Study into the accuracy of a new non-invasive device (Endosure test, EndoSure, Inc) for the diagnosis of endometriosis (ADDEND study)

ISRCTN ISRCTN83220665
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN83220665
IRAS number 346375
Secondary identifying numbers BSGE grant application ref 36
Submission date
15/12/2024
Registration date
17/12/2024
Last edited
13/08/2025
Recruitment status
Recruiting
Overall study status
Ongoing
Condition category
Urological and Genital Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
We are conducting a pilot study to test a new non-invasive device called the Endosure test, which aims to diagnose endometriosis without surgery. Endometriosis is a condition where tissue similar to the lining inside the uterus grows outside it, causing pain and other symptoms.

Who can participate?
We are looking for three groups of women to participate:
Women scheduled for laparoscopic surgery due to pelvic pain (suspected endometriosis).
Women scheduled for laparoscopic surgery for other non-cancerous conditions.
Healthy female volunteers with no pelvic pain.
Participants must be pre-menopausal, aged 18-50 years, have no previous surgical detection or treatment of endometriosis, and no known cancer. They must also be willing to follow certain pre-test requirements.

What does the study involve?
Participants will:
Attend an additional one-hour research clinic.
Confirm they have followed pre-test requirements.
Complete a pelvic pain questionnaire.
Undergo the Endosure test, which is performed by trained staff.
For those undergoing surgery, standardized images will be taken during the procedure. Eight weeks after surgery, they will return for another clinic visit to repeat the questionnaire and Endosure test.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
There are no risks associated with participating in this study. The potential benefit is helping to validate a device that could diagnose endometriosis without the need for invasive surgery.

Where is the study run from?
Worcestershire Acute Hospitals NHS Trust (UK)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
February 2024 to August 2027

Who is funding the study?
British Society for Gynaecology Endoscopy

Who is the main contact?
Donna Ghosh, donna.ghosh@nhs.net

Contact information

Miss Donna Ghosh
Public, Scientific, Principal Investigator

Obstetrics & Gynaecology department, Worcester Royal Hospital, Charles Hastings Way
Worcester
WR5 1DD
United Kingdom

Phone +44 7753171100
Email donna.ghosh@nhs.net

Study information

Study designInterventional pilot study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeEfficacy
Participant information sheet 46561 ADDEND_Participant Information Sheet_DRAFT_V1.0_26-Nov-2024.pdf
Scientific titlePilot study to investigate the Accuracy and potential clinical application of a non-invasive Diagnostic Device, EVG Clinical Decision Tool (Endosure test, EndoSure Inc), in the diagnosis and management of ENDometriosis (ADDEND Study)
Study acronymADDEND
Study objectivesGIMA can be adopted as a non-invasive biomarker in NHS in UK with good diagnostic results.
Ethics approval(s)

Approved 30/04/2025, London - City & East Research Ethics Committee (2 Redman Place, Stratford, London, E20 1JQ, United Kingdom; +44 2071048171; cityandeast.rec@hra.nhs.uk), ref: 25/LO/0341

Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedNon Invasive diagnosis of endometriosis
InterventionStudy Arms and Methodology:

Study Arm 1: Suspected Endometriosis Patients
Treatment Given: Participants will undergo the Endosure test (EVG Clinical Decision Tool) before and 8 weeks after laparoscopic surgery.
Total Duration of Treatment and Follow-Up: 8 weeks post-surgery.

Study Arm 2: Surgical Control Group
Treatment Given: Participants will undergo the Endosure test before and 8 weeks after laparoscopic surgery for benign conditions (e.g., laparoscopic sterilisation, cystectomy, fertility procedures).
Total Duration of Treatment and Follow-Up: 8 weeks post-surgery.

Study Arm 3: Healthy Volunteers (Non-Surgical Control Group)
Treatment Given: Participants will undergo the Endosure test at baseline and 8 weeks later.
Total Duration of Treatment and Follow-Up: 8 weeks.

Summary of Procedures:

Pre-Test Requirements: All participants must omit opioid medication for 7 days and prokinetic or antispasmodic medication for 3 days before the test. They must also fast for 8 hours prior to the test.
Endosure Test: Conducted by trained staff, involving a standardized EVG with a water load satiety test (WLST).
Surgery (for Arms 1 and 2): Standardized laparoscopic procedures with captured operative images for later review.
Follow-Up: 8 weeks post-surgery or post-initial test, participants will repeat the Endosure test and complete a pain questionnaire.
Intervention typeDevice
Pharmaceutical study type(s)Not Applicable
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Endosure
Primary outcome measure1. Presence of endometriosis is measured using Endosure test at baseline and 8 weeks post-surgery
2. Severity of endometriosis is measured using Endosure test at baseline and 8 weeks post-surgery
3. Absence of endometriosis is measured using Endosure test at baseline and 8 weeks post-surgery
Secondary outcome measures1. Pain levels are measured using EHP-30 questionnaire at baseline and 8 weeks post-surgery
2. Gastrointestinal myoelectrical activity is measured using Electroviscerogram with WLST at baseline and 8 weeks post-surgery
3. Surgical confirmation of endometriosis is measured using laparoscopic images at baseline
4. Diagnostic accuracy is measured using comparison of Endosure test results with surgical findings at baseline and 8 weeks post-surgery
5. Sensitivity and specificity of Endosure test are measured using statistical analysis of test results at baseline and 8 weeks post-surgery
6. Patient adherence to pre-test requirements is measured using patient self-report at baseline
7. Patient satisfaction with diagnostic process is measured using patient feedback questionnaire at 8 weeks post-surgery
Overall study start date01/02/2024
Completion date01/08/2027

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Healthy volunteer, Patient, Health professional, Employee, All
Age groupMixed
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit50 Years
SexFemale
Target number of participants90
Key inclusion criteria1. Ages 18 – 50 years
2. Acceptable to patient to omit:
2.1. opioid medication (eg. Codeine, Morphine, etc) 7 days before test
2.2. prokinetic or antispasmodic medication (eg. Erythromycin, Domperidone etc) 3 days before test
Key exclusion criteria1. Ages < 18 and > 50 years
2. Known malignant disease
3. Confirmed menopause
4. BMI > 35 kg/m²
Date of first enrolment01/08/2025
Date of final enrolment01/08/2026

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Worcestershire Acute Hospitals NHS Trust
Worcestershire Royal Hospital
Charles Hastings Way
Worcester
WR5 1DD
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

British Society For Gynaecological Endoscopy
Charity

BSGE Secretariat Royal College of Obstetricians & Gynaecologists
10-18 Union Street
London
SE11SZ
England
United Kingdom

Phone +44 2077726474
Email bsge@rcog.org.uk

Funders

Funder type

Hospital/treatment centre

Worcestershire Acute NHS Hospital Trust

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/08/2028
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryStored in non-publicly available repository, Available on request
Publication and dissemination planOnce completed the study will be published in a peer reviewed journal.
IPD sharing planThe data will be owned by The Worcestershire Endometriosis Research Group, who will analyse the data and prepare the final report. The datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request: donna.ghosh@nhs.net

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Participant information sheet version 1.0 26/11/2024 17/12/2024 No Yes
Protocol file version 1.0 15/12/2024 17/12/2024 No No

Additional files

46561 ADDEND_Participant Information Sheet_DRAFT_V1.0_26-Nov-2024.pdf
46561 ADDEND_Protocol_DRAFT_V1.0_15-dec-2024.pdf

Editorial Notes

13/08/2025: The ethics approval was added.
17/12/2024: Trial's existence confirmed by British Society For Gynaecological Endoscopy.