Effects of balance training on balance performance in healthy children

ISRCTN ISRCTN75170753
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN75170753
Submission date
25/03/2021
Registration date
12/04/2021
Last edited
30/12/2021
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Other
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Improvements in balance performance through balance training (BT) programs in children have been reported in several studies. However, the influence of BT modalities (e.g., training period, frequency, volume) on the training effectiveness has not yet been studied. To address this shortfall, the present study investigated the effects of balance training duration (i.e., 4 versus 6 weeks) on measures of static and dynamic balance performance in healthy children aged 10 years.

Who can participate?
Healthy children aged 10 years.

What does the study involve?
Balance training programs were conducted for four or six weeks with two sessions per week (30 minutes per session) at a school gym.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Possible benefits of participating were improved postural control; possible risks of participating were fatigue-related decrements in balance performance

Where is the study run from?
University of Duisburg-Essen (Germany)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
November 2018 to September 2019

Who is funding the study?
Open Access Publication Fund of the University of Duisburg-Essen (Germany)

Who is the main contact?
Prof. Thomas Muehlbauer, thomas.muehlbauer@uni-due.de

Contact information

Prof Thomas Muehlbauer
Scientific

Gladbecker Str. 182
Essen
45141
Germany

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0001-7774-8664
Phone +49 2011837333
Email thomas.muehlbauer@uni-due.de

Study information

Study designInterventional randomized controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)School
Study typePrevention
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet.
Scientific titleEffects of balance training on static and dynamic balance performance in healthy children: role of training duration
Study objectives1. Both training durations lead to improvements in balance performance
2. A longer exposure to the training stimuli would lead to greater improvements after six instead of four weeks of training
Ethics approval(s)Approved 10/07/2017, Human Ethics Committee at the University of Duisburg-Essen, Faculty of Educational Sciences (Universitätsstraße 2, 45141 Essen; +49 2011837237; ethik-psychologie@uni-due.de), ref: none provided
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedPrevention of fall-related injuries in primary school children
InterventionStandardized balance training programs were conducted for four and six weeks with two sessions per week (30 minutes per session) at a school gym. This led to a total training volume of 240 minutes (BT-4wk) and 360 minutes (BT-6wk), respectively. The training was supervised by graduate students. A 5-10-minute warm-up and a 5-minute cool-down marked the start and end of each session. In between, 5-7 balance exercises (3 sets of 30-40 s per exercise) addressing static steady-state (i.e., standing exercises), dynamic steady-state (i.e., walking exercises), proactive (i.e., weight shifting while standing), and reactive (i.e., perturbed standing) balance were performed; Randomization process: using Research Randomizer (www.randomizer.org)
Intervention typeBehavioural
Primary outcome measureAt baseline and after the intervention:
1. Static balance was assessed using the one-legged stance
2. Dynamic balance performance was assessed using the Lower Quarter Y-Balance Test (YBT-LQ)
Secondary outcome measuresThere are no secondary outcome measures
Overall study start date01/11/2018
Completion date30/09/2019

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Healthy volunteer
Age groupChild
Lower age limit9 Years
Upper age limit11 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants34
Total final enrolment29
Key inclusion criteria1. Age 9 - 11 years
2. Free of any known neurological or orthopedic diseases
Key exclusion criteriaDoes not meet inclusion criteria
Date of first enrolment01/12/2018
Date of final enrolment31/12/2018

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Germany

Study participating centre

University of Duisburg-Essen
Gladbecker Str. 182
Essen
45141
Germany

Sponsor information

University of Duisburg-Essen
University/education

Gladbecker Str. 182
Essen
45141
Germany

Phone +49 2011837225
Email uta.schmitz@uni-due.de
Website https://www.uni-due.de/en/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/04mz5ra38

Funders

Funder type

University/education

Universität Duisburg-Essen
Government organisation / Universities (academic only)
Alternative name(s)
University of Duisburg-Essen, UDE
Location
Germany

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/07/2021
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryData sharing statement to be made available at a later date
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a high-impact peer-reviewed journal.
IPD sharing planThe current data sharing plans for this study are unknown and will be available at a later date.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article 23/12/2021 30/12/2021 Yes No

Editorial Notes

30/12/2021: Publication reference added.
25/03/2021: Trial's existence confirmed by Human Ethics Committee at the University of Duisburg-Essen