Saccharomyces boulardii for the PREvention of Antibiotic-associated and Clostridium difficile-associated Diarrhoea in adult hospitalised patients

ISRCTN ISRCTN86623192
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN86623192
EudraCT/CTIS number 2008-001426-14
Secondary identifying numbers EudraCT 2008-001426-14
Submission date
04/03/2011
Registration date
17/03/2011
Last edited
08/08/2013
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Infections and Infestations
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Pietro Pozzoni
Scientific

Via dell'Eremo 9/11
Lecco
23900
Italy

Phone +39 (0)34 148 9670
Email p.pozzoni@ospedale.lecco.it

Study information

Study designSingle-centre randomised double-blind placebo-controlled parallel-group trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, the contact details to request a patient information sheet is: Agostino Colli Department of Medicine, A. Manzoni Hospital, Via dell’Eremo 9/11, 23900 Lecco, Italy phone : +39(0)34 148 9670 fax +39(0)34 148 9671 email: a.colli@ospedale.lecco.it
Scientific titleSaccharomyces boulardii for the prevention of antibiotic-associated and Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea in adult hospitalised patients: a single-centre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
Study acronymPREDA
Study objectivesTo test the effect of Saccharomyces boulardii on the occurrence of antibiotic-associated diarrhoea and Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea in hospitalised patients receiving antibiotics.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics Committee of A. Manzoni Hospital, AO Provincia di Lecco approved on 2 April 2008
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedAntibiotic-associated-diarrhoea, Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea
InterventionProbiotic capsule, consisting of a lyophilised preparation containing 5 x 109 colony forming units of S. boulardii, twice daily, in fasting conditions, starting within 48 hours after the beginning of antibiotic therapy and continuing until 7 days after its discontinuation.

The control group will be given placebo capsules, prepared by the hospital pharmacy, containing rice flour and with identical appearance, taste and smell as the probiotic capsules, according to the same time schedule.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Saccharomyces boulardii
Primary outcome measure1. Antibiotic-associated diarrhoea, defined as the presence of more than three passages of liquid stools per day for at least 2 days or at least five in less than 48 hours
2. Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea, defined as antibiotic-associated diarrhoea with positive testing for Clostridium difficile toxins A and/or B
Secondary outcome measures1. Mortality
2. Adverse effects
Overall study start date02/04/2009
Completion date31/07/2010

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants200
Key inclusion criteriaEligible patients were those aged over 50 before to be given antibiotics or on antibiotic regimen for less than 48 hours, regardless of the number of antibiotic medications and route of administration, for the treatment of a proven or suspected infection or for prophylaxis.
Key exclusion criteria1. Diarrhoea accounting for hospital admission or on-going at the time of starting antibiotics
2. Regular intake of probiotics (assumed as specific products, thus excluding those mixed in dairy or other foods) in the period preceding the hospital admission
3. Inability or unwilling to give written informed consent
4. Inability to assume tablets orally or through naso-enteric tubes
5. On-going severe acute pancreatitis
Date of first enrolment02/04/2009
Date of final enrolment31/07/2010

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Italy

Study participating centre

Via dell'Eremo 9/11
Lecco
23900
Italy

Sponsor information

A. Manzoni Hospital, AO Provincia di Lecco (Italy)
Hospital/treatment centre

Via dell'Eremo 9/11
Lecco
23900
Italy

Phone +39 (0)34 148 9670
Email a.colli@ospedale.lecco.it
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/030kaa114

Funders

Funder type

Hospital/treatment centre

A. Manzoni Hospital, AO Provincia di Lecco (Italy)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/06/2012 Yes No