patients who are hypotensive (blood pressure less than 90/50 mmHg) on presentation and not responding to intravenous (iv) fluids and atropine
5. Patients who have ingested other substances in addition to OP
6. Patients with other major medical conditions (e.g. cardiovascular disease renal or hepatic failure)
Date of first enrolment30/08/2006
Date of final enrolment03/03/2009

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Sri Lanka

Study participating centre

SACTRC
Peradeniya
20000
Sri Lanka

Sponsor information

South Asian Clinical Toxicology Research Collaboration (SACTRC) (Sri Lanka)
Research organisation

Department of Medicine
University of Peradeniya
Perideniya
20000
Sri Lanka

Phone +94 (0)81 238 4556
Email adawson@sactrc.org
Website http://www.sactrc.org
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/04z435g27

Funders

Funder type

Charity

Wellcome Trust
Private sector organisation / International organizations
Location
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan