An evaluation of therapy for postural neck-shoulder pain

ISRCTN ISRCTN61539024
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN61539024
Secondary identifying numbers CRREC-105-011
Submission date
01/07/2021
Registration date
08/07/2021
Last edited
01/08/2022
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
Good posture is referred to the proper musculoskeletal alignment of the body between postural extremes. There has been mounting evidence in recent years identifying the static neck and shoulder posture that frequently assumed by office workers, as a possible risk factor in work-related neck and upper limb disorders. There is evidence that sustained forward flexion of the cervical spine results in increased compressive loading in the cervical spine and a creep response in the soft tissues. Although many spinal patients demonstrated clinically meaningful improvements in pain relief and functional recovery following the muscular intervention, the associatively underlying intervertebral posture relationship needed to be concerned for a better understanding the possible mechanism. In order to provide additional insights into the cervical biomechanics concerning postural neck-shoulder pain, this research project investigated the muscular intervention and monitored their intervention effects by videofluoroscopy and pressure measurement system.

Who can participate?
Adults over 18 years, with and without neck pain.

What does the study involve?
Participants were recruited from Taichung Veterans General Hospital and HUNGKUANG University to enroll in the study. The intervention group receives a deep friction massage for 8-weeks and the control group receives no intervention.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Participants in the intervention group may benefit from relaxing the muscle tightness and correcting postural. There are no risks involved.

Where is the study run from?
HUNGKUANG University (Taiwan)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
June 2016 to July 2021

Who is funding the study?
Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan

Who is the main contact?
Shyi-Kuen Wu, rickwu01@gmail.com

Contact information

Dr Wu Shyi-Kuen
Scientific

No. 1018
Sec. 6
Taiwan Boulevard
Shalu Dist.
Taichung City
43302
Taiwan

Phone +886-4-26318652 Ext.5581 or3309
Email skwu@sunrise.hk.edu.tw

Study information

Study designinterventional randomized controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet No participant information sheet available
Scientific titlePostural neck-shoulder pain – therapeutic efficacy evaluation
Study hypothesisThere are no differences between healthy subjects and postural neck pain patients on intervertebral postural relationship and biomechanics
Ethics approval(s)Approved 09/06/2016, Research Ethics Committee China Medical University & Hospital (2 Ynde had, Trircbg, 40447, Taiwan (R.O.C.); +886-4-22052121 ext: 1925; rrec@mail.cmu.edu.tw), ref: CRREC-105-011
ConditionTherapeutic efficacy evaluation on patients with postural neck-shoulder pain
InterventionThirty healthy adult subjects (15 males and 15 females) without neck symptoms within recent 4 weeks and thirty adult subjects (15 males and 15 females) who are diagnosed with postural neck-shoulder pain will participate in the study. The randomization is by sealed envelope the experimental group and control group.

The experimental group receives an 8-week deep friction massage intervention for the myofascial trigger points.

The control group receives no intervention.
Intervention typeBehavioural
Primary outcome measureThe intervertebral postural alignment for the C2/3 to C6/7 segments measured at baseline, and eight weeks using a videofluoroscopy system to capture the cervical spine motion, and transform it into 900 videofluoroscopic posture image sequences
Secondary outcome measuresAt baseline, and eight weeks:
1. Neck disability measured using the neck disability index
2. Pain pressure threshold measured using the Coretac Pressure System
Overall study start date09/06/2016
Overall study end date31/07/2021

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Mixed
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants60
Total final enrolment60
Participant inclusion criteria1. Presence of a palpable taut band in a skeletal muscle
2. Presence of a hypersensible tender spot in the taut band
3. Local twitch response elicited by the snapping palpation of the taut band
4. Reproduction of the typical referred pain pattern of the trigger point in response to compression
5. Spontaneous presence of the typical referred pain pattern and/or patient recognition of the referred pain as familiar
Participant exclusion criteria1. History of cervical trauma or surgery
2. Bone pathology
3. Arthritic or other inflammatory disorders
4. Pregnancy
5. Restrictive muscle spasm
Recruitment start date02/08/2016
Recruitment end date07/07/2020

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Taiwan

Study participating centres

HungKuang University
No. 1018, Sec. 6
Taiwan Boulevard
Shalu Dist.
Taichung City
433
Taiwan
Taichung Veterans General Hospital.
No. 1650, Sec. 4
Taiwan Blvd.
Xitun Dist.
Taichung City
407219
Taiwan

Sponsor information

Ministry of Science and Technology
Government

106, Sec. 2
Heping E. Rd.
Taipei
10622
Taiwan

Phone +886 (02) 2737-7992
Email misservice@most.gov.tw
Website https://www.most.gov.tw/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/02kv4zf79

Funders

Funder type

Government

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan
Government organisation / National government
Alternative name(s)
Ministry of Science and Technology, R.O.C. (Taiwan), Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan, MOST
Location
Taiwan

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date29/06/2025
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryData sharing statement to be made available at a later date
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a high-impact peer-reviewed journal.
IPD sharing planThe current data sharing plans for this study are unknown and will be available at a later date

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article 30/07/2022 01/08/2022 Yes No

Editorial Notes

01/08/2022: Publication reference added.
09/07/2021: Internal review.
08/07/2021: Trial's existence confirmed by China Medical University and Hospital ethics committee.