Mindfulness meditation on blood pressure and quality of life in patients with intradialytic hypertension

ISRCTN ISRCTN82788940
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN82788940
Submission date
23/10/2024
Registration date
29/10/2024
Last edited
28/10/2024
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Circulatory System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
This study aims to observe the effects of mindfulness meditation on blood pressure changes and quality of life in hypertensive patients suffering from intradialytic hypertension (IDH) during hemodialysis.

Who can participate?
Patients aged 18 years or older with maintenance hemodialysis and IDH

What does the study involve?
The control group received routine care (hemodialysis and health education), while the intervention group received mindfulness meditation in addition to routine care. Blood pressure and quality of life changes were evaluated at enrollment and three months post-intervention.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Mindfulness meditation may improve blood pressure during dialysis and enhance patients' quality of life.
The intervention group may experience inauthentic self-perceptions and increased sensory perceptual sensitivity.

Where is the study run from?
Blood Purification Center of Lihuili Hospital in Ningbo City

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
May 2023 to November 2023

Who is funding the study?
Investigator initiated and funded

Who is the main contact?
Jiang Liu, liujiang_2024@126.com

Contact information

Dr Jiang Liu
Public, Scientific, Principal Investigator

No. 1111, Jiangnan Road, Yinzhou District
Ningbo
315099
China

Phone +86 13429286446
Email liujiang_2024@126.com

Study information

Study designSingle-center interventional double-blind randomized controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeQuality of life, Treatment
Participant information sheet No participant information sheet available
Scientific titleMindfulness meditation on blood pressure and quality of life in patients with intradialytic hypertension during hemodialysis
Study hypothesisMindfulness meditation may improve blood pressure during dialysis and enhance patients' quality of life.
Ethics approval(s)

Approved 14/08/2023, Ethics Review Committee of Lihuili Hospital in Ningbo City (No. 57, Xingning Road, Yinzhou District, Ningbo, 315040, China; +86 0574 87018834; lihuiliethics@163.com), ref: KY2023PJ204

ConditionBlood pressure control and recovery in hemodialysis patients
InterventionThe patients are randomly assigned to an intervention group and a control group using a random number table. The control group received standard antihypertensive drug treatment and routine care (including hemodialysis and health education), while the intervention group additionally received mindfulness meditation intervention.

The intervention was 3 times a week, about 63 minutes each time, for a total of 12 weeks, including: 1.Observe the body (15 minutes); 2.Observe the breathing (5 minutes); 3.Dialysis visualization (5 minutes); 4.Sound wave therapy (30 minutes); 5.Stress release (8 minutes), a total of 5 parts (total 63 minutes).

After the intervention, the subjects’ experiences and problems encountered during meditation are discussed in the group through the WeChat platform, and medical staff will provide relevant answers and guidance.
Intervention typeBehavioural
Primary outcome measure1. Blood pressure measured using the blood pressure monitoring module on the dialysis machine before dialysis, at 1, 2, and 3 hours during dialysis, and after dialysis
2. Quality of life measured using the Kidney Disease and Treatment-related Quality of Life (KDTA) and the general health-related quality of life (SF-36) scales before and 12 weeks after the intervention
Secondary outcome measuresFasting venous blood was collected from the elbow to measure hemoglobin (Hb), inflammation markers (IL-6, CRP), nutritional indicators (ALB), homocysteine (Hcy), Parathyroid hormone (PTH) and dialysis adequacy (KT/V) before and 12 weeks after the intervention.
1. Hb measured using advanced photoelectric detector
2. CRP measured using chemiluminescence
3. IL-6 measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
4. ALB measured using ultraviolet spectrophotometer
5. HCY measured using radioenzyme assay
6. PTH measured using fluorescent immunochromatography
Overall study start date25/05/2023
Overall study end date16/11/2023

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupMixed
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit75 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants69
Total final enrolment69
Participant inclusion criteria1. Meeting the diagnostic criteria for hypertension during dialysis, that is, the blood pressure increased by more than 15 mmHg during dialysis
2. Aged between 18 and 75 years old, with good overall health status
3. Demonstrating good treatment compliance and being able to actively cooperate with the doctor's treatment and guidance
4. The weekly dialysis time was 9 - 12 hours, the KT/V value was at least 1.2, and the hemoglobin (Hb) level was between 10 - 13 g/dL
5. Being able to accurately measure blood pressure in the upper limbs
Participant exclusion criteria1. Patients whose blood pressure could only be measured in the lower limbs
2. Patients with mental disorders or other diseases that affected their cooperation in the study
3. Patients with other serious diseases that might affect the study results
Recruitment start date02/07/2023
Recruitment end date14/08/2023

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • China

Study participating centre

Ningbo Medical Center Li Huili Hospital
No. 1111, Jiangnan Road, Yinzhou District
Ningbo
315099
China

Sponsor information

Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital
Hospital/treatment centre

No. 57, Xingning Road, Yinzhou District
Ningbo
315040
China

Phone +86 0574 87018701
Email lhl2290@mail.nbptt.zj.cn
Website http://www.nblhlyy.com/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/030zcqn97

Funders

Funder type

Other

Investigator funded and initiated

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date16/11/2024
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a peer-reviewed journal
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are/will be available upon request from the corresponding author, Jiang Liu, liujiang_2024@126.com.

Editorial Notes

28/10/2024: Trial's existence confirmed by Ethics Review Committee of Lihuili Hospital in Ningbo City.