Extra-corporeal High Intensity Focused UltraSound for primary Sacrococcygeal bone Tumours

ISRCTN ISRCTN91527768
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN91527768
Secondary identifying numbers Protocol version 2.1, BRC Ref. A90104
Submission date
20/04/2013
Registration date
06/06/2013
Last edited
27/08/2024
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Cancer
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/cancer-help/trials/a-trial-of-hifu-for-bone-cancer-in-lower-spine

Contact information

Miss Stana Bojanic
Scientific

Department of Neurosurgery
West Wing
John Radcliffe Hospital
Headley Way
Oxford
OX3 9DU
United Kingdom

Study information

Study designNon-randomised open-label non-placebo controlled Phase IIb clinical trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please contact hifu@btconnect.com to request a patient information sheet or call 01865 763100 during office hours
Scientific titleExtra-corporeal high intensity focused ultrasound for primary sacrococcygeal bone tumours: Phase IIb trial of clinical efficacy
Study acronymHIFUSST
Study objectivesThis study intends to study the hypothesis that high intensity focused ultrasound can be used to treat primary malignant osseous tumours of the sacrococcygeal spine in terms of reducing patients' symptoms and prolonging survival.
Ethics approval(s)South East Scotland Research, Ethics Committee 02, United Kingdom, Favourable Opinion 9th October 2012, Ethics reference 12/SS/0144
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedPrimary osseous malignant bone tumours of the sacrococcygeal spine such as chordoma, osteosarcoma, etc.
InterventionThe trial will take place at the Churchill Hospital, Oxford. All patients recruited must be referred from a tertiary health care doctor to be considered for the trial.
High Intensity focused ultrasound treatment (potentially staged treatment for large tumours) under general anaesthetic. After treatment, patients can expect several appointments to check on the effect of treatment using clinical examination, MRI scans, blood tests and questionnaires.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure1. To evaluate the functional outcome, pain experience and survival of patients with sacral chordomas and other primary malignant bone tumours of the sacrum treated with HIFU
2. To evaluate the effect of HIFU on radiological progression of histologically proven chordomas and other primary malignant bone tumours of the sacrum
Secondary outcome measures1. Volume of tumour ablation on day 42 (6 weeks) on MRI imaging expressed as a percentage of pre-treatment target tumour volume
2. Number and severity of AEs / toxicity following EC-HIFU based on CTC criteria; assessed at the following points:
C3 (day 1 post-HIFU)
C4 (day 2 post-HIFU)
C5 (day 42 post-HIFU)
C6 (Day 182 post-HIFU)
C7 (Day 365 post HIFU)
3. Evidence of cavitation during EC-HIFU expressed as a ‘map’ of cavitation activity
4. Tumour volume at radiological follow-up; assessed at the following times:
C5 (6 weeks post-HIFU)
C8 (12 months post-HIFU)
5. Tumour uptake (if any) of intravenous contrast on digital-subtraction MRI imaging; assessed at the following times:
C5 (6 weeks post-HIFU)
C8 (12 months post-HIFU)
Overall study start date01/05/2013
Completion date01/05/2020

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants20
Key inclusion criteria1. Participant is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study
2. Male or Female, aged 18 years or above
3. Lesions must be histologically verified as primary bone tumours of the spine either by prior radiologically-guided biopsy or by histological examination of prior surgically resected samples of the tumour
4. Participant must be in sufficiently good health to be suitable for general anaesthesia for both EC-HIFU treatment (generally ASA grade 1 or 2)
5. Subjects must have ≥ 1 evaluable tumours which can be visualised on diagnostic ultrasound. If more than one tumour exists, an index tumour will be nominated and treated (uncommon)
6. Previous surgical resection and/or chemotherapy therapy for the primary bone tumour are permitted, but the subject should have recovered fully from the effects of these and the interventions should have been completed more than 12 months from the commencement
of HIFU. Previous spinal fixation as part of the procedure to remove the original tumour will not be an exclusion criterion in itself, but if at the planning stage the fixation device interferes with treatment delivery, the patient may fail pre-assessment and be excluded from the trial
7. Patients should not have received radiotherapy to the target area within the preceding 12 months
8. Subject has clinically acceptable haematological, electrolyte and hepatic function as demonstrated by serum laboratory values within 14 days prior to EC-HIFU treatment:
8.1. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500mm-3
8.2. Platelet count ≥ 100,000mm-3
8.3. Haemoglobin ≥ 10gdl-1
8.4. Prothrombin time (PT) ≤ 1.5 * Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)
8.5. Activated partial thomboplastin time (APTT) ≤ 1.5 * ULN
8.6. Total bilirubin < 2.5 * ULN
8.7. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < 3 * ULN
8.8. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) < 2 * ULN; unless arising from bone
9. Participants have a clinically acceptable ECG
10. Negative pregnancy test within 24 hours of EC-HIFU treatment (if appropriate)
11. Able (in the Investigators opinion) and willing to comply with all study requirements
12. Willing to allow his or her General Practitioner and referring Consultant, if appropriate, to be notified of participation in the study, and be contacted 5 years after treatment to assess survival
13. A World Health Organisation (WHO) performance status of ≤ 1
Key exclusion criteria1. Female participants who are pregnant, lactating or planning pregnancy during the course of the study (see pregnancy test note above)
2. Significant hepatic impairment
3. Significant renal impairment
4. Scheduled elective surgery or other procedures requiring general anaesthesia within a period of 8 weeks after finishing HIFU treatment
5. Any other significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may either put the participants at risk because of participation in the study, or may influence the result of the study, or the participant’s ability to participate in the study.
6. Participants currently involved in any medicinal trial
7. Participants involved in the treatment phase of a clinical trial (observational or follow-up studies will be allowed)
8. If, during the planning stage, it is adjudged by the planning team that treatment to the tumour may pose an unacceptable risk to the patient’s life or health, for example if a segment of bowel is likely to be damaged by the HIFU beam, the patient will be excluded. In this circumstance the patient’s intention to participate in the trial will be recorded in the CRF and the technical reason for exclusion recorded. Patients excluded from the trial for technical reasons will be reported in future analyses to help scrutinising clinicians decide
on the viability of HIFU as a treatment.
Date of first enrolment01/05/2013
Date of final enrolment01/05/2020

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Department of Neurosurgery
Oxford
OX3 9DU
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Oxford University Hospitals NHS trust (UK)
Hospital/treatment centre

c/o Martin Gillies
Department of Neurosurgery
West Wing
John Radcliffe Hospital
Oxford
OX3 9DU
England
United Kingdom

Website http://www.ouh.nhs.uk/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03h2bh287

Funders

Funder type

Government

National Institute for Health Research Oxford Biomedical Research Centre (UK) , Ref. A90104

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Plain English results 27/08/2024 No Yes

Editorial Notes

27/08/2024: added CRUK link to plain English results.