Discharging patients with ankle fractures prior to surgery

ISRCTN ISRCTN94661773
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN94661773
Secondary identifying numbers Ankle Audit
Submission date
16/01/2019
Registration date
17/02/2019
Last edited
16/01/2020
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Injury, Occupational Diseases, Poisoning
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Patients suffering ankle fractures provide a common economic and time burden to modern healthcare in the UK. They continue to be admitted to await operative intervention and may have to wait days before an operation occurs. Unnecessary bed stay is one are that may be subject to cost savings if the safety of the patient is maintained. We hypothesise discharging patients with adequate information and follow up using expedited outpatient clinics can create huge efficiency savings for hospitals who would otherwise admit these patients and wait for the swelling to subside prior to operating.

Who can participate?
All adult patients (greater than 16 years) of either gender who have sustained ankle fractures requiring definitive fixation.

What does the study involve?
We prospectively collected data on 23 patients over a four-month period identifying their admission status, length of stay, and time to operative intervention. We were able to cost analyse the patients journey from admission to discharge, postoperative intervention. We then instilled the Ankle Home Stay Programme, identifying patients safe to be discharged who were able to re-attend for their operation. Seventeen patients were enrolled in this and a subsequent cost-analysis was compared to the pre-intervention cohort.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Participants can be discharged to the comfort of their own home. No such side effects exist as the practice already exists.

Where is the study run from?
Lewisham Hospital.

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
February 2014 to July 2014

Who is funding the study?
Investigator initiated and funded.

Who is the main contact?
Langhit Kurar
Langhitkurar@nhs.net

Contact information

Dr Langhit Kurar
Scientific

120 Woodside Road, Amersham
Buckinghamshire
HP6 6NP
United Kingdom

Phone 07866596096
Email langhitkurar@nhs.net

Study information

Study designObservational cohort
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designCohort study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeOther
Participant information sheet No participant information sheet available.
Scientific titleAnkle Home Stay Programme: an observational cohort studying reviewing ankle fracture management and costs at a busy district general hospital
Study objectivesDischarging patients with ankle fractures requiring surgical intervention is more cost effective than admitting them with no net effect on patient safety.
Ethics approval(s)No ethics approval required as this was an observational study on practice that already exists in the hospital.
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedAnkle fracture
InterventionFrom acute presentation to accident and emergency with an ankle fracture patients were examined by the on call orthopaedic team and a decision for surgical fixation was made. If not appropriate for surgery patients were discharged and followed up routinely in the fracture clinic. If the fracture warranted surgery and there was reasonable opportunity to operate within 24 hours (e.g. swelling minimal) patients were admitted onto the ward. If the patient was safe for discharge – abiding by parameters mentioned in the paper – there were followed up in a fast tracked orthopaedic outpatient clinic to be assessed for degree of swelling. If reasonable they were then admitted from clinic rather than occupy a hospital bed indefinitely waiting for the swelling to go down. This was more cost effective and saved the trust large sums of money. This audit was conducted over a 4 month period as mentioned previously.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureCost efficiency savings were measured using cost of admission, number of days admitted with direct correlation to the cost of managing patients in an outpatient setting (e.g. fracture clinic).
Secondary outcome measuresThe number of hospital inpatient days were measured using patient notes.
Overall study start date01/02/2014
Completion date31/12/2016

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants23
Total final enrolment23
Key inclusion criteriaAcute ankle fracture requiring surgery
Key exclusion criteriaLigamentous injury
Date of first enrolment01/03/2015
Date of final enrolment31/07/2015

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Lewisham Hospital
Lewisham High Street, Lewisham, London SE13 6LH
London
SE13 6LH
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

University Hospital Lewisham
Hospital/treatment centre

Lewisham High Street
Lewisham
London
SE13 6LH
England
United Kingdom

Phone 020 8333 3000
Email langhitkurar@nhs.net
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/04vgz8j88

Funders

Funder type

Other

Investigator initiated and funded

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/02/2019
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planIntending to publish resulst of study as soon as possible.
IPD sharing planRaw data available on request from from Amit Patel (Amit.Patel2@gstt.nhs.uk).

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/02/2020 16/01/2020 Yes No

Editorial Notes

16/01/2020: The following changes have been made:
1. Publication reference added.
2. The final enrolment number has been added from the reference.