ISRCTN ISRCTN90413758
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN90413758
Protocol serial number 6247
Sponsor Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children (UK)
Funder Kidney Research UK (UK)
Submission date
29/04/2010
Registration date
29/04/2010
Last edited
08/08/2016
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Urological and Genital Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Lesley Rees
Scientific

30 Guilford Street
London
WC1N 1EH
United Kingdom

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designNon-randomised interventional treatment trial
Secondary study designNon randomised study
Study type Participant information sheet
Scientific titleVitamin D in children with chronic kidney disease (CKD) on dialysis: a non-randomised interventional treatment pilot study
Study objectivesThe aim of chronic kidney disease mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD) management is to maintain normal bone turnover and minimise vascular calcification. Recommendations to achieve this hinge on manipulation of parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels into a specified range using diet, preparations that prevent the absorption of phosphate and the activated form of vitamin D (1-alpha hydroxycholecalciferol or alfacalcidol). However, there is no evidence base for this practise. More recently, the role of vitamin D in cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention has been demonstrated by ourselves and others. CVD can be studied in children using established surrogate markers such as carotid-intima thickness (cIMT).
Ethics approval(s)Institute of Child Health/Great Ormond Street Hospital Research Ethics Committee, 2008, ref: 08/H0713/38
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedTopic: Medicines for Children Research Network; Subtopic: All Diagnoses; Disease: All Diseases
InterventionBaseline 1,25(OH)2D levels will be measured. The alfacalcidol dose will be adjusted so as to keep the serum 1,25(OH)2D level in the normal range (40 – 150 pmol/L). Levels will be checked every 4 weeks so as to ensure that the 1,25(OH)2D level remains normal.

All children who are on dialysis will undergo the following scans annually or prior to transplantation (whichever is sooner):
1. cIMT, using high-resolution ultrasound of both common carotid arteries
2. PWV, using applanation tonometry to measure aortic and brachio-radial pulse wave velocity
3. Coronary artery calcification (CAC) score, using multi-slice CT scan for ECG-gated imaging of the heart
Intervention typeSupplement
Primary outcome measure(s)

Blood samples taken at 4 weeks

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

Scans annually or prior to transplant

Completion date30/09/2010

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupChild
Lower age limit5 Years
Upper age limit18 Years
SexAll
Target sample size at registration30
Key inclusion criteria1. 30 children aged 5 to 18 years, either sex
2. CKD stage 5 (estimated glomerular filtration rate [GFR] less than 15 ml/min/1.73 m^2 or on dialysis)
Key exclusion criteria1. Smokers
2. Diabetics
3. Uncontrolled hypertension
4. Inflammatory disorders
5. Receiving anti-epileptic medications
6. Liver disease
Date of first enrolment01/01/2009
Date of final enrolment30/09/2010

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • United Kingdom
  • England

Study participating centre

Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children
London
WC1N 1EH
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summary
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Participant information sheet Participant information sheet 11/11/2025 11/11/2025 No Yes

Editorial Notes

09/08/2016: No publications found, verifying study status with principal investigator.