Decision-making capacity in patients presenting to the Accident and Emergency Services

ISRCTN ISRCTN89461852
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN89461852
Secondary identifying numbers N0544116543
Submission date
12/09/2003
Registration date
12/09/2003
Last edited
05/12/2014
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Injury, Occupational Diseases, Poisoning
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Rebecca Jacob
Scientific

Department of Liaison Psychiatry
Addenbrooke's NHS Trust
Hills Road
Cambridge
CB2 2QQ
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)1223 216167
Email abc@email.com

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleDecision-making capacity in patients presenting to the Accident and Emergency Services
Study objectivesTo investigate the decision-making capacity in patients presenting to the Accident and Emergency Services, with deliberate self-harm, alcohol intoxication and physical illness.

Hypotheses: Incapacity of patients to consent to treatment will be associated with mental disorders, increased blood alcohol levels and serious physical illness.
Ethics approval(s)Not provided at time of registration
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedInjury, Occupational Diseases, Poisoning: Self harm
InterventionThe Accident and Emergency Services are an area of medical practice where rapid health care decisions have to be made, often in the context of life threatening illness. Patients may present who are unconscious and are therefore unable to consent to these decisions. Alternatively patients who have the capacity to make an informed choice, may refuse the proposed treatment. The decision-making capacity of patients may be impaired by temporary factors including serious physical or mental illness, substance misuse or permanent conditions such as learning disabilities.

We propose to assess decision-making capacity of patients presenting to the Accident and Emergency Services, with specific emphasis on the categories of deliberate self-harm and alcohol abuse. These categories of patients commonly present to the Accident and Emergency Services and on occasion lack capacity to consent or refuse treatment.

The Law Commission defines incapacity, as 'the inability to understand relevant information, retain this information, or make a decision based on the information given'.

Using this as a framework, patients will be tested for their ability to consent to a health care intervention. In addition to tests of capacity, patients will be breathalysed to assess the relationship between the degree of alcohol intoxication and lack of capacity. For patients presenting with deliberate self-harm, routine rating scales will be used to assess presence and severity of psychopathology. A random, consecutive sample of patients presenting to Casualty will also be included to serve as a control group and comparisons of decision-making capacity will be made between the three study groups.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureNot provided at time of registration
Secondary outcome measuresNot provided at time of registration
Overall study start date16/08/2002
Completion date15/08/2005

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants40
Key inclusion criteria40 subjects 18 years or over.
Key exclusion criteriaNot provided at time of registration
Date of first enrolment16/08/2002
Date of final enrolment15/08/2005

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Addenbrooke's NHS Trust
Cambridge
CB2 2QQ
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Department of Health (UK)
Government

Richmond House
79 Whitehall
London
SW1A 2NL
United Kingdom

Website http://www.doh.gov.uk

Funders

Funder type

Hospital/treatment centre

Cambridge Consortium - Addenbrooke's

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan