Multiple combination bactericidal antibiotics testing for acute exacerbations of cystic fibrosis associated with multi-resistant Burkholderia cepacia and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection

ISRCTN ISRCTN60187870
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN60187870
Secondary identifying numbers MCT-44147
Submission date
17/06/2005
Registration date
22/06/2005
Last edited
03/10/2017
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Respiratory
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Shawn David Aaron
Scientific

The Ottawa Hospital
Division of Respiratory Medicine
501 Smyth Road, Room 1812F
Ottawa, Ontario
K1H 8L6
Canada

Phone +1 613 739 6636
Email saaron@ohri.ca

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleMultiple combination bactericidal antibiotics testing for acute exacerbations of cystic fibrosis associated with multi-resistant Burkholderia cepacia and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection: a randomised controlled trial
Study objectivesThe objective of this clinical trial is to prospectively assess whether the use of combination antibiotic therapy, directed by results from multiple combination, bactericidal antibiotic testing (MCBT), improves bacteriologic and clinical outcomes in patients with acute pulmonary exacerbations of cystic fibrosis who are infected with multiple resistant bacteria.
Ethics approval(s)Approval gained from the Ottawa Hospital Research Ethics Board in Spring 2000
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedPulmonary exacerbation in adult patients with cystic fibrosis (CF)
InterventionPatients randomised to the control group will receive a 14 days course of any two intravenous antibiotics ± one inhaled antibiotic (tobramycin/TOBI) chosen by their physicians based on usual culture and sensitivity testing.

Patients randomised to MCBT-directed therapy group will receive a 14 days course of any two intravenous antibiotics ± one inhaled antibiotic (tobramycin/TOBI) chosen based on MCBT culture and sensitivity testing.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Antibiotics
Primary outcome measureThe time (days) from randomisation until the patient's next pulmonary exacerbation.
Secondary outcome measures1. Mean changes in sputum bacterial densities for day zero to day 14
2. Changes in pulmonary function, pre-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), and forced vital capacity (FVC)
3. Changes in oxygenation from day zero to day 14
4. The proportion of antibiotic treatment failures in both treatment groups within 14 days
5. Changes in subjective dyspnoea score from day zero to day 14
6. Length of hospital stay, for patients admitted to hospital
7. Adverse effects related to antibiotic therapy
Overall study start date03/08/2000
Completion date15/02/2005

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants130
Key inclusion criteria1. Age greater than or equal to 12, either sex
2. A confirmed diagnosis of cystic fibrosis (a sweat chloride value higher than 60 mmol/litre or two disease-causing mutations)
3. Chronically colonised with multi-resistant P. aeruginosa, or S. maltophilia, or A. xylosidans (at least two sputum cultures within the last 12 months which have grown these multi-resistant bacteria, one of which must have been obtained within six months of randomisation)
4. Patients must be known to be chronically colonised with Burkholderia cepacia bacteria (at least two sputum cultures within the last 12 months which have grown Burkholderia cepacia, one of which must have been obtained within six months of randomisation)
5. Patients must be able to spontaneously produce sputum for culturing
Key exclusion criteria1. Unable to give informed consent
2. Previous lung transplant recipients
3. Patients with severe pulmonary exacerbations who require admission to an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) and/or mechanical ventilatory support
4. Patients who are already receiving continuous home intravenous antibiotic therapy
5. Pregnant patients
Date of first enrolment03/08/2000
Date of final enrolment15/02/2005

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Canada

Study participating centre

The Ottawa Hospital
Ottawa, Ontario
K1H 8L6
Canada

Sponsor information

Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Canada)
Hospital/treatment centre

501 Smyth Road
Ottawa, Ontario
K1H 8L6
Canada

Phone +1 613 798 5555 ext 16857
Email rhanlon@ohri.ca
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03c62dg59

Funders

Funder type

Research organisation

Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) (Canada) - http://www.cihr-irsc.gc.ca (ref: MCT-44147)

No information available

Other funders:

No information available

1. Canadian Cystic Fibrosis Foundation (Canada)

No information available

2. Astra Zeneca Canada Inc. (Canada)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/08/2005 Yes No

Editorial Notes

03/10/2017: internal review.