The intrauterine environment during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle

ISRCTN ISRCTN85528745
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN85528745
Sponsors Vall d´Hebron Research Institute, Manina Medtech SL
Funders Vall d´Hebron Research Institute, Manina Medtech SL
Submission date
30/01/2026
Registration date
30/01/2026
Last edited
30/01/2026
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Pregnancy and Childbirth
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Embryo implantation often fails in in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatments, depending on both embryo quality and endometrial receptivity. Nowadays, high-quality embryos can be produced and selected, but the uterine readiness for embryo implantation is a long-overlooked need in the field. We want to collect first-human data of the intrauterine oxygenation profiles of women during their menstrual cycles, to study if this parameter could be useful to assess endometrial receptivity.

Who can participate?
Healthy volunteers aged between 18 and 35 years with regular menstrual cycles

What does the study involve?
At-home daily urine testing for a week, around 6-7 visits for intrauterine measurement, vaginal ultrasound and blood analysis.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Participants will not directly benefit from taking part in this study. There is a small risk of infection because a catheter will be placed in the uterus. This risk will be kept as low as possible by using sterile equipment and clean procedures.

Where is the study run from?
Vall d'Hebron University Hospital (Spain)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
January 2022 to June 2022

Who is funding the study?
1. The Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (Spain)
2. Manina Medtech SL (Spain)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Melchor Carbonell, melchor.carbonell@vallhebron.cat

Contact information

Dr Melchor Carbonell
Principal investigator, Public

Pg. de la Vall d'Hebron, 119, Horta-Guinardó
Barcelona
08035
Spain

Phone +34 (0)934893177
Email melchor.carbonell@vallhebron.cat
Ms Anna Teixidó
Public, Scientific

Pg. de la Vall d'Hebron, 119, Horta-Guinardó
Barcelona
08035
Spain

Phone +34 (0)934893177
Email anna.teixido@vallhebron.cat
Dr Monica Rodriguez de La Vega
Scientific

Bruc 35 4-2A
Barcelona
08010
Spain

Phone +34 (0)645433894
Email monica.delavega@maninamedtech.com

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
AllocationN/A: single arm study
MaskingOpen (masking not used)
ControlUncontrolled
AssignmentSingle
PurposeBasic science, Device feasibility
Scientific titleThe pattern of an intrauterine biophysical parameter as an indicator of the implantation window: a feasibility study
Study acronymPR(AMI)336/2021
Study objectivesTo explore intrauterine oxygen patterns as a potential marker of endometrial readiness for embryo implantation.
Ethics approval(s)

Approved 15/10/2021, Comité De Ética De Investigación Con Medicamentos Del Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron (Pg. de la Vall d'Hebron, 119, Horta-Guinardó, Barcelona, 08035, Spain; +34 (0)934893000; ceic@vhir.org), ref: PR(AMI)336/2021

Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedEndometrial readiness for embryo implantation
InterventionDuring the luteal phase in healthy volunteers, intrauterine oxygen pressure is measured every 48 hours using the methodology described by Otossen et al. in "Observations on intrauterine oxygen tension measured by fibre-optic microsensors". Reproductive BioMedicine Online, 2006, 13(3), 380–385

The study also includes blood sampling and transvaginal ultrasound.
Intervention typeDevice
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Seedchrony
Primary outcome measure(s)
  1. Intrauterine oxygen pattern measured using optical sensor at every 48 h after luteinizing hormone (LH) surge
Key secondary outcome measure(s)
Completion date30/06/2022

Eligibility

Participant type(s)
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit35 Years
SexFemale
Target sample size at registration8
Total final enrolment8
Key inclusion criteria1. Female
2. Healthy
3. 18-35 years old
4. Regular menstrual cycles
5. BMI below 30 kg/m2
Key exclusion criteria1. Medical pathology: insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, Cushing’s syndrome, uncontrolled thyroid dysfunction, hepatic and/or renal insufficiency, any condition contraindicating ovarian stimulation and/or pregnancy, antiphospholipid syndrome
2. Uterine pathology: endometriosis, uterine cancer, congenital malformations, endometrial polyps, uterine fibroids
3. Current smoker
4. Use of oral contraceptives or intrauterine device within the last 3 months
5. Inadequate understanding (oral and written) of the Spanish language
Date of first enrolment10/01/2022
Date of final enrolment01/06/2022

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Spain

Study participating centre

Vall d'Hebron University Hospital
Pg. de la Vall d'Hebron, 119, Horta-Guinardó
Barcelona
08035
Spain

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot expected to be made available
IPD sharing plan

Editorial Notes

30/01/2026: Study's existence confirmed by the Comité De Ética De Investigación Con Medicamentos Del Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron.