ISRCTN ISRCTN74075972
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN74075972
Protocol serial number 12421
Sponsor Colchester Hospital University NHS Foundation Trust (UK)
Funder NIHR Research for Patient Benefit Programme (UK) ref: PB-PG-1010-23220
Submission date
12/12/2012
Registration date
12/12/2012
Last edited
03/07/2018
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Urological and Genital Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Berthold Lausen
Scientific

University of Essex
Wivenhoe Park
Colchester
CO4 3SQ
United Kingdom

Email blausen@essex.ac.uk

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designRandomised interventional study
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study type Participant information sheet
Scientific titleModified Pilates as an adjunct to standard physiotherapy care for urinary incontinence: a pilot study
Study objectivesUrinary incontinence is a distressing condition affecting more than 5 million women in the UK. Treatment usually involves pelvic floor exercises (pelvic floor muscles are those that control continence mechanisms). More recently Modified Pilates (MP) has been suggested as an additional means of improving symptoms and the quality of life of sufferers. MP is a mind-body technique involving slow controlled movements focusing on posture and breathing.

However, no research has evaluated the effectiveness of MP in a group setting for patients suffering from urinary incontinence.

To properly evaluate the effectiveness of MP a large randomised clinical trial will be necessary. In preparation we are planning a smaller (pilot) study to provide some early information, and help design the larger study.

In the pilot study 100 women will be randomly assigned to two groups:
Group 1 will receive pelvic floor exercises and lifestyle advice only
Group 2 will attend a 6 week course of MP classes in addition to receiving pelvic floor exercises and lifestyle advice

Participants in the two groups will be matched according to their height/weight ratio and severity of symptoms.

Both groups will be assessed at the start of the study, when they have completed their treatment, and 5 months later.

Measures will include severity of symptoms, frequency of incontinence, quality of life, self-and number of individual treatment sessions. Some participants will also be interviewed about their experiences of the treatments to explore perceived benefits and limitations.

Findings will inform design of the larger trial, provide information about the feasibility of offering MP to this patient group, and produce preliminary findings about its effectiveness. Findings will be sent to patient and professional interest groups and to service commissioners.
Ethics approval(s)First MREC, 18/07/2012, ref: 12/EE/0241
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedRenal and Urogenital Disease
InterventionModified Pilates (MP)
Treatment usually involves pelvic floor exercises (pelvic floor muscles are those that control continence mechanisms). The intervention group receives pelvic floor exercises and modified pilates (MP). MP is a mind-body technique involving slow controlled movements focusing on posture and breathing.
Intervention typeBehavioural
Primary outcome measure(s)

1. Sympton severity index (SSI)
2. Incontinence related quality of life
3. Rosenberg self esteem index

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

No secondary outcome measures

Completion date04/02/2014

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexFemale
Target sample size at registration100
Key inclusion criteria1. Women aged 18 and over
2. Diagnosed with stress, urge, or mixed UI (defined by Abrams et al [25])
3. Medically fit to perform physical activity
Key exclusion criteria1. Aged under 18 years
2. No UI diagnosis
3. Unable to actively contract pelvic floor muscles
4. Suffering faecal incontinence
5. Pregnant
6. History of pelvic malignancy
7. Received gynaecological surgery in previous 6 months
8. Given birth in previous 6 months
9. Disease of Central Nervous System (e.g. Multiple Sclerosis, Cerebrovascular accident)
10. Unable to walk without walking aid
11. Having insufficient mental capacity to complete questionnaires and/or follow exercise instructions (according to the principles of the Mental Capacity Act 2005)
Date of first enrolment05/10/2012
Date of final enrolment04/02/2014

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • United Kingdom
  • England

Study participating centre

University of Essex
Colchester
CO4 3SQ
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 12/01/2018 Yes No
Participant information sheet Participant information sheet 11/11/2025 11/11/2025 No Yes

Editorial Notes

03/07/2018: Publication reference added.
03/05/2016: No publications found, verifying study status with principal investigator.