Supporting parents of preterm infants with digital information

ISRCTN ISRCTN65709138
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN65709138
Secondary identifying numbers ABR 78986
Submission date
04/11/2022
Registration date
07/11/2022
Last edited
07/11/2022
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Pregnancy and Childbirth
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims:
Very preterm born infants are infants born after a pregnancy of fewer than 32 weeks. Moderate preterm born infants are born after a pregnancy of 32-34 weeks. Both very and moderate preterm-born infants are at risk for developmental problems. In the Netherlands, the TOP program is part of routine care for very preterm-born infants in the first year. (TOP: Transmurale Ontwikkelingsondersteuning Prematuurgeboren kinderen en hun ouders. In English: Transmural Developmental Support for preterm born infants and their parents.) The aim of the TOP program is to improve development. There is no routine intervention program for moderate preterm-born infants and their parents. Both parents of very and moderate preterm-born infants seek information about their infant’s health and development, sleeping or feeding. Parents report that finding and understanding the information is difficult. Therefore, an information app (e-TOP) was developed specifically with relevant information for parents of preterm-born infants. Also, the TOP program was shortened for moderate preterm-born infants. In the study, 80 families will use the e-TOP app during the first 6 months of the TOP program or during the adapted TOP program. The study aims to evaluate how parents use the e-TOP information app and what their experiences with the app are, and the experiences of the adapted TOP program for parents of moderate preterm-born infants.

Who can participate?
Families with a very preterm infant who are supported in the TOP program.
Families with a moderate preterm infant (gestational age 32-34 weeks) who is discharged home.

What does the study involve?
All families who participate will have access to the e-TOP app. Families with a moderate preterm infant will also receive 6 home visits in the first 6 months. At the start and after 6 months parents will fill in online questionnaires, and parent-infant interaction is assessed. At 6 months, motor development is assessed and semi-structured interviews with parents and TOP interventionists regarding their experiences are performed.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The e-TOP app added to the (adapted) TOP program provides parents with reliable and relevant information. This may have a positive effect on parental knowledge, parental satisfaction, parental responsiveness and thereby on the development of preterm infants. The risks are negligible.

Where is the study run from?
AmsterdamUMC (Netherlands)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
November 2021 to September 2023

Who is funding the study?
The study is funded by Nationaal Regieorgaan Praktijkgericht Onderzoek SIA (Netherlands)

Who is the main contact?
Monique Flierman, m.flierman@amsterdamumc.nl

Contact information

Ms Monique Flierman
Public

Meibergdreef 9
Amsterdam
1105 AZ
Netherlands

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-1579-7011
Phone +31 (20) 5667596
Email m.flierman@amsterdamumc.nl

Study information

Study designSingle center interventional pilot feasibility study with a pretest-posttest design
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised study
Study setting(s)Home
Study typePrevention
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet.
Scientific titleeTOP digital information for parents of very and moderate preterm-born infants
Study acronymeTOP
Study objectivesThe aim of this study is to evaluate the feasibility of the E-TOP module for both very preterm (VP) infants as an addition to the routine TOP program as well as for moderately preterm (MP) infants in an adapted TOP program.
Ethics approval(s)Approved 10/05/2022, Medical Ethics Review Committee AMC (Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands; +31 (0)20 566 9111; mecamc@amsterdamumc.nl), ref: 2021_245 - NL78996.018.21
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedPreterm-born infants and their parents
InterventionA mobile app with digital information for parents of preterm infants. Families receive the E-TOP module in addition to either the routine TOP program (very preterm infants) or the adapted TOP program (moderately preterm infants).
The interventions have a duration of 6 months. The post-assessment is immediately after the end of the intervention.
Intervention typeBehavioural
Primary outcome measure1. The use of the E-TOP module, the frequency and duration, will be quantified by online user-data during 6 months. Parental and interventionists experiences will be assessed using questionnaire and semi-structured interviews with parents and TOP interventionists at 6 months. The questionnaire will be composed for the E-TOP module, based on questionnaires measuring parental experiences with app use.
2. For moderate preterm infants, the number of home visits per infant, the duration and content of the home visits will be assessed using a checklist filled in by the interventionist after each home visit. Parental and interventionists experiences will be assessed using questionnaire and semi-structured interviews with parents and TOP interventionists at 6 months. The questionnaire will be composed for this intervention, based on questionnaires measuring parental experiences with intervention.
Secondary outcome measures1. Parenting self-efficacy measured using the questionnaire Maternal Self-Efficacy in the Nurturing Role (SENR) at baseline and 6 months.
2. Parental mentalizing measured using the questionnaire Parental Reflective Functioning Questionnaire (PRFQ) at baseline and 6 months.
3. Parent-infant interaction using a videotaped observation, scored with The Massie-Campbell Scale of Mother-infant Attachment indicators During Stress (ADS) at baseline and 6 months.
4. Socio-emotional development of the infants measured using the questionnaire the Ages and Stages Questionnaire: Socio-Emotional, Second Edition (ASQ:SE-2) at 6 months.
5. Motor development measured using the Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS) is an observational motor assessment administered by a pediatric physical therapist at 6 months.
Overall study start date01/11/2021
Completion date01/09/2023

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Mixed
Age groupNeonate
SexBoth
Target number of participants80
Key inclusion criteria1. VP infant, with a gestational age <32 weeks and/or birthweight <1500 grams who is enrolled in the TOP program.
2. MP infant with a gestational age between 32 and 34 weeks and a birthweight >1500 grams, within two weeks post-discharge.
3. In each group, at least 15 infants from families with low health literacy will be included. Low health literacy is defined as level of education MBO-2 or less or less than 10 years of education in another country.
Key exclusion criteria1. Severe congenital malformations or syndromes
2. Recent surgical intervention
3. Severe psychiatric maternal problems
4.. Support by a paediatric physical therapist in the post-discharge period
Date of first enrolment11/11/2022
Date of final enrolment01/05/2023

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Netherlands

Study participating centre

Amsterdam UMC, location AMC
Meibergdreef 9
Amsterdam
1105 AZ
Netherlands

Sponsor information

Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc
University/education

Meibergdreef 9
Amsterdam
1105 AZ
Netherlands

Phone +31 (0)205669111
Email communicatie@amsterdamumc.nl
Website https://www.amc.nl
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/00q6h8f30

Funders

Funder type

Government

Nationaal Regieorgaan Praktijkgericht Onderzoek SIA
Government organisation / National government
Alternative name(s)
Nationaal Regieorgaan Praktijkgericht Onderzoek, National Board of Practice-Oriented Research SIA, National Board of Practice-Oriented Research, Regieorgaan SIA, NRPO-SIA
Location
Netherlands

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/11/2024
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a peer-reviewed journal
IPD sharing planThe quantitative datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study will be available upon request from Raoul Engelbert (r.h.engelbert@amsterdamumc.nl).

Editorial Notes

07/11/2022: Trial's existence confirmed by Amsterdam UMC.