Effect of breakfast cereals compared with corn flakes on blood glucose, gastric emptying and satiety in healthy subjects

ISRCTN ISRCTN90535566
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN90535566
Protocol serial number NTR971
Sponsor Malmö University Hospital (Sweden)
Funder Skånemejerier (Sweden)
Submission date
27/06/2007
Registration date
27/06/2007
Last edited
13/11/2008
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Joanna Hlebowicz
Scientific

Malmo University Hospital
Department of Medicine
Ingang 35
Malmo
205 02
Sweden

Phone +46 (0)40 331 000
Email Joanna.Hlebowicz@skane.se

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designRandomised, double-blind, crossover trial
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Scientific titleEffect of beta-glucan breakfast cereals compared with corn flakes on post-prandial blood glucose, gastric emptying and satiety in healthy subjects: a randomised crossover blinded trial
Study objectivesThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of beta-glucan on the rate of gastric emptying, post-prandial glucose response and satiety in healthy subjects.
Ethics approval(s)Not provided at time of registration
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedGastric emptying, post-prandial blood glucose
InterventionTwelve healthy subjects were assessed using a randomised crossover blinded trial. The subjects were examined after an eight-hour fast and assessment of normal fasting blood glucose level. Gastric emptying rate was calculated as the percentage change in the antral cross-sectional area 15 and 90 minutes after ingestion of vanilla yoghurt with flakes containing 4 g beta-glucan (GER1) or vanilla yoghurt with Kellogg's cornflakes (GER2). Significant differences were evaluated with Wilcoxon t-test.
Intervention typeDrug
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Beta-glucan
Primary outcome measure(s)

The beta-glucan effect on the rate of gastric emptying was statistically not significant compared with cornflakes. Consumption of beta-glucan lowered the post-prandial glucose response significant (p < 0.05).

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

The effect of beta-glucan on satiety was not statistically significant.

Completion date01/01/2004

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexAll
Target sample size at registration12
Key inclusion criteriaHealthy subjects without symptoms or a prior history of gastrointestinal disease, abdominal surgery or diabetes mellitus were included in the study.
Key exclusion criteria1. Diabetes mellitus
2. Prior abdominal surgery
3. Symptoms of gastrointestinal disease
4. Obesity
Date of first enrolment01/04/2003
Date of final enrolment01/01/2004

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Netherlands
  • Sweden

Study participating centre

Malmo University Hospital
Malmo
205 02
Sweden

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan