Effect of a modified technique of urinary reconstruction during radical prostatectomy on early continence: a randomized controlled trial

ISRCTN ISRCTN65448229
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN65448229
Secondary identifying numbers CER-CHUQ 2019-4193
Submission date
03/07/2024
Registration date
03/07/2024
Last edited
02/08/2024
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Cancer
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
The aim of the study was to evaluate whether a modification to the current technique of reconstruction during radical prostatectomy could improve early recovery of urinary continence after surgery.

Who can participate?
All patients undergoing this surgery could participate unless they had conditions that could also impact urinary continence.

What does the study involve?
The study involves adding a suspensory suture to provide additionnal support to the urethra or using the standard technique without this additional suture.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The possible benefits were an earlier recovery of socially acceptable continence after surgery while the risks were minimal and could in theory include urinary retention and pain after the surgery.

Where is the study run from?
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec (Canada)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
August 2018 to March 2020

Who is funding the study?
Fondation CHU de Québec (Canada)

Who is the main contact?
kaleem.atchia.1@ulaval.ca

Contact information

Mr Kaleem Atchia
Public, Scientific, Principal Investigator

11, côte du Palais
Québec
G1R 2J6
Canada

Phone +1 4185254444
Email kaleem.atchia.1@ulaval.ca

Study information

Study designSingle center single surgeon single-blinded randomized trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet 45736 PIS v2 19Jun2018.pdf
Scientific titleEffect of a modified technique of posterior reconstruction by iliopectineal ligament suspension during robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy on early continence: a randomized controlled trial
Study objectivesA modified posterior urethral support would aim to recreate a suspensory mechanism to enhance early continence by reducing urethral mobility and restoring a normal urethra-vesical angle during increases in abdominal pressure.
Ethics approval(s)

Approved 26/06/2018, Comité d'éthique de la recherche du CHU de Québec-Université Laval (11, côte du Palais, Québec, G1R 2J6, Canada; +1 4185254444; ethiquedelarecherche@chudequebec.ca), ref: CER-CHUQ 2019-4193

Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedProstate cancer
InterventionPosterior reconstruction was done using a standard technique in the control group and was modified for the experimental group by incorporating not only the “Rocco” stitch between Denonvilliers’ fascia and the rhabdosphincter but also the iliopectineal ligaments bilaterally to further improve posterior support with this suspensory ‘hammock’. Both groups of patients were followed for a year with periodic questionnaires and 24-hour pad tests.

Randomization:
Sealed envelope before surgery, randomised preoperatively by randomisation software.
Intervention typeProcedure/Surgery
Primary outcome measureRecovery of continence after prostatectomy measured using Expanded Prostate cancer Index Composite (EPIC-26) questionnaire sent at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months post-operatively
Secondary outcome measuresMeasured at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months post-operatively:
1. Long term continence measured using Expanded Prostate cancer Index Composite (EPIC-26) questionnaire
2. Erectile function measured using Erectile Function (IIEF-5)
3. Severity of SUI measured using 24-hour pad test at 3, 6 and 12 months
Overall study start date01/08/2018
Completion date31/03/2020

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit40 Years
Upper age limit85 Years
SexMale
Target number of participants200
Total final enrolment171
Key inclusion criteriaLocalised prostate cancer staged with conventional imaging who chose to be treated with radical prostatectomy
Key exclusion criteria1. Patients with clinical stage T4
2. Neoadjuvant hormonotherapy
3. Previous history of radiation therapy
4. Endoscopic or open surgeries of the prostate
5. Urethral stricture
6. Urinary incontinence
7. Neurologic disease
Date of first enrolment01/08/2018
Date of final enrolment31/03/2020

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Canada

Study participating centre

Hôtel-Dieu de Québec Hospital
11, côte du Palais
Québec
G1R 2J6
Canada

Sponsor information

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec
Hospital/treatment centre

11, côte du Palais
Québec
G1R 2J6
Canada

Phone +1 4185254444
Email chu@chudequebec.ca
Website https://www.chudequebec.ca/accueil.aspx
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/006a7pj43

Funders

Funder type

Charity

Fondation CHU de Québec
Private sector organisation / Trusts, charities, foundations (both public and private)
Alternative name(s)
CHUQ Foundation, Fondation CHUQ
Location
Canada

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date15/07/2024
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot expected to be made available
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a peer-reviewed journal
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are not expected to be made available due to limitations from the consent obtained from participants

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Participant information sheet version 2 19/06/2018 03/07/2024 No Yes
Protocol file 03/07/2024 No No
Results article 21/07/2024 02/08/2024 Yes No

Additional files

45736 PIS v2 19Jun2018.pdf
45736 Protocol.pdf

Editorial Notes

02/08/2024: Publication reference added.
03/07/2024: Trial's existence confirmed by Comité d'éthique de la recherche du CHU de Québec-Université Laval.