Effectiveness of interventions in improving continued exclusive breastfeeding in Brunei Darussalam

ISRCTN ISRCTN55245820
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN55245820
Submission date
28/04/2021
Registration date
24/05/2021
Last edited
11/03/2024
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Other
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Despite the known benefits of breastfeeding for both infants and mothers, the rates of exclusive breastfeeding in Brunei Darussalam remains suboptimal. This study is a single-blinded randomised controlled trial that aims to evaluate effectiveness of antenatal breastfeeding workshop and postpartum brief motivational intervention in improving primiparous mother's exclusive breastfeeding practice.

Who can participate?
First-time pregnant women who are above 18 years old with no medical conditions that require medications can participate in this trial.

What does the study involve?
These women who attend their antenatal health educational talks at Gadong and Berakas Maternal Child Health Clinics in Brunei will be randomly assigned to either the intervention group (breastfeeding workshop and brief motivational intervention) or the control group (breastfeeding workshop only). They are then followed up until six months after their infant is born to assess their exclusive breastfeeding practice.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
There are no risks to participants for joining this trial and there are no direct financial or other benefits for participants.

Where is the study run from?
Ministry of Health (Brunei)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
October 2020 to December 2023

Who is funding the study?
Ministry of Health (Brunei)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Faezah Amin, faezah.amin@moh.gov.bn

Contact information

Dr Faezah Amin
Scientific

Ministry of Health
Commonwealth Drive
Bandar Seri Begawan
BB3900
Brunei Darussalam

Phone +673 (0)8305515
Email faezah.amin@moh.gov.bn
Dr Lubna Razak
Scientific

Health Promotion Centre
Ministry of Health
Commonwealth Drive
Bandar Seri Begawan
BB3900
Brunei Darussalam

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-1026-8401
Phone +673 (0)238 5800
Email lubna.razak@moh.gov.bn

Study information

Study designSingle-blinded randomized controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Community
Study typeOther
Participant information sheet ISRCTN55245820_PIS.pdf
Scientific titleA single-blinded randomised controlled trial to assess the effectiveness of an antenatal breastfeeding workshop and postnatal brief motivational intervention in improving continued exclusive breastfeeding in the first 6 months among primiparous mothers
Study objectivesInterventions of antenatal breastfeeding workshop and postnatal brief motivational intervention are effective at improving exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) rates for infants less than 6 months among primiparous mothers.
Ethics approval(s)Approved 27/01/2021, Medical and Health Research & Ethics Committee (MHREC Executive Screening Suite, Basement Carpak Level 1, Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Saleha Hospital, Bandar Seri Begawan BA1710,
Negara Brunei Darussalam, Brunei; +673-2381640; mhrec@moh.gov.bn), ref: MRHEC/MOH/2020/20(1)
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedExclusive breastfeeding among primiparous mothers
InterventionFirst-time pregnant women are recruited during their routine antenatal health educational talk at two maternal and child health centres. Those who fit the eligibility criteria are then assigned randomly into either control or intervention groups with a 1:1 allocation as per a computer generated randomization schedule stratified by site using permuted blocks of random sizes.* The block sizes will not be disclosed, to ensure concealment.

1. Intervention group: In addition to the routine care, first-time mothers assigned to the intervention group will be invited to attend antenatal breastfeeding workshop. They will also receive a 15-minute Brief Motivational Intervention (BMI) via phone call at the first and third month postpartum.

2. Control group: In addition to the routine care, first-time mothers assigned to this group will be invited to the antenatal breastfeeding workshop in addition the routine care. They will however not receive any BMI via phone call postpartum.

*Sealed Envelope Ltd. 2021. Simple randomisation service. [Online] Available from: https://www.sealedenvelope.com/simple-randomiser/v1/ [Accessed 6 May 2021].
Intervention typeBehavioural
Primary outcome measureMother's breastfeeding status (whether they are still exclusively breastfeeding, partially breastfeeding, or not breastfeeding). This is routinely assessed by community health nurse at their infant’s follow-up at first week, second month, fourth month and sixth month of age.
Secondary outcome measuresMother's breastfeeding self-efficacy measured using the Hill & Hummenic questionnaire which will be assessed at first week, second month, fourth month and sixth month of infant’s age during child health clinic visits.
Overall study start date11/10/2020
Completion date31/12/2023

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Healthy volunteer
Age groupAdult
SexFemale
Target number of participants232
Key inclusion criteriaPrimigravida (first-time pregnant mothers)
Key exclusion criteria1. Has medical conditions requiring to take medications
2. Has attended other breastfeeding interventions in addition to the antenatal breastfeeding workshop they are recruited from
Date of first enrolment01/07/2022
Date of final enrolment30/04/2023

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Brunei Darussalam

Study participating centres

Maternal & Child Health Clinic
PAPHMHB Gadong Health Centre
Spg 256 – 23, Kampong Rimba, Gadong
Negara Brunei Darussalam
Bandar Seri Begawan
BE3119
Brunei Darussalam
Maternal & Child Health Clinic
Berakas Health Centre
Bandar Seri Begawan
BB3713
Brunei Darussalam

Sponsor information

Ministry of Health (Brunei)
Government

Commonwealth Drive
Bandar Seri Begawan
BB3900
Brunei Darussalam

Phone +673 (0)238 5800
Email hpc@moh.gov.bn
Website http://moh.gov.bn

Funders

Funder type

Government

Ministry of Health (Brunei)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/01/2025
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a high-impact peer-reviewed journal.
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request (faezah.amin@moh.gov.bn)

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Participant information sheet 01/06/2021 No Yes

Additional files

ISRCTN55245820_PIS.pdf
Uploaded 01/06/2021

Editorial Notes

11/03/2024: The intention to publish date was changed from 01/02/2024 to 01/01/2025.
11/08/2022: The following changes were made to the trial record:
1. The recruitment start date was changed from 01/06/2021 to 01/07/2022.
2. The recruitment end date was changed from 28/02/2022 to 30/04/2023.
3. The overall end date was changed from 30/07/2022 to 31/12/2023.
4. The intention to publish date was changed from 01/08/2022 to 01/02/2024.
5. The plain English summary was updated to reflect these changes.
01/06/2021: The participant information sheet has been uploaded as an additional file.
10/05/2021: Trial's existence confirmed by Medical and Health Research & Ethics Committee.