A new integrative weaning index of discontinuation from mechanical ventilation

ISRCTN ISRCTN92117906
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN92117906
Protocol serial number N/A
Sponsor Niterói Hospital (Hospital de Clínicas de Niterói) (Brazil)
Funder Niterói Hospital (Hospital de Clínicas de Niterói) (Brazil)
Submission date
02/02/2009
Registration date
10/02/2009
Last edited
29/03/2010
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Respiratory
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Sergio Nemer
Scientific

Hospital de Clínicas de Niterói
Rua La Sale, 12
Centro, Niterói
Rio De Janeiro
24020-090
Brazil

Email snnemer@urbi.com.br

Study information

Primary study designObservational
Study designObservational cohort blinded (physician) trial
Secondary study designCohort study
Study type Participant information sheet
Scientific titleA new integrative weaning index of discontinuation from mechanical ventilation: an observational study
Study objectivesA new integrative weaning index can predict the weaning outcome better than traditional indexes.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics Committees of Hospital de Clínicas de Niterói approved in August 2004 (ref: USP/FM/SBD-033/07)
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedMechanical ventilation weaning
InterventionPatients were classified as weaned or not weaned according to the ability to sustain spontaneous breathing for more than 48 hours post-extubation. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) of 5 cm H2O was provided to avoid reconnection to the ventilator where necessary. Patients that remained in non invasive ventilation (NIV) were considered as 'weaning in progress' and could not be classified as weaned or not weaned. Patients that presented with post-extubation respiratory failure received all care to avoid reintubation but were ventilated by NIV where necessary.

The indexes were measured by the respiratory physiotherapists before the spontaneous breathing trials (SBTs). The decision to return to mechanical ventilation was made by the physician in charge (who was completely blind about the results of the indexes evaluated), based on the signs of poor tolerance.

The following measurements were taken for each weaning index:
1. Rapid shallow breathing index (f/Vt ratio)
2. Quasi-static compliance of the respiratory system (Cqst,rs)
3. Tidal volume
4. Respiratory rate
5. PaO2/FiO2 ratio
6. Volume minute
7. Airway occlusion pressure (P 0.1)
8. Integrative weaning index (Cqst,rs x arterial oxygen saturation / f/Vt ratio). This is a newly proposed index, used in some hospitals in Brazil.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure(s)

Better accuracy in predicting weaning outcome

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

Adequate prognosis

Completion date01/01/2008

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexAll
Target sample size at registration331
Key inclusion criteriaPatients (both males and females) more than 24 hours in mechanical ventilation in weaning process.
Key exclusion criteria1. Patients younger than 18 years old
2. Neurological and neuromuscular diseases
3. Patients who have been tracheostomised
Date of first enrolment01/09/2004
Date of final enrolment01/01/2008

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Brazil

Study participating centre

Hospital de Clínicas de Niterói
Rio De Janeiro
24020-090
Brazil

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/07/2009 Yes No
Participant information sheet Participant information sheet 11/11/2025 11/11/2025 No Yes