Combination of specialist treatment and psychosocial intervention in women after a cardiac event

ISRCTN ISRCTN69468314
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN69468314
Protocol serial number N/A
Sponsor Public Health Committee/ EXPO-95 (Sweden)
Funder EXPO-95/ Public Health Committee, Stockholm County Council (Sweden)
Submission date
07/11/2008
Registration date
11/12/2008
Last edited
11/12/2008
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Circulatory System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Staffan Ahnve
Scientific

Norrbacka level 6
Department of Public Health Sciences
Karolinska University Hospital
Stockholm
17176
Sweden

Phone +46 8 737 38 97
Email Staffan.Ahnve@ki.se

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designOpen-label randomised controlled trial
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Scientific titleCombination of specialist treatment and psychosocial intervention in women after a cardiac event: a randomised controlled trial
Study acronymHFH
Study objectivesCombined intervention of specialist treatment and psychosocial rehabilitation specifically tailored for women's needs improves prognosis and psychosocial functioning.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics Committee of the Karolinska Institute (Karolinska Institutet), approve on 20/07/1995 (ref: 196/94)
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedMyocardial infarction, percutaneous coronary intervention, coronary artery bypass grafting
InterventionThe participants were randomly assigned (randomisation ratio 1:1) to the following two groups:

Intervention group: A combination of the following two interventions:
1. Specialist treatment (cardiologist) as opposed to usual care
2. A 1-year intervention consisting of a psychosocial rehabilitation based on cognitive-behavioural therapy principles tailored to women's needs (20 x 2-hour sessions)

Control group: Usual care only.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure(s)

Patients were followed-up for the following primary outcomes for 6.5 years on average through Swedish health care registers:
1. Mortality
2. Non-fatal myocardial infarction

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

Psychosocial functioning, assessed by the following questionnaires:
1. Beck Depression Inventory
2. Mastricht Questionnaire measuring vital exhaustion
3. Daily Stress Behaviour Questionnaire
4. Availability of Social Integration
5. Availability of Attachment

All secondary outcomes were assessed at the following four timepoints:
T1: At baseline (6-8 weeks after randomisation)
T2: After 10 weeks i.e. after 10 intervention sessions
T3: After 1 year (end of intervention)
T4: At 1-2 year follow-up measurement

Completion date31/01/2000

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexFemale
Target sample size at registration250
Key inclusion criteria1. Women aged <=75 years
2. Those who had either acute myocardial infarction, percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass grafting
Key exclusion criteria1. Women >75 years of age
2. Those not communicating in the Swedish language
3. Those who participated in other research studies
4. Those who did not belong to the hospital catchment area
5. Those who had serious co-morbidity that would preclude taking part in the 1-year intervention programme, such as malignancy or psychiatric disease
Date of first enrolment21/08/1996
Date of final enrolment31/01/2000

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Sweden

Study participating centre

Norrbacka level 6
Stockholm
17176
Sweden

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/03/2008 Yes No