Double-blind clinical trial of taurolidine-citrate for the prevention of infection in patients using tunnelled lines for haemodialysis

ISRCTN ISRCTN51902376
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN51902376
Protocol serial number N/A
Sponsor Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (UK)
Funders Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (UK) - internal funding, Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (UK) - internal funding, Royal Liverpool Hospital NHS Trust (UK) - internal funding, North West Kidney Research Association (UK) - small grant from the Preston Branch, Liverpool Regional Dialysis Unit Fund (UK) - small grant
Submission date
09/08/2009
Registration date
18/09/2009
Last edited
28/07/2010
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Infections and Infestations
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Laurence Solomon
Scientific

Renal Unit
Royal Preston Hospital
Sharoe Green Lane
Preston
PR2 9HT
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)1772 522750
Email laurie.solomon@lthtr.nhs.uk

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designRandomised double-blind controlled trial
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study type Participant information sheet
Scientific titleTaurolidine-citrate catheter locks for the prevention of bacteraemia in patients using tunnelled intravascular catheters for haemodialysis: a randomised double-blind controlled trial
Study objectivesThe primary aim of this study is to evaluate the feasibility, efficacy and cost-effectiveness of taurolidine line locks in the prevention of bacteraemia in haemodialysis patients using tunnelled lines starting at the time of line insertion and whether use of taurolidine from the time of line insertion is associated with an increased need for thrombolytic therapy.
Ethics approval(s)Cumbria and Lancashire B Research Ethics committee approved on the 4th July 2006 (ref: 06/Q1309/30)
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedCatheter-related bacteraemia
InterventionPatients will randomised to receive either taurolidine-citrate or standard heparin (5000 IU/ml) line locks at the time of catheter insertion and after every dialysis until an end-point of the trial. Taurolidine will be supplied as 1.35% taurolidine and 4% citrate (TauroLock™, Tauropharm AG). Heparin will supplied as heparin sodium, Ph Eur (porcine) at 5000 IU/L with 1% benzylic acid as preservative (Braun AG). This trial will be completed six months after the recruitment of the last participant.
Intervention typeDrug
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Taurolidine-citrate, heparin
Primary outcome measure(s)1. 'Intention to treat' analysis of symptomatic and asymptomatic bacteraemic episodes. A bacteraemic episode will be defined by a single positive blood culture. Symptoms will be judged clinically on the basis of fever or rigors associated with dialysis. Measured by a positive blood culture at the time when the patient has relevant symptoms
2. A comparison of the unassisted line patency rate between the two treatment groups. This will be based on the need for thrombolytic therapy or radiological intervention. Detected by a requirement to use of thrombolytic therapy and the date when this happened.
Key secondary outcome measure(s)1. The type of bacterium, outcome of treatment with antibiotics and relapse rate in those patients with proven infection
2. C-reactive protein concentrations
3. Haemoglobin concentrations, measured monthly
4. Erythropoietin requirement, recorded every two weeks
5. Blood flows, recorded every two weeks
6. Electron microscopy of removed lines to look for Biofilm
Completion date30/09/2008

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexAll
Target sample size at registration100
Key inclusion criteria1. Adult patients (aged greater than 18 years), either sex
2. Requirement for dialysis using a tunnelled dialysis line
3. Able to give informed consent
Key exclusion criteria1. Children aged less than 18 years
2. Unable to give informed consent
3. Positive blood culture in previous seven days
4. Unstable bleeding diathesis or hypercoagulable state
Date of first enrolment01/11/2006
Date of final enrolment30/09/2008

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • United Kingdom
  • England

Study participating centre

Renal Unit
Preston
PR2 9HT
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/06/2010 Yes No
Participant information sheet Participant information sheet 11/11/2025 11/11/2025 No Yes