The second multi-centre intra-pleural sepsis trial (MIST2), to assess whether DNase or Alteplase, improve pleural fluid drainage in pleural infection

ISRCTN ISRCTN57454527
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN57454527
EudraCT/CTIS number 2004-000658-22
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
24/05/2004
Registration date
11/10/2004
Last edited
15/08/2011
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Infections and Infestations
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

http://www.ctu.mrc.ac.uk/research_areas/study_details.aspx?s=46

Contact information

Dr Najib Rahman
Scientific

Academic Clinical Lecturer
Oxford Respiratory Trials Unit
University of Oxford
Churchill Hospital
Old Road, Headington
Oxford
OX3 7LJ
United Kingdom

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study acronymMulti-centre Intra-pleural Sepsis Trial (MIST2)
Study objectivesPleural infection - an infection of the area around the lungs - can occur when people have lung diseases such as pneumonia. Doctors often try to drain the fluid around the lungs to try to treat this. But sometimes this can be hard to do successfully. Some people have to have an operation, and some people may die as a result of the infection. Researchers think that the drugs DNase and Alteplase, which are already used to treat other illnesses, might help to treat pleural infection. The MIST2 trial aims to test whether these drugs are safe, and whether they can help to drain the fluid around the lungs. We are doing this trial in partnership with the Respiratory Trials Unit at the Churchill Hospital, Oxford.
Ethics approval(s)Eastern Multi-Research Ethics Committee (latterly Cambridgeshire 4 REC) on 16/12/2004
(ref: 04/mre05/53)
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedPleural infection
InterventionPatients will be randomly assigned in the ratio 1:1:1:1 to either of the following regimes:
Alteplase 10 mg bd (twice a day) intrapleurally + DNase 5 mg bd intrapleurallly; or
Alteplase placebo intrapleurally + DNase 5 mg bd intrapleurally; or
Alteplase 10 mg bd intrapleurally + DNase placebo intrapleurally; or
Alteplase placebo intrapleurally + DNase placebo intrapleurally.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureThe primary endpoint will be radiographic improvement in area of pleural collection (between the area of the pleural collection on the CXR at randomisation and the chest radiograph taken on day 6/7).
Secondary outcome measuresSecondary outcome measure(s):
1. Changes in blood CRP from baseline to day 6/7
2. Time from randomisation to remain apyrexial for 36 hrs
3. Total pleural fluid drainage
4. Survival and need for surgery at 3 and 12 months
Overall study start date11/10/2003
Completion date11/10/2007

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupNot Specified
SexBoth
Target number of participantsAdded as of 10/09/2007: 210
Key inclusion criteria1.A clinical presentation compatible with pleural infection
2. Has pleural fluid requiring drainage which is either purulent, gram stain positive, culture positive or acidic with a pH<7.2
3. Written informed consent
Key exclusion criteria1. Age <18 years
2. Has previously received intra-pleural fibrinolytics or DNase for this empyema
3. Has a known sensitivity to DNase or tissue plasminogen activator
4. Has had a coincidental stroke, a major haemorrhage or major trauma
5. Has had major surgery in the previous 5 days
6. Has had a previous pneumonectomy on the side of infection
Patients who are pregnant or lactating (females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test before randomisation)
Expected survival less than three months from a different pathology to this empyema (e.g. metastatic lung carcinoma)
Inability to give informed consent
Date of first enrolment11/10/2003
Date of final enrolment11/10/2007

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Academic Clinical Lecturer
Oxford
OX3 7LJ
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Oxford Radcliffe Hospitals NHS Trust (UK)
Hospital/treatment centre

R&D Office
Manor House
The John Radcliffe Hospital
Headley Way
Headington
Oxford
OX3 9DU
England
United Kingdom

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03h2bh287

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Unrestricted educational grant from Roche UK

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 11/08/2011 Yes No