A non-blinded, Phase I study in healthy male volunteers to investigate how the investigational drug vamifeport is processed (taken up, converted, excreted) by the human body

ISRCTN ISRCTN88307799
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN88307799
IRAS number 1005119
Secondary identifying numbers IRAS 1005119, Fortrea code: 8476207, protocol no.: VIT-2763-CP-104
Submission date
17/10/2023
Registration date
18/10/2023
Last edited
20/06/2025
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Other
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
The purpose of this Phase I study is to determine the absorption, metabolism, and excretion of [14C] vamifeport and to characterise and determine the metabolites present in plasma, urine, and faeces in healthy male subjects following a single oral administration. This is done as part of fulfilling safety testing requirements and to evaluate the likelihood of negative effects on the kidney or liver and of interactions with other drugs. The results of this study may guide future study designs.
Vamifeport is a small-molecule drug under development for the treatment of thalassaemia and other conditions that involve excessive iron absorption, excessive and/or ineffective red blood cell formation, and may require regular red blood cell transfusions or therapeutic bloodletting in patients. Vamifeport acts by inhibiting ferroportin, a cellular iron transporter that mediates iron transfer into the bloodstream.

Who can participate?
Healthy male adult volunteers who fulfil all of the inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria

What does the study involve?
After the study has been explained to the potential participants and they have signed the consent form, they are screened for eligibility according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Eligible participants are admitted to the study facility, where they take one oral dose of the radiolabelled investigational drug. Over a period of 5 to a maximum of 29 days, the investigational drug and its metabolites are measured in participants' blood and excreta (urine and faeces). For this, blood is withdrawn at several timepoints and all urine and faeces are collected.
Once participants meet the discharge criteria, but no sooner than on day 5 after admission, they will be discharged from the study facility.

Where is the study run from?
Fortrea Clinical Research Unit [CRU] Limited (UK)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
June 2022 to December 2022

Who is funding the study?
Vifor (International) Inc. (Switzerland)

Who is the main contact?
clinicaltrials@cslbehring.com

Contact information

Dr Jim Bush
Principal Investigator

VP CPS Medical Services
Springfield House
Hyde Street
Leeds
LS2 9LH
United Kingdom

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-6645-7041
Phone +44 (0)1133013656
Email jim.bush@fortrea.com
Mrs Clinical trial scientific and public contact
Public, Scientific

Vifor (International) Inc.
Rechenstrasse 37
St. Gallen
CH-9014
Switzerland

Phone +41 58 851 80 00
Email clinicaltrials@cslbehring.com

Study information

Study designAME study in 8 adult healthy volunteers
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised study
Study setting(s)Other
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet No participant information sheet available
Scientific title[14C]-Vamifeport - a Phase 1, open-label study of the absorption, metabolism, and excretion following a single oral dose in healthy male subjects
Study objectivesDue to the nature and purpose of the study no formal hypothesis testing is planned.
The purpose of this study is to determine the absorption, metabolism, and excretion of [14C]-vamifeport and to characterise and determine the metabolites present in plasma, urine, and faeces in healthy male subjects following a single oral administration. This is done as part of fulfilling the safety testing requirements as per ICH M3[4] and to evaluate the likelihood of effects of renal or hepatic impairment and for drug-drug interactions. The results of this study may guide future study designs.
Ethics approval(s)

1. Approved 26/08/2022, Harrow Research Ethics Committee (2 Redman Place, Stratford, London, E20 1JQ, United Kingdom; +44 (0) 207 104 8154; harrow.rec@hra.nhs.uk), ref: 22/FT0087

2. Approved 30/08/2022, MHRA (10 South Colonnade, Canary Wharf, London, E14 4PU, United Kingdom; +44 (0) 20 3080 6000; info@mhra.gov.uk), ref: CTA 13739/0212/001-0001

Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedHealthy volunteers
Intervention1. Inform potential participants about the study and obtain their informed consent to participate
2. Include participants in the study based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria
3. Assessments during screening, pre-dose and at different timepoints throughout the study: blood pressure, pulse rate, body temperature, clinical chemistry, haematology, urinalysis, 12-lead ECG, physical examination
4. Admit patients to the study site on day -1
5. Obtain pre-dose blood, urine and faeces samples to collect baseline PK, total radioactivity and metabolites data
6. Administer a single oral dose of 125 mg of [14C]-Vamifeport to participants in a fasted state on day 1
7. Obtain blood, urine and faeces samples for PK, total radioactivity and metabolites over a period of at least 7 and a maximum of 29 days
8. Obtain blood samples for potential future exploratory analyses over a period of 12 hours post-dose
9. Discharge participants from the study site on day 5 or later (once discharge criteria are met)
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)Absorption, metabolism, excretion
PhasePhase I
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)[14C]-Vamifeport
Primary outcome measure1. Recovery of total radioactivity - amount of dose administered recovered in urine (Ae) and urine (fe), faeces, and total excreta (urine + faeces), derived from urine and faeces analysis, up to Day 28
2. PK parameters including AUC0-infinity, AUC0-last, Cmax, Tmax, and T1/2 for Vamifeport in plasma and total radioactivity in plasma and whole blood as well as urinary recovery of Vamifeport (Ae and fe) and CLr, derived from plasma, blood, and urine analysis, up to Day 28
Secondary outcome measures1. Further PK parameters, such as apparent terminal disposition phase rate constant, apparent total clearance, apparent volume distribution during the terminal disposition phase, and blood to plasma ratios; additional PK parameters may be calculated where appropriate, derived from plasma, blood, and urine analysis, up to Day 7
2. Quantitative metabolic profiles of Vamifeport in plasma and excreta, derived from plasma and excreta analysis, up to Day 7
3. Identification of Vamifeport major metabolites in plasma (>10% relative total drug exposure) and excreta (>10% of excreted dose), derived from plasma and excreta analysis, up to Day 7
4. Incidence and severity of AEs, collected from the signing of the informed consent form to final discharge of the study, up to Day 28
5. Incidence of laboratory abnormalities, based on haematology, clinical chemistry, and urinalysis test results, derived from blood and urine analysis, up to Day 14
6. 12-lead ECG parameters, assessed by the Investigator or designee during the study, up to Day 14
7. Vital signs measurements, assessed by the Investigator or designee during the study, up to Day 14
Overall study start date18/06/2022
Completion date15/12/2022

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Healthy volunteer
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit35 Years
Upper age limit65 Years
SexMale
Target number of participants8
Total final enrolment8
Key inclusion criteria1. Males, of any race, between 35 and 65 years of age, inclusive
2. Body mass index between 18.0 and 30.0 kg/m2, inclusive
3. In good health, determined by no clinically significant findings from medical history, 12 lead ECG, vital signs measurements, and clinical laboratory evaluations (anaemia, congenital nonhaemolytic hyperbilirubinemia, e.g., suspicion of Gilbert’s syndrome based on total and direct bilirubin, is not acceptable) at screening and checkin and from the physical examination at check-in, as assessed by the Investigator (or designee)
4. Males will agree to use contraception
5. Able to comprehend and willing to sign an ICF and to abide by the study restrictions
6. History of a minimum of 1 bowel movement per day
Key exclusion criteria1. Significant history or clinical manifestation of any metabolic, allergic, dermatological, hepatic, renal, haematological, pulmonary, cardiovascular (history of clinically relevant ECG findings [e.g., Torsades de Points, cardiac arrhythmia, cardiac insufficiency, coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathy, congestive heart failure, family history of congenital long QT-syndrome, family history of sudden death]), gastrointestinal, neurological, respiratory, endocrine, or psychiatric disorder, as determined by the Investigator (or designee).
2. Any clinically relevant abnormal 12-lead ECG finding at screening and/or check-in, as determined by the Investigator (or designee), including, but not limited to, any of the following:
2.1. PR interval >210 ms or <120 ms
2.2. Evidence or history of second- or third-degree atrioventricular block
2.3. QT interval corrected for heart rate using Fridericia’s correction (QTcF) ≥450 ms
2.4. QRS complex interval >112 ms
3. History of significant hypersensitivity, intolerance, or allergy to any drug compound, food, or other substance, unless approved by the Investigator (or designee)
4. Serum ferritin <30 ng/ml or >300 ng/ml at screening
5. Haemoglobin <13 g/dl (8.1 mmol/l) at screening and/or check-in
6. History of stomach or intestinal surgery or resection that would potentially alter absorption and/or excretion of orally administered drugs (uncomplicated appendectomy and hernia repair will be allowed)
7. Positive hepatitis panel and/or positive human immunodeficiency virus test
8. Subjects with estimated glomerular filtration rate <90 ml/min/1.73m² calculated using the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation with serum creatinine at screening
Date of first enrolment31/10/2022
Date of final enrolment15/12/2022

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Fortrea (formerly: Labcorp) Clinical Research Unit [CRU] Limited
Springfield House
Hyde Street
Leeds
LS2 9LH
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Vifor (International) Inc.
Industry

Rechenstrasse 37
St. Gallen
CH-9014
Switzerland

Phone +41 58 851 80 00
Email graclinicalsupport@viforpharma.com

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Vifor (International) Inc.

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date16/06/2025
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot expected to be made available
Publication and dissemination planNo publication plans
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated and/or analyzed during the current study are not expected to be made available because of their high commercial sensitivity and the negligible benefit to the public of publication of results of nontherapeutic clinical trials.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Other unpublished results 19/07/2023 20/06/2025 No No

Additional files

ISRCTN88307799_ClinicalStudyReport.pdf

Editorial Notes

20/06/2025: The information for which publication was previously deferred has been added to the following fields:
1. The public title
2. The scientific title
3. Study hypothesis
4. Interventions
5. Drug/device/biological/vaccine name(s)
6. Primary and secondary outcome measures
7. Participant inclusion and exclusion criteria
8. Lower and upper age limits and units
9. Total final enrolment
10. Plain English summary
11. Publication and dissemination plan
12. Secondary identifying numbers
13. Clinical Study Report added.
22/11/2023: A contact email address was changed.
18/10/2023: Trial's existence confirmed by MHRA.