A study to characterize access to specialty care received by American Indians/Alaska Natives (CATORI)

ISRCTN ISRCTN58893554
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN58893554
ClinicalTrials.gov number NCT05624788
Secondary identifying numbers ML44072
Submission date
11/10/2022
Registration date
11/10/2022
Last edited
08/04/2024
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Other
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims:
The main purpose of this study is to explore ways to improve access to specialty care and clinical research for participants who are American Indians (AI) or Alaska Natives (AN). The study findings may also help reduce the amount of time needed to diagnose participants, could help improve the patient experience and reduce the overall cost of healthcare to society.

Who can participate?
People who are over 18 years of age, self-identify as American Indian or Alaska Native and have any indication requiring referral to a specialist (neurologist, ophthalmologist, or oncologist).

What does the study involve?
Participants will have to be a part of this study for 12 months (1 year).
Participants will be seen by their primary care provider (PCP) and specialists as per the Standard of Care (SoC) frequency. The participants will be asked to complete surveys and questionnaires during the study: up to twice during the study: after a visit with a new doctor or healthcare provider and at Months 6 and 12. The study visits at Months 6 and 12 may not coincide with the participants visit to the PCP or specialist. Study-specific data including surveys/ questionnaires will be collected during primary care office visits, specialty care office visits, by phone or virtually.
The surveys included in this study ask questions about trust in the healthcare system, financial burden, effects of medical conditions and barriers experienced when accessing the healthcare system.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Participants will not receive any health benefit from participating in this study, but the information learned in this study may help researchers and doctors learn more about medical conditions in general. Other patients with the medical conditions observed in this study may benefit from results of such research in the future.
Participants will receive monetary benefit on participating in this study.
There are no risks from participating in the study.

Where is the study run from?
Genentech (United States)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
July 2022 to October 2024

Who is funding the study?
Genentech, Inc. (United States)

Who is the main contact?
global-roche-genentech-trials@gene.com

Study website

Contact information

Dr Clinical Trials
Public

1 DNA Way
South San Francisco
94080
United States of America

Phone +1 888-662-6728
Email global-roche-genentech-trials@gene.com

Study information

Study designProspective observational data collection study to define current care pathways for AI/AN participants.
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designCase-control study
Study setting(s)Other
Study typeOther
Participant information sheet No participant information sheet available
Scientific titleStudy to characterize access to specialty care received by American Indians/Alaska Natives (CATORI)
Study acronymCATORI
Study hypothesisThe main aim of this study is to estimate the proportion of American Indians (AI)/ Alaska Natives (AN) participants who are seen by a specialist for advanced care of those referred following a primary care provider (PCP) referral to a specialist (referral completion) and to determine if this proportion is lower than that of the general population.
Ethics approval(s)Approved, 28/09/2022, WCG IRB (1019 39th Ave., SE Suite 120 Puyallup, WA 98374, USA; +1 (0)855 818 2289; clientservices@wcgirb.com), ref: 20225255
ConditionParticipants requiring referral to specialty care (neurology, ophthalmology, oncology)
InterventionParticipants who self-identify as American Indian or Alaska Native with any indication requiring referral to a specialist (neurologist, ophthalmologist, and oncologist) after a PCP standard of care visit will be observed to collect data, using several surveys (e.g., for trust in the healthcare system, financial toxicity, reasons for not being seen by a specialist) for 12 months. Data will be collected to determine whether a participant was seen by a specialist, was diagnosed with a specialized disease, participant characteristics potentially associated with being seen or not seen by a specialist, and the reasons/barriers why a participant was not seen by a specialist.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measurePercentage of AI/AN participants seen by a specialist for advanced care after PCP referral to a specialist assessed using data collected in electronic case report forms (eCRF) at Months 6 and 12
Secondary outcome measures1. Percentage of participants seen by a specialist and treated for their disease assessed using data collected in eCRF at Months 6 and 12
2. Participant reported barriers to specialty referral completion assessed using data collected from surveys at Months 6 and 12
Overall study start date06/07/2022
Overall study end date14/10/2024

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants150
Participant inclusion criteria1. Aged 18 years or more
2. Ability to read English at 8th grade proficiency or have a household member willing to assist in translation to complete patient surveys
3. Self-identification as American Indian or Alaska Native
4. Referred to an oncologist, neurologist, or ophthalmologist for the first time
5. Personal landline or cell phone and/or access to internet
6. Willingness to complete all surveys in the study and participate for 12 months
Participant exclusion criteria1. Currently under the care of a specialist (>3 months) to whom they are being referred to by the PCP (i.e., to be eligible, the specialty care physician should be new to the participant)
2. Currently or planned to receive care that requires in participant visits for the indication requiring referral from the PCP (e.g., radiotherapy, chemotherapy for cancer diagnosis) within 3 months of consent date
Recruitment start date14/10/2022
Recruitment end date31/03/2024

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • United States of America

Study participating centre

TBD
TBD
United States of America

Sponsor information

Genentech, Inc.
Industry

1 DNA Way
South San Francisco
94080
United States of America

Phone +1 888-662-6728
Email global-roche-genentech-trials@gene.com
Website https://www.roche.com/about_roche/roche_worldwide.htm

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Genentech
Private sector organisation / For-profit companies (industry)
Alternative name(s)
Genentech, Inc., Genentech USA, Inc., Genentech USA
Location
United States of America

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date14/10/2025
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot expected to be made available
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a high-impact peer-reviewed journal
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are not expected to be made available due to participant-level data not being a regulatory requirement and to protect patient privacy as this study is conducted in a small patient community.

Editorial Notes

08/04/2024: ClinicalTrials.gov number added.
04/12/2023: The study website was added.
12/10/2023: The recruitment end date was changed from 14/10/2023 to 31/03/2024.
18/10/2022: The sponsor and funder name was changed from F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd to Genentech, Inc.
11/10/2022: Trial's existence confirmed by wcg IRB