Safety and efficacy of topiramate in neonates with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy treated with hypothermia (NeoNATI)

ISRCTN ISRCTN62175998
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN62175998
ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT) NCT01241019
Clinical Trials Information System (CTIS) 2010-018627-25
Protocol serial number 2010-018627-25
Sponsor A. Meyer University Children’s Hospital (Italy)
Funder General Directorate for Health Law and Policy of Solidarity, Area Coordinating Health, Division of Research, Development and Labor Protection in the Region of Tuscany (Italy) - Regional Health Research Program 2009
Submission date
26/11/2010
Registration date
06/06/2011
Last edited
11/04/2019
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Neonatal Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Luca Filippi
Scientific

A. Meyer University Children’s Hospital
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
Department of Perinatal Medicine
Viale Pieraccini, 24
Florence
I-50139
Italy

Phone +39 (0)55 566 2434
Email l.filippi@meyer.it

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designTwo-centre interventional pilot randomised controlled study
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study type Participant information sheet
Scientific titleSafety and efficacy of topiramate in neonates with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy treated with hypothermia: a pilot study of the Neonatal Neuroprotection of Asphyxiated Tuscan Infants (NeoNATI) Network
Study acronymNeoNATI
Study objectivesTo determine whether the administration of topiramate to newborns with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) potentiates the neuroprotective effect of treatment with hypothermia
Ethics approval(s)Ethics Committee of Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria "A. Meyer" of Florence; approved on January 10, 2010
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedHypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE)
InterventionNewborns with moderate to severe hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy at two centres in Florence and Pisa will be randomised to one of the following treatment arms:
1. Intervention group: Newborns with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy treated with therapeutic hypothermia wiil receive topiramate (TPM) 10 mg/kg once a day, administered with an orogastric tube as enteric-coated granules mixed with water on arrival in the NICU, when the cooling will be begun (T0), once a day for the first 3 days of life, for a total of 3 doses per patient.
2. Control group: Newborns with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy will be treated only with mild hypothermia
Intervention typeDrug
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Topiramate
Primary outcome measure(s)1. Survival rate
2. General movements at 7-10 days and after 12 weeks of life
3. Neurological examination including:
3.1. Gross motor function at 7-10 days, 12 weeks, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months of life using Dubowitz neurological examination and Bayley test
3.2. Acoustic functions at 7-10 days, 6 months, 12 months and 18 months of life
3.3. Visual functions at 7-10 days, 6 months, 12 months and 18 months of life
Key secondary outcome measure(s)Efficacy of treatment with topiramate for improving neuroradiological outcome at 3 and 12 months of life using cerebral Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) (standard, with diffusion tensor imaging and with Spectroscopy)
Completion date01/02/2012

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupNeonate
SexAll
Target sample size at registration60
Key inclusion criteria1. Newborns with gestational age > 36 weeks and birth weigh > 1800 g with at least 1 of the following:
1.1. Apgar score < 5 at 10 minutes
1.2. Persisting need for resuscitation, including endotracheal intubation or mask ventilation 10 minutes after birth
1.3. Acidosis (pH <7.0, base deficit >-16 mmol/L in umbilical cord blood or arterial, venous or capillary blood) within 60 minutes from birth
2. Moderate to severe encephalopathy, consisting of altered state of consciousness (irritability, lethargy, stupor, or coma) and > 1 of the following signs:
2.1. Hypotonia
2.2. Abnormal reflexes, including oculomotor or pupil abnormalities
2.3. Absent or weak suck
2.4. Clinical seizures
3. Abnormal ambulatory electroencephalogram (aEEG)
Key exclusion criteria1. Congenital abnormalities
2. Congenital viral infections
3. Evidence of encephalopathy other than HIE
Date of first enrolment09/02/2010
Date of final enrolment01/02/2012

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Italy

Study participating centre

A. Meyer University Children’s Hospital
Florence
I-50139
Italy

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/04/2018 16/01/2019 Yes No
Protocol article protocol 05/09/2012 Yes No
Participant information sheet Participant information sheet 11/11/2025 11/11/2025 No Yes

Editorial Notes

11/04/2019: Internal review.
16/01/2019: Publication reference added