The EPIC Project: the mental and physical health impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare professionals, patients and the general public

ISRCTN ISRCTN79488368
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN79488368
Submission date
11/03/2021
Registration date
24/06/2021
Last edited
03/04/2024
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Other
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
The WHO declared the coronavirus disease COVID-19 to be a new outbreak declaring a public health emergency of a global scale and concern. By March 2020’ the pandemic was declared as a national healthcare emergency in many countries. Equally, the psychological stress generated as a direct result of this pandemic was varied and concerning at the same time. The wellbeing of healthcare workers who are also patients with long-term health conditions is the most concerning of all as coping strategies, such as ensuring sufficient rest during work and/or between shifts, consumption of healthy meals, engaging in physical activity and maintaining communication with friends and family, are variable due to personal and professional circumstances. The long-term impact of the pandemic could worsen mental and physical wellbeing. Given the unique and unprecedented scenarios many have faced, there is a requirement for research to be conducted to provide extensive interventions. Whilst current and immediate strategies appear to focus on providing interventions using digital or telepsychiatry platforms, there is a lack of healthcare professional specific mental healthcare support. In addition to this, there is also a lack of mental healthcare support available for patients with chronic long-term healthcare conditions who may have untreated mental health symptoms and/or undiagnosed conditions such as mood disorders or depression. The aim of this study is to gather data to assess the mental health impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients, the general public and healthcare professionals.

Who can participate?
Patients, the general public and healthcare professionals

What does the study involve?
Digital self-reporting data collection will be used at the start of the study and after 3 months to evaluate the autonomic dysfunction associated with those infected with COVID-19 compared with those who were not infected by COVID-19.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Participants will inform the impact of autonomic dysfunction in terms of COVID leading to long COVID syndrome which is yet to be clinically defined and confirmed as the pandemic is still ongoing. There is minimal risk for participants. If any participant is scoring high on any of the validated questionnaires used, they will be informed to contact their GPs for relevant clinical support as often autonomic dysfunction could remain undiagnosed.

Where is the study run from?
Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust in partnership with University College London Hospitals (UK)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
April 2020 to Janaury 2022

Who is funding the study?
Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust (UK)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Peter Phiri, peter.phiri@southernhealth.nhs.uk

Contact information

Dr Peter Phiri
Scientific

Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust
Clinical Trials Facility
Tom Rudd Unit
Moorgreen Hospital
Botley Road
West End
Southampton
SO30 3JB
United Kingdom

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0001-9950-3254
Phone +44 (0)2380475112
Email peter.phiri@southernhealth.nhs.uk

Study information

Study designPlatform project with multiple workstreams and substudies. The initial portion of the project will focus on a comprehensive evidence synthesis with a novel mixed methods methodology. All substudies/workstreams will have specific clinical and scientific outcome measures.
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designEpidemiological study
Study setting(s)Internet/virtual
Study typeOther
Scientific titleThe EPIC Project: the mental and physical health impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare professionals, patients and the general public
Study acronymEPIC
Study objectivesThe COVID-19 pandemic has had a mental health impact on multiple cohorts. The mental health impact varies across multiple cohorts due to many different factors including any physical manifestations associated directly or indirectly with COVID-19.
Ethics approval(s)Not applicable - evidence synthesis does not require ethics approval
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedThis is a multi-morbid research project that will include patients, non-clinical populations and healthcare professionals. Clinical populations associated with this project include any condition associated with obstetrics and gynaecology, neurology, pain disorders, cardiovascular diseases and psychiatry.
InterventionThe initial sub-studies associated will gather observational data to determine any mental and physical health sequelae. Diagnostic assessments and/or treatment interventions used will be identified and reported. A systematic method will be used to synthesise both peer review and published material as well as prospective data gathered through the EPIC project. Protocols associated with each systematic method will be developed and published.

EPIC is a multifaceted, multi-morbid epidemiological study to determine the prevalence of mental health impact of COVID and long-COVID due to the pandemic. The sample population will include healthcare professionals, patients and the general public. The first workstream will include all participants that may have any neurological and/or neuro-psychiatric and/or pain symptomatologies to determine autonomic dysfunction within the sample. This will have a recruitment period of 8 months and over the course of the next 4 months the data analysis would be conducted. The self-reported and administered questionnaire will be completed at baseline and at month 3 with a follow-up at month 6.

The second workstream will be for healthcare professionals, patients and the general public who demonstrate any gynaecological/obstetric conditions although this will not open until the autonomic dysfunction data has been analysed and published. The methodology will remain the same for this part as well.
Intervention typeMixed
Primary outcome measureMental health impact based upon autonomic dysfunction (COVID vs long COVID) measured using a novel self-reported instrument at baseline and month 3
Secondary outcome measures1. Pain outcomes associated with COVID vs long COVID measured using a novel self-reported instrument at baseline and month 3
2. Neuropsychiatric outcomes associated with COVID vs long COVID measured using a novel self-reported instrument at baseline and month 3
Overall study start date20/04/2020
Completion date20/01/2022

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Healthy volunteer, Patient, Health professional
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants100,000
Key inclusion criteriaAll participants required for each sub-study will be noted within the relevant participant information sheet/informed consent form. The sample population will include healthcare professionals, patients and the general public.
Key exclusion criteriaUnder 18 years of age
Date of first enrolment30/05/2021
Date of final enrolment30/12/2021

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Canada
  • India
  • Nigeria
  • Pakistan
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Not applicable - this is a digital clinical trial
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-
-
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust
Hospital/treatment centre

Research & Development Department
Clinical Trials Facility
Tom Rudd Unit
Moorgreen Hospital
Botley Road
West End
Southampton
SO30 3JB
England
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)2380475373
Email peter.phiri@southernhealth.nhs.uk
Website http://www.southernhealth.nhs.uk/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03qesm017

Funders

Funder type

Government

NIHR Research Capability Funding

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date30/01/2030
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryOther
Publication and dissemination planAdditional documents will be available as part of the study website given that this will be a digital study. All papers resulting from the EPIC project will be peer reviewed and published.
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated and/or analysed during the current study during this study will be included in the subsequent results publication.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Other publications 06/04/2021 13/02/2024 Yes No
Other publications 17/08/2023 13/02/2024 Yes No
Other publications 25/07/2023 13/02/2024 Yes No

Editorial Notes

03/04/2024: The following changes were made to the trial record:
1. The recruitment end date was changed from 30/05/2029 to 30/12/2021.
2. The overall end date was changed from 20/04/2030 to 20/01/2022.
3. The plain English summary was updated to reflect these changes.
13/02/2024: Publication references added.
27/02/2023: Internal review.
17/09/2021: Internal review.
21/04/2021: Trial's existence confirmed by Southern Health NHS Trust.