Pursed Lip Breathing (PLB) and its role in the management of breathlessness in stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

ISRCTN ISRCTN83029560
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN83029560
Secondary identifying numbers N0277185567
Submission date
28/09/2007
Registration date
28/09/2007
Last edited
27/09/2012
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Respiratory
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Mrs Suzanne E Roberts
Scientific

Whittington Hospital NHS Trust
Dept of Physiotherapy
The Whittingotn Hospital
Magdala Avenue
London
N19 5NF
United Kingdom

Phone +44 020 7288 5660
Email suzanne.Roberts@whittington.nhs.uk

Study information

Study designRandomised, controlled, single blind study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeQuality of life
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific title
Study objectivesDoes pursed lip breathing improve quality of life in patients with stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, in whom activities of daily living are limited by breathlessness?
Ethics approval(s)Added July 2008:
Moorfields and Whittington Local Research Ethics Committee, 05/Q0504/93, favourable opinion granted 08/02/06.
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedRespiratory: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
InterventionPursed Lip Breathing (PLB) vs control
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureAdded July 2008:
1. Chronic Respiratory Disease Questionnaire
2. Endurance Shuttle Walk Test
Secondary outcome measuresAdded July 2008:
1. Borg Dyspnoea Scale
2. Respiratory rate and inspiratory capacity pre and post exercise
3. Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale
Overall study start date01/03/2006
Completion date01/03/2009

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupNot Specified
SexNot Specified
Target number of participantsPrior to July 2008: 86. As of July 2008: 46
Key inclusion criteriaPrior to July 2008:
1. Non smoking patients that have been diagnosed with COPD who are in a stable condition.
2. 86 participants, broken down as approximately 4/5th will be recruited from The Whittington NHS and 1/5th from Islington PCT.

Modified July 2008:
1. Diagnosis of COPD (FEV1 < 80% and FEV1/FVC < 70% predicted)
2. Medical intervention optimised according to NICE guidelines
3. MRC 3 or more; as a minimum walks slower than contemporaries on level ground or has to stop for breathing when walking at own pace
4. 4/52 since last exacerbation and 6/52 since last admission
5.Informed consent obtained and signed after provision of information sheet
6. Able to comply with study procedure
Key exclusion criteriaAdded July 2008:
1. Subject requires an interpreter for consent form
2. Mini-mental test score < 24 (performed in English)
3. Subject has no fixed abode or does not consent to home visits
4. Hospital Lone Practioner Policy precludes home visits to this subject
5. Previously taught PLB
6. On long term oxygen therapy (LTOT)
7. Medical history preventing ability to walk (other than COPD)
8. Ex-smoker of < 3 months
9. Unstable Angina
10. Uncontrolled hypertension
11. Uncontrolled congestive cardiac failure
12. Uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias
13. Myocardial infarct within 6 weeks
Date of first enrolment01/03/2006
Date of final enrolment01/03/2009

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Whittington Hospital NHS Trust
London
N19 5NF
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Record Provided by the NHSTCT Register - 2007 Update - Department of Health
Government

The Department of Health, Richmond House, 79 Whitehall
London
SW1A 2NL
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)20 7307 2622
Email dhmail@doh.gsi.org.uk
Website http://www.dh.gov.uk/Home/fs/en

Funders

Funder type

Government

Whittington Hospital NHS Trust (UK)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/12/2011 Yes No