Quality management: improvement of patient care in recently diagnosed rheumatoid arthritis

ISRCTN ISRCTN72821021
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN72821021
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
20/12/2005
Registration date
20/12/2005
Last edited
17/10/2007
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr A C A Marijnissen
Scientific

UMC Utrecht
Rheumatology & Clin. Immunology, F02.127
P.O. Box 85500
Utrecht
3508 GA
Netherlands

Phone +31 (0)30 250 9758
Email a.c.a.marijnissen@umcutrecht.nl

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Not specified
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study acronymCAMERA
Study objectivesIt is possible to increase the efficacy of treatment in early Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)-patients with Methotrexate (MTX) when treatment is intensified according to a strict and intensive, computer-assisted protocol, i.e. the number of patients in remission will increase.
Ethics approval(s)Not provided at time of registration
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedRheumatoid arthritis
InterventionIn this study the efficacy of two treatment strategies will be compared: intensive treatment versus conventional treatment with MTX. In both treatment strategy groups, patients will be treated with MTX. Starting dose MTX in both groups is 7.5 mg/wk.

In the intensive strategy group, based on predefined scores of disease activity with the help of a computer program, MTX will be increased to 15 mg/wk after 6 weeks. Thereafter, MTX is increased, if necessary, every 4 weeks by 5 mg/wk until a maximum dose of 30 mg/wk or until the maximum tolerable dose.

In the conventional treatment group, patients come to the outpatient clinic once every three months. In case of inefficient results of treatment after 3 months, dose MTX is increased until 15 mg/wk. After three months, dose MTX is increased by 5 mg/wk until a maximum of 30 mg/wk or maximum tolerable dose, if necessary.

In both groups folinic acid (0.5 mg/day) is prescribed to all patients.

To patients with gastrointestinal side effects or with insufficient efficacy, MTX is given subcutaneously. Treatment with Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDS) is allowed next to study medication. Oral glucocorticoids are not allowed during the trial unless unavoidable which has to be approved then by another rheumatologist. Intra-articular injections should be avoided as much as possible, and if necessary this should be mentioned.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Methotrexate
Primary outcome measureNumber of patients in remission, in which remission is defined as:
1. Number of swollen joints = 0
2. Plus at least two out of three following criteria:
2.1. Number of swollen joints less than 3
2.2. Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) less than 20 mm/hr
2.3. Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) general well being less than 20 mm
Secondary outcome measures1. Disease activity during 1 year
2. Feasibility of computer assisted program in daily practice
Overall study start date01/01/1999
Completion date31/12/2003

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants301
Key inclusion criteria1. RA, defined according to the revised American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria for RA
2. A disease duration of less than 1 year, estimated by the rheumatologist
3. Aged greater than 16 years
4. No previous treatment with Disease Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs (DMARDs)
5. Written informed consent by the patient
Key exclusion criteria1. Abnormal renal function (Cockroft less than 75 ml/min)
2. Abnormal liver function (Aspartate Aminotransferase [ASAT]/Alanine Aminotransferase [ALAT] greater than 2 x normal), active or recent hepatitis, cirrhosis
3. Major co-morbidities like malignancies, severe diabetic mellitus, severe infections, severe cardio and/or respiratory diseases
4. Leukopenia and/or thrombocytopenia
5. Inadequate birth control conception, pregnancy, and/or breastfeeding
6. Chronic use of oral glucocorticoids
7. Treatment with cytoxic or immunosuppressive drugs within a period of 3 months prior to the study
8. Alcohol intake greater than 2 units per day or drug abuse, presently or in the past
9. Psychiatric or mental disorders which makes adherence to the study protocol impossible
10. Taking part into another clinical trial
Date of first enrolment01/01/1999
Date of final enrolment31/12/2003

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Netherlands

Study participating centre

UMC Utrecht
Utrecht
3508 GA
Netherlands

Sponsor information

University Medical Centre Utrecht (UMCU) (Netherlands)
University/education

PO Box 85500
Utrecht
3508 GA
Netherlands

Website http://www.umcutrecht.nl/zorg/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/04pp8hn57

Funders

Funder type

Not defined

Not provided at time of registration

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article Results 01/11/2007 Yes No