Do steroids speed recovery after drainage of a quinsy: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial

ISRCTN ISRCTN69944535
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN69944535
Secondary identifying numbers 07855752109
Submission date
23/07/2008
Registration date
27/08/2008
Last edited
28/11/2012
Recruitment status
Stopped
Overall study status
Stopped
Condition category
Infections and Infestations
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Mr Patrick Spielmann
Scientific

Department of Otolaryngology
Raigmore Hospital
Old Perth Road
Inverness
IV2 3BG
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)1463 704000
Email patrickspielmann@nhs.net

Study information

Study designDouble-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, single-centre trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Not specified
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleSingle dose dexamethasone following aspiration of a peri-tonsillar abscess: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial
Study objectivesPeri-tonsillar abscess is a common cause for emergency admission to an "Ear, Nose and Throat" (ENT) ward. In Raigmore there are 2-3 admissions per week with a quinsy. The standard management is needle aspiration under local anaesthetic, commonly performed in the ward treatment room. The patient would normally be admitted to the ward for intravenous antibiotics and fluid until they were able to resume a satisfactory oral intake. The length of admission depends very much on the speed of recovery and resumption of normal oral intake; this can vary from 6 hours - 48 hours.

Null hypothesis: There is no difference in the rate of recovery between patients given dexamethasone and those given saline after aspiration of a peri-tonsillar abscess.
Ethics approval(s)To be submitted to the Highland Research Ethics Committee as of 23/07/2008
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedPeri-tonsillar abscess (quinsy)
InterventionAntibiotics (intravenous [IV]) + dexamethasone 8 mg (single dose) vs antibiotics (IV) + placebo

Standard antibiotics treatment would be benzyl-penicillin 1.2 g four times per day (qds) or clarithromycin 500 mg three times per day (tds) if allergic to penicillin.

Please note that this trial was stopped in February 2011 due to problems with recruitment and funding.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure1. Time to resumption of oral intake of fluids and solids
2. Time to resolution of fever
3. Time to resolution of pain
Secondary outcome measuresImprovement in inter-incisor distance (i.e. mouth opening as surrogate marker for improvement), measured every 4 hours.
Overall study start date01/10/2008
Completion date01/10/2009
Reason abandoned (if study stopped)Participant recruitment issue

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants102
Key inclusion criteria1. Patient with pus aspirated from peri-tonsillar abscess
2. Both males and females, age over 16
3. Minimum body weight of 40 kg
Key exclusion criteria1. Children less than 16 may not be able to consent themselves to the study so will not be included
2. A body weight of less than 40 kg means the proposed dose of 8 mg dexamethasone is too high
3. Pregnancy
4. Inability to consent
5. Current symptomatic peptic ulcer
Date of first enrolment01/10/2008
Date of final enrolment01/10/2009

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Scotland
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Department of Otolaryngology
Inverness
IV2 3BG
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Raigmore Hospital (UK)
Hospital/treatment centre

c/o Mr Patrick Spielmann
Department of Otolaryngology
Old Perth Road
Inverness
IV23BG
Scotland
United Kingdom

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/05apdps44

Funders

Funder type

Research organisation

Grant application has been submitted to the Otolaryngologic Research Society (http://www.ors.uk.net/) (UK). Decision pending as of 23/07/2008.

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan