A phase 2, safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and preliminary efficacy study of a subcutaneous injection of BC-006 and tirzepatide in adults with obesity

ISRCTN ISRCTN83576037
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN83576037
Sponsor BaseCure Therapeutics Inc.
Funder BaseCure Therapeutics Inc.
Submission date
16/01/2026
Registration date
27/01/2026
Last edited
26/01/2026
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
Overall study status
Ongoing
Condition category
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
BC-006 is a type of investigational medication called a small interfering ribonucleic acid (siRNA), which works in the liver to reduce the production of a protein called inhibin subunit beta E (INHBE). The purpose of the study is to investigate the effects of BC-006 combined with Tirzepatide in adult participants with obesity. Specifically, the study will evaluate how safe and well-tolerated the combination of BC-006 and Tirzepatide is in adult participants with obesity; measure levels of BC-006 and Tirzepatide in the blood over time, following each dose; measure the body’s response to BC-006 and Tirzepatide; and assess the effect of BC-006 and Tirzepatide on body composition.

Who can participate?
Adults aged 18 – 65 years, with a BMI (Body Mass Index) between 30 - 50 kg/m2, stable body weight for at least 3 months prior to screening and at least one obesity-related complication such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol or triglycerides, fatty liver disease, or stable heart disease.

What does the study involve?
Participants may be on the study for (up to) 52 weeks, including a screening, dosing, and follow-up period. The study requires a 1-night stay at the research unit and 11 scheduled follow-up clinic visits. Study assessments include informed consent, eligibility check, history and demographics, vital signs, height, weight and waist-to-hip ratio, physical examination, injection site reaction monitoring, electrocardiogram (ECG), pregnancy tests / post-menopausal test, blood samples, urine samples, alcohol breath testing, and drug of abuse testing, health and medication check, mental health questionnaires, body composition scan, and liver ultrasound.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The study may not provide subjects with any therapeutic benefits. The information from this study might help to develop better treatments in the future for Obesity.

BC-006 has been well tolerated in a previous study in obese adults, with injection site reactions being the only risk directly associated with BC-006 dosing. The following adverse events were reported in the first study, considered to be mild and reversible:
- Diarrhea or constipation (2 participants)
- Decreased appetite/ Feeling full after eating a small amount of food (3 participants)
- Feeling tired (1 participant)
- Hypersensitivity reaction (1 participant)
- Dizziness when standing up and reduced mental clarity (1 participant)
- Mild rash (1 participant)
- Increased skin sensitivity (1 participant)
- Stomach cramps (3 participants)
- Feeling faint (1 participant)
- Redness/swelling/pain/itching around the injection site (17 participants)
Animal studies have also been done with BC-006 to try and predict what type of side effects might occur in people. However, animal studies do not always predict human responses to medications. When BC-006 was given to animals at doses higher than the doses that will be given in this study, no adverse (harmful) side effects were seen. The below effects were observed in animal studies:
- Changes in liver cells and functions
- Skin reactions at the injection site

Where is the study run from?
New Zealand Clinical Research- Christchurch

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
The study is starting in February 2026 and is expected to run until August 2027

Who is funding the study?
This research project is being conducted and funded by BaseCure Therapeutics Inc.

Who is the main contact?
Yvonne Chen, yvonne_chen@basecuretx.com

Contact information

Ms Yvonne Chen
Public

BaseCure Therapeutics Inc, Suite 5-204, 23 Lime Tree Bay Avenue, P.O. Box 2547
Grand Cayman
KY1-1104
Cayman Islands

Phone +1 (0)2677519392
Email Yvonne_Chen@basecuretx.com
Dr Jane Elizabeth Kerr
Principal investigator

New Zealand Clinical Research, 264 Antigua Street
Christchurch
8011
New Zealand

Phone +64 (0)33729477
Email jane.kerr@nzcr.co.nz
Dr Todd Hobbs
Scientific

BaseCure Therapeutics Inc, Suite 5-204, 23 Lime Tree Bay Avenue, P.O. Box 2547
Grand Cayman
KY1-1104
Cayman Islands

Phone +1 (0)2677519392
Email Todd_Hobbs@basecuretx.com

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
AllocationRandomized controlled trial
MaskingBlinded (masking used)
ControlPlacebo
AssignmentParallel
PurposeSafety, Efficacy
Scientific titleA Phase II, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, combination therapy trial to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and preliminary efficacy of subcutaneous injections of BC-006 and tirzepatide in adults with obesity
Study acronymBCT-BC-006-201
Study objectivesThe purposes of the study are to:
1. Evaluate how safe and well-tolerated BC-006 is in people with obesity.
2. Measure the levels of BC-006 in the blood over time, following two subcutaneous injections (SC) doses in combination with tirzepatide (TZP).
3. Measure the body's response following two doses of BC-006 in combination with tirzepatide (TZP).
4. Measure the active byproducts of BC-006, how long they stay active and how they are cleared, especially when combined with tirzepatide (TZP).
5. Evaluate the effectiveness of BC-006 following two doses when used in combination with tirzepatide (TZP)
Ethics approval(s)

Submitted 21/11/2025, Northern B Health and Disability Ethics Committee (Ministry of Health) (133 Molesworth Street, PO Box 5013, Wellington, 6011, New Zealand; +64 (0)800 855 066; hdecs@health.govt.nz), ref: 2025 FULL 24411

Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedObesity
InterventionThis is a Phase IIa, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, PK, PD, and efficacy of combination therapy of BC-006 and tirzepatide (TZP), both administered via subcutaneous injection (SC), in adults with obesity. RTSM (randomization and trial supply management) is the name of the computer program used for randomisation. A pharmacist will be able to randomize manually if required, based on the randomization schedule provided to them (as a back-up). Two doses of BC-006 will be administered by subcutaneous injection (SC) in combination with weekly subcutaneous injection (SC) doses of tirzepatide (TZP). The participants will receive subcutaneous injection (SC) doses of 600 mg BC-006 or placebo on Days 1 and 85 along with a background of weekly subcutaneous injection (SC) doses of 2.5 mg or 5.0 mg tirzepatide (TZP).
Intervention typeDrug
PhasePhase II
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)BC-006
Primary outcome measure(s)
  1. Incidence and severity of Adverse Events (AEs) measured using AE assessments at from the time of BC-006 when dosed in combination with tirzepatide (TZP) to the End of Study
  2. Incidence of laboratory abnormalities measured using hematology, serum chemistry, coagulation, and urinalysis test results, 12-lead ECG parameters and vital signs measurements at days -28, -1 (screening), 1, 3, 8, 22, 36, 57, 85 and 169, 253 post -dose and and day 337 (End of Study [EOS], early termination (ET)
  3. Physical examination measured using a primary investigator physical exam at days -28, -1 (screening), 1, 3, 85 and 337 (End of Study (EOS, day 337 post-dose)/early termination (ET)
  4. Suicide risk measured using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) at days -28, -1 (screening), 1, 36 and 169, 253 post dose and 337 (End of Study (EOS, day 337 post-dose)/early termination (ET)
Key secondary outcome measure(s)
  1. Pharmacokinetics (PK) of SC doses of BC-006 when dosed in combination with tirzepatide (TZP) measured using blood measurements of study drug at days 1, 2, 3, 8, 85, 86, 87 post dose/early termination (ET)
  2. Pharmacodynamic (PD) response following subcutaneous injection (SC) doses of BC-006 when dosed in combination with TZP in adults with obesity, measured using circulating biomarkers at days 1, 22, 36, 57, 85, 169, 253 post-dose and day 337 EOS, early termination (ET)
  3. Pharmacokinetics (PK) of BC-006 metabolites following subcutaneous injection (SC) doses of BC-006 when dosed in combination with TZP in adults with obesity, measured using blood measurements of study drug at days 1, 2, 3, 8, 85,86 & 87 /early termination (ET)
Completion date29/08/2027

Eligibility

Participant type(s)
Age groupMixed
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit65 Years
SexAll
Target sample size at registration24
Key inclusion criteria1. Male and female subjects aged 18 to 65 years, inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent.
2. No clinically relevant abnormalities based on medical history, physical examinations, neurological examinations, clinical laboratory evaluations (hematology, serum chemistry, coagulation, urinalysis), and 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) that, in the opinion of the investigator, would affect participant safety.
3. Body mass index (BMI) of ≥30 to <50 kg/m2
4. Fibrosis-4 (Fib-4) score ≥1.4
5. At least one additional obesity related complication (ORC) such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease or stable cardiovascular disease, with the exception of Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Medications to treat ORC must be unchanged for 30 days prior to screening.
6. Self-reported stable body weight (±5%) for at least 3 months prior to screening.
7. Female participants must not be pregnant or lactating and must be willing to comply with protocol contraceptive requirements until EOT
8. Male participants must be willing to comply with protocol contraceptive requirements and agree to abstain from sperm or egg donation until EOT (Day 337).
9. Legally and ethically capable of giving signed informed consent which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the ICF and in this protocol.
Key exclusion criteria1. Clinically significant infection, cardiovascular, hematological, renal, hepatic, pulmonary, endocrine, gastrointestinal, immunological, dermatological, neurological, or psychiatric disease which could interfere with, or the treatment for which might interfere with the conduct of the trial, or which would, in the opinion of the investigator, unacceptably increase the participant’s risk to participate in the trial.
2. Diagnosed with diabetes (Type 1, 2 or other forms of diabetes mellitus, excluding a history of gestational diabetes and prediabetic participants with glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c] ≥6.5%).
3. Participants with any of the following: a. Transaminases (alanine aminotransferase [ALT], aspartate aminotransferase [AST]) >5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) b. Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) >2 × ULN. c. Total serum bilirubin >1.5 × ULN except participants with Gilbert’s syndrome at screening who are permitted if all other criteria are met d. Platelet count <100,000/mm3. e. International normalized ratio (INR) >1.3 in the absence of anticoagulants. f. Albumin <3.5 g/dL.
4. History of moderate or more advanced renal disease at any time in the past or abnormal kidney function tests at screening.
5. History of acute or chronic pancreatitis from any etiology, including but not limited to gallstone pancreatitis, at any time in the past.
6. Clinically significant allergy to any type of drug (anesthetics, antibiotics) at the discretion of the investigator, or allergy to any constituents of BC-006 or Tirzepatide (TZP). If there is any history of anaphylaxis/hospitalization due to drug reaction in the past, site should discuss further with the medical monitor, if needed.
7. Abnormalities on triplicate 12-lead ECG at screening.
8. Sitting or semi-supine (for at least 5 minutes) systolic blood pressure >160 mmHg at screening, confirmed by repeat.
9. Sitting or semi-supine (for at least 5 minutes) diastolic blood pressure >100 mmHg at screening, confirmed by repeat.
10. Presence of birthmarks, tattoos, wounds, scars, blemishes, heavy hair, or other skin conditions (such as eczema) at the planned dosing site/s that could be expected to obscure the observation of injection site reactions.
11. Use of antibiotics or immunosuppressive medications such as systemic steroids within 30 days prior to BC-006 dosing on Day 1.
12. Use of any medications including GLP-1 medications, OTC medications or herbal therapies for the short-term or chronic treatment of obesity within 3 months of screening.
13. Use of any anti-diabetic medications within 30 days of screening, or 90 days for GLP-1 medications.
14. Smoking >5 cigarettes per day (or nicotine equivalent) within 30 days prior to screening or anticipated use during the trial, and unable to abstain completely from smoking/vaping during the inpatient stay.
15. Any vaccination within 14 days prior to screening or anticipated live vaccination while participating in the trial.
16. Receipt of an investigational product or device, or participation in a drug research trial, within a period of 60 days (or 5 half-lives of the drug, whichever is longer) or within 2 years from previous siRNA therapy before dosing on Day 1.
17. Prior exposure to BC-006 at any time in the past.
18. Positive screen for hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg), hepatitis C antibody (if positive, amplification may be performed to confirm; cured hepatitis C can be enrolled), or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody.
19. Positive alcohol breath test or positive urine drugs of abuse screen at screening or Day 1.
20. Past or current history or evidence of drug or alcohol abuse.
21. Donation of more than 500 ml of blood or plasma within 8 weeks prior to screening or planned blood or plasma donation through 90 days after last dose of trial drug.
22. Any positive responses in the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) at screening that indicate the participant may be at increased risk by participating in this trial or may cause potential interference with trial conduct or results, at investigator discretion.
23. Clinically significant history of orthostatic hypotension at any time in the past.
24. Known serious hypersensitivity to TZP or other GLP-1-based therapy.
25. History of significant or prolonged intolerance to GLP-1-based therapy.
26. Personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma or multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2.
Date of first enrolment10/02/2026
Date of final enrolment30/05/2026

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • New Zealand

Study participating centres

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot expected to be made available
IPD sharing plan

Editorial Notes

16/01/2026: Study's existence confirmed by the Northern B Health and Disability Ethics Committee (Ministry of Health).