Enteric coat mycophenolate sodium versus intravenous cyclophosphamide for severe paediatric lupus nephritis

ISRCTN ISRCTN66475575
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN66475575
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
07/07/2009
Registration date
29/07/2009
Last edited
29/07/2009
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Wattana Chartapisak
Scientific

Department of Pediatrics
Faculty of Medicine
Chiang Mai University
Chiang Mai
50200
Thailand

Phone +66 (0)53 945 412
Email wchartap@mail.med.cmu.ac.th

Study information

Study designMulticentre open-label randomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet (Thai only)
Scientific titleEnteric coat mycophenolate sodium versus intravenous cyclophosphamide for severe paediatric lupus nephritis: a multicentre randomised controlled trial
Study objectivesIs oral enteric coated mycophenolate sodium better than intravenous (IV) cyclophosphamide in paediatric lupus nephritis?
Ethics approval(s)Joint Research Ethics Committee, Bangkok, Thailand, approved on the 17th June 2009 (ref: JREC008/2009)
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedPaediatric lupus nephritis
InterventionIntervention arm:
Enteric coated mycophenolate sodium (myfortic®) 720 - 860 mg/m^2/day via oral administration twice daily + oral steroid.
Total duration of treatment: 12 months
Total duration of follow-up: 12 months

Control arm:
Cyclophosphamide 750 - 1000 mg/m^2/day (maximum dose 1000 mg/day) via intravenous drip monthly for 6 months then every 3 months + oral steroid.
Total duration of treatment: 12 months
Total duration of follow-up: 12 months
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Mycophenolate sodium, cyclophosphamide
Primary outcome measure1. Complete and/or partial remission at the end of month 6
2. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index (SLEDAI) score at the end of month 6
Secondary outcome measures1. Rate of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) or chronic renal failure (CRF) at month 12
2. Death rate
3. Infection rate
4. Gastrointestinal (GI) side-effect rate
5. Rate of relapse
6. Rate of renal relapse
7. Dosage of concomitant steroid
Overall study start date15/07/2009
Completion date30/06/2012

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupChild
Lower age limit7 Years
Upper age limit15 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants120
Key inclusion criteria1. 7 - 15 year old children (either sex) who had lupus according to American Rheumatology Association criteria (first the diagnosis time was between 7 - 15 years old)
2. Renal histology revealed lupus nephritis class III or IV according to World Health Organization (WHO) classification:
2.1. Lupus nephritis class III include one of these following:
2.1.1. Nephritic range proteinuria - urine protein/creatinine ratio equal or more than 2
2.1.2. Acute nephritis - oedema, hypertension and haematuria
2.1.3. Renal insufficiency - estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) less than 90
2.2. Lupus nephritis class IV
3. Serum creatinine not more than 3 mg/dl
4. Must stop oral cyclophosphamide for at least 6 month before enter to the trial
5. Parents and child was informed and give the consent to participate the trial
Key exclusion criteria1. Renal histopathology showed crescent more than 50% of total glomeruli
2. Previously received immunoglobulins
3. Previously undertaken plasmapheresis
4. Peviously received mycophenolate
5. Previously received intravenous cyclophosphamide
6. Unable to swallow the tablets
7. Known to have serious illness, i.e., cancer, serious infection before entry to the trial
Date of first enrolment15/07/2009
Date of final enrolment30/06/2012

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Thailand

Study participating centre

Department of Pediatrics
Chiang Mai
50200
Thailand

Sponsor information

Thailand Clinical Research Collaboration Network (CRCN)
Research organisation

126/146 Level 4
Boromrajchonnane Nursing School Building
Tiwanond Road Soi 14
Maung
Nontaburi
11000
Thailand

Phone +66 (0)2 951 0352
Email office@crcn.in.th
Website http://www.crcn.in.th

Funders

Funder type

Research council

Thailand Clinical Research Collaboration Network (CRCN) and Office of National Research Council of Thailand (Thailand) (ref: CRCN -2552-¢03)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan