Randomised Controlled Trial of Adrenocorticotropic hormone and Magnesium for Infantile Spasms

ISRCTN ISRCTN78654111
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN78654111
Secondary identifying numbers 1
Submission date
30/03/2007
Registration date
16/07/2007
Last edited
04/05/2010
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nervous System Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Li-Ping Zou
Scientific

Department of Neurology
Beijing Children’s Hospital
The Capital University of Medical Sciences
Beijing
100045
China

Phone +86 (0)10 6802 8401 ext 2314
Email zouliping21@hotmail.com

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled three group trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study acronymRCTAMIS
Study objectivesIn this study it is hypothesised that magnesium sulphate in infantile spasms could lead to seizure rate reduction (seizure free rate) and a gradual improvement in background pattern of Electroencephalogram (EEG) (amplitude integrated Electroencephalogram [aEEG]).
Ethics approval(s)The Beijing Children Hospital Research Ethics Association is an independent, self-governing body of Research Ethics Committees, local and multi-centre, including their members and administrators. The Research Ethics Committee reviewed Dr Zou Li-Ping’s proposal for research on human subjects so as to protect them from undue risk or unethical research, while also encouraging research of high quality. Approval was received on the 1st December 2006.
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedChild neurology, epilepsy
InterventionPatients will be randomised into one of three groups:
1. ACTH 25 IU/d and 10% Glucose fluid for Venous transfusion (GV) 100 ml (continued for greater than four hours) for three weeks
2. Magnesium Sulphate (MgSO4) 250 mg/kg (1ml/kg) and 10% GV (1%) (continued for greater than four hours) for three weeks. If no effect, change to group three for three weeks
3. ACTH and MgSO4: group one design and group two group design for three weeks

If we find that the patient has any of the infections mentioned in the exclusion criteria, the treatment will be stopped.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) and magnesium
Primary outcome measureSeizure rate reduction: response to therapy was divided into the following categories: 29 - 0%, 69 - 30% and 99 - 70% reduction of spasms frequency as compared with baseline, and seizure-free status, respectively.
Secondary outcome measures1. EEG changes: close to normal, measured at day zero, one week, two weeks, three weeks, one month, three months and six months
2. Calcium (Ca), Magnesium (Mg) and Glucose (Glu) were measured at day zero, one week, two weeks, three weeks, one month, three months and six months
3. Neuron-Specific Enolase (NSE) levels were measured at day zero, one month, three months and six months
4. Gesell Development Scale at day zero and six months
Overall study start date30/03/2007
Completion date30/03/2007

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupChild
SexNot Specified
Target number of participants40 cases
Key inclusion criteriaPrimary or adjunctive therapy for infantile spasms; diagnostic criteria of International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) greater than six spasms per day
Key exclusion criteria1. Patients with no infantile spasms; diagnostic criteria of ILAE greater than six spasms per day
2. Patient has one of the following infections:
2.1. Septic infections
2.2. Pneumonias
2.3. Urinary/gastrointestinal infections
2.4. Chickenpox or measles
2.5. Arterial hypertension
2.6. Electrolyte disturbances
Date of first enrolment30/03/2007
Date of final enrolment30/03/2007

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • China

Study participating centre

Department of Neurology
Beijing
100045
China

Sponsor information

Beijing Children’s Hospital (China)
Hospital/treatment centre

c/o Professor Li-Ping Zou
Department of Neurology
The Capital University of Medical Sciences
Beijing
100045
China

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/04skmn292

Funders

Funder type

Government

The following are responsible for the payment of 50% of the costs to this trial:

No information available

The National Science Foundation of Beijing (China)

No information available

The Capital Development Foundation of Beijing (China)

No information available

The remaining 50% of the trial costs will be covered by the parents of the children in the study.

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/04/2010 Yes No