ISRCTN ISRCTN85321563
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN85321563
ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT) NCT00288496
Protocol serial number NTR575
Sponsor Ikazia Hospital (Netherlands)
Funder Ikazia Hospital (Netherlands)
Submission date
14/02/2006
Registration date
14/02/2006
Last edited
26/08/2009
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Surgery
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Caroline Contant
Scientific

Fransiscus Gasthuis
Department of Surgery
Kleiweg 500
Rotterdam
3045 PM
Netherlands

Email vbrusselcontant@cs.com

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designMulticentre randomised controlled parallel group trial
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Scientific title
Study acronymPOCON trial
Study objectivesMechanical bowel preparation (MBP) is common practice in elective colorectal surgery. In recent literature the value of MBP is a subject of discussion. This non-inferiority, randomised study evaluates the value of MBP before colorectal surgery.
Ethics approval(s)Received from local medical ethics committee
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedElective colorectal resections
InterventionPatients were randomised before elective colorectal surgery to receive mechanical bowel preparation, consisted of 2-4 l of polyethylene glycol bowel lavage solution in combination with a fluid diet in one study arm. The other study arm received no mechanical bowel preparation and was allowed to have a normal meal on the day before operation.
Intervention typeProcedure/Surgery
Primary outcome measure(s)

Anastomotic failure, based on clinical suspicion (prolonged fever, abdominal pain, local or generalised peritonitis, leucocytosis) resulting in contrast radiography (X-ray or computed tomography [CT] scan) or laparotomy to confirm the diagnosis. No effort was made to screen for asymptomatic leakage.

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

1. Septic complications (wound infection, urinary tract infection, pneumonia, pelvic abscesses)
2. Fascia dehiscence
3. Death.

Completion date19/02/2004

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupNot Specified
SexNot Specified
Target sample size at registration1433
Key inclusion criteriaElective colorectal resections with primary anastomosis
Key exclusion criteria1. Acute laparotomy
2. Laparoscopic colorectal surgery
3. Contraindications for the use of mechanical bowel preparation
4. A priori deviating (ileo) stoma
5. Age less than 18 years old
Date of first enrolment15/04/1998
Date of final enrolment19/02/2004

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Netherlands

Study participating centre

Fransiscus Gasthuis
Rotterdam
3045 PM
Netherlands

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article Results 22/12/2007 Yes No