Assessment of strangulated content of inguinal hernia spontaneously reduced during induction to anaesthesia through internal inguinal ring laparoscopy

ISRCTN ISRCTN78505062
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN78505062
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
09/10/2007
Registration date
19/10/2007
Last edited
15/07/2021
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Digestive System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr George Sgourakis
Scientific

11 Mantzarou Street
Neo Psychiko
Athens
15451
Greece

Email ggsgourakis@yahoo.gr

Study information

Study designProspective randomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleAssessment of strangulated content of inguinal hernia spontaneously reduced during induction to anaesthesia through internal inguinal ring laparoscopy
Study objectivesThis study aims to evaluate the results of hernia sac laparoscopy in cases of spontaneously reduced strangulated hernia content.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics approval received from the Ethical and Scientific Committee of Red Cross Hospital "Korgialenio-Benakio" on the 31st January 2003.
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedStrangulated hernia
InterventionAll patients undergoing an emergency operation for incarcerated inguinal hernia are candidates. In case the hernia contents had spontaneously reduced through the internal inguinal ring definitely before the assessment of the vitality of the contents, patient is randomly assigned in one of two groups:
Group A: patients addressed with the addition of laparoscopy
Group B: patients managed with the regular surgical practice

Randomisation was executed by opening of a sealed envelope. In group A a 10-mm trocar was inserted through the internal inguinal ring and a tight purse-string suture was placed on the hernia sac. A 10-mm laparoscope was inserted to visualise the incarcerated content and assess its viability). In group B, if dark or haemorrhagic fluid was eminent originating from the peritoneal cavity through the open hernia sac, the decision was left to the surgeon for an investigatory midline laparotomy.

The duration of the intervention will continue until 26 patients are enrolled in both groups and follow up will occur one month later after the last patient has been operated (with the present rates of enrolment this may be up to 02/2010).
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure1. Major morbidity, measured within 30 days postoperatively
2. Mortality, measured within 30 days postoperatively
Secondary outcome measures1. Operative time, measured after patient discharge
2. Hours of hospitalisation, measured after patient discharge
3. Days of return to full ordinary and professional activities, measured after the 2 months postoperative follow up
Overall study start date01/02/2003
Completion date01/02/2010

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupNot Specified
SexBoth
Target number of participants26 patients per treatment arm (total = 52)
Total final enrolment41
Key inclusion criteriaPatients aged 15 - 90 years undergoing an emergency operation due to incarcerated hernia with spontaneous hernia contents reduction before assessment of the strangulated content.
Key exclusion criteria1. Poor physical condition not suitable for laparoscopy
2. American Society of Anaesthesiology (ASA) status more than three
3. Denied the randomisation procedure
4. Sepsis at admission
5. A proved direct incarcerated hernia during exploration
6. Incarcerated hernia contents remained in situ (did not reduce spontaneously) until assessment
Date of first enrolment01/02/2003
Date of final enrolment01/02/2010

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Greece

Study participating centre

11 Mantzarou Street
Athens
15451
Greece

Sponsor information

Korgialenio Benakio Red Cross Hospital (Greece)
Hospital/treatment centre

2nd Surgical Department
1 Erythrou Stavrou Kai Athanasakh Street
Athens
11526
Greece

Email karaliotas@korgialenio-benakio.gr
Website http://www.Korgialenio-Benakio.gr/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/00nnh8h94

Funders

Funder type

Other

Investigator initiated and funded (Greece)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article 01/04/2009 15/07/2021 Yes No

Editorial Notes

15/07/2021: Publication reference and total final enrolment added.