The effect of treating patients with anaemia in diabetic nephropathy to different target haemoglobin levels with epoetin beta

ISRCTN ISRCTN66395033
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN66395033
Secondary identifying numbers ESA-2
Submission date
17/10/2006
Registration date
04/12/2006
Last edited
09/02/2009
Recruitment status
Stopped
Overall study status
Stopped
Condition category
Haematological Disorders
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Magdi Yaqoob
Scientific

Department of Kidney and Tranpslant Medicine
West Wing, Basement
Royal London Hospital
Whitechapel
London
E1 1BB
United Kingdom

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled open trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Other
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study objectivesThat treating patients with anaemia in diabetic nephropathy to a higher haemoglobin target range decreases rate of decline of renal function, requirement for dialysis, doubling of creatinine and death.
Ethics approval(s)Not provided at time of registration
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedAnaemia in diabetic nephropathy
InterventionAll patients should be iron replete (i.e. ferritin 0.1 or Tsats 0.2%) before randomisation. Participants will be given intravenous (IV) iron to replete iron stores if required before randomisation.

Participants will be randomised to two target ranges of haemoglobin on a 1:1 basis. Target ranges:
1. Hb 10.5 - 12 g/dl
2. Hb 12.1 - 13.5 g/dl

Participants will be treated with Epoetin Beta subcutaneously, if required, to maintain their haemoglobin within the target group. This will be a starting dose of 50 units/kg/week given once a week. Dose will be titrated on a monthly basis to start with, and then modified according to response (total dose 720 units/kg/week). Participants will be treated for three years.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Epoetin beta
Primary outcome measure1. Rate of decline of renal function as determined by estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR)
2. Composite end-point of:
2.1. Doubling of creatinine
2.2. Reaching end-stage renal failure
2.3. Death
Secondary outcome measures1. Change in left ventricular hypertrophy as measured on echocardiogram
2. Change in intimal and medial wall thickness as determined by intimal thickness and flow dependant vasodilation as determined by ultrasound
3. Change in functional quality of life scores
4. Change in markers of endothelial dysfunction
5. Change of markers of tubular damage in the urine
Overall study start date01/12/2006
Completion date30/11/2009
Reason abandoned (if study stopped)Objectives no longer viable

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit80 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants160
Key inclusion criteria1. Male and female patients with diabetic nephropathy and chronic kidney disease III and IV
2. Age more than 18 years and less than 80 years
3. Haemoglobin less than 11.5 g/dl
Key exclusion criteria1. Current treatment with an erythropoiesis-stimulating agent (ESA)
2. Uncontrolled hypertension
3. Congestive cardiac failure
4. History of seizures
5. History of thrombotic episodes
6. Pregnancy
7. Lactation
8. Presence of systemic disease, infection or inflammatory conditions
9. Hepatic insufficiency
10. Active hepatitis
11. Uncontrolled hypothyroidism
12. Chronic alcoholism
13. Known hypersensitivity to the active substance in the cartridge or benzoic acid
14. Known sensitivity to epoetin beta
Date of first enrolment01/12/2006
Date of final enrolment30/11/2009

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Department of Kidney and Tranpslant Medicine
London
E1 1BB
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Barts and the London NHS Trust (UK)
Hospital/treatment centre

Research and Development Office
3rd Floor Rutland House
42-46 New Road
Whitechapel
London
E1 2AX
England
United Kingdom

Website http://www.bartsandthelondon.org.uk/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/00b31g692

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Roche Pharmaceuticals (UK) - salary of research doctor through the hospital Research and Develpment Department (ref: ML20597)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan