A study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of single and multiple ascending doses of PRAX-628 in healthy participants

ISRCTN ISRCTN95162082
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN95162082
EudraCT/CTIS number 2022-003054-31
Secondary identifying numbers PRAX-628-101, CHDR2224
Submission date
25/11/2022
Registration date
30/11/2022
Last edited
14/02/2023
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Other
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Epilepsy is a brain disease with typical seizures in which the nerve cells in the brain experience some kind of electrical short. As a result, patients with this disease have seizures. There is medication to prevent these attacks, but not all medicines work well enough for everyone. Many patients also experience side effects from current medications. PRAX-628 is a new drug that potentially allows the nerve cells to fire less uncontrollably. The idea is that the new drug will also have fewer side effects than the existing drugs already available. PRAX-628 has not been used in humans before. However, it has been tested in the laboratory and also on animals.

Who can participate?
Healthy male or female between the ages of 18 and 55 years inclusive

What does the study involve?
In this study, it will be investigated how safe the new drug PRAX-628 is and how the body processes the drug. PRAX-628 will be tested in different strengths in healthy subjects and will be compared with the effect of a placebo.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
PRAX-628 has not previously been studied in humans and there are no known benefits. There might be side effects or adverse events from the study treatment.

Where is the study run from?
Centre for Human Drug Research (Netherlands)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
October 2022 to July 2023

Who is funding the study?
Praxis Precision Medicines (USA)

Who is the main contact?
W. ten Voorde (Project Leader), wtvoorde@chdr.nl

Contact information

Prof Geert Jan Groeneveld
Principal Investigator

Zernikedreef 8
Leiden
2333 CL
Netherlands

Phone +31 71 5246 400
Email clintrials@chdr.nl

Study information

Study designInterventional randomized controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Pharmaceutical testing facility
Study typeOther
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet.
Scientific titleA phase 1, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of single and multiple ascending doses of PRAX-628 in healthy participants
Study acronymPRAX-628-101
Study objectivesPRAX-628 is a novel sodium channel (Nav) blocker that is mechanistically differentiated from currently available Nav blockers and being developed for the treatment of adult focal onset epilepsy. Standard-of-care Nav blockers used to treat epilepsy are limited by a narrow therapeutic index and a requirement to titrate to efficacious concentrations in an effort to manage tolerability concerns. The expectation is that by preferential targeting of Nav activity states, PRAX-628 will have greater efficacy and lower side effects.
Ethics approval(s)Approved 25/11/2022, Stichting BEBO (Doctor Nassaulaan 10, 9401 HK Assen, The Netherlands; +31 592-405871; info@stbebo.nl), ref: NL82665.056.22
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedPRAX-628 is a new investigational drug that is being developed as part of the treatment of epilepsy.
InterventionPart A is randomized, double-blinded, and placebo-controlled. Part A is designed to investigate the safety, PK, and PD of single ascending doses of PRAX-628.

Part B is randomized, double-blinded, and placebo-controlled. Part B is designed to investigate the safety, PK, and PD of multiple ascending doses of PRAX-628.

Part C (optional) is a randomized, open-label, crossover design food effect evaluation to investigate the PK of a single dose of PRAX-628 in the fasted and fed state.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhasePhase I
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)PRAX-628
Primary outcome measurePart A:
To assess the safety and tolerability of single oral doses of PRAX-628, measured by:
1. Incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs) monitored continuously throughout the study
2. Changes in vital sign measurements monitored continuously throughout the study
3. Changes in clinical laboratory results monitored continuously throughout the study
4. Changes in electrocardiogram (ECG) parameters monitored continuously throughout the study

Part B:
To assess the safety and tolerability of 10-day repeat oral doses of Prax-628, measured by:
1. Incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs)
2. Changes in vital sign measurements monitored continuously throughout the study
3. Changes in clinical laboratory results monitored continuously throughout the study
4. Changes in electrocardiogram (ECG) parameters monitored continuously throughout the study
5. Incidence of Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) measured suicidal ideation or behavior.

Part C:
To assess the safety and tolerability of a single oral dose of PRAX-628 either fasted or fed, measured by:
1. Incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs)
2. Changes in vital sign measurements monitored continuously throughout the study
3. Changes in clinical laboratory results monitored continuously throughout the study
4. Changes in electrocardiogram (ECG) parameters monitored continuously throughout the study
Secondary outcome measuresPart A:
To evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of single oral doses of PRAX-628, measured by:
1. Plasma concentrations of PRAX-628 collected throughout the study
2. Maximum observed concentration (cmax)
3. Time to maximum observed concentration (tmax)
4. Area under the drug concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity (AUCinf)
5. Area under the concentration time curve from time zero to the last measurable concentration (AUClast)
6. Apparent terminal elimination half-life (t1/2)
7. Clearance
8. Volume of distribution (Vd/F)
9. Dose normalized Cmax
10. Dose normalized AUCinf

Part B:
To evaluate the PK of 10-day repeat oral doses of PRAX-628
1. Plasma concentrations of PRAX-628 collected throughout the study
2. Cmax
3. tmax
4. AUClast
5. AUCtau
6. t1/2
7. Accumulation ratio based on AUC (Rac(AUC))
8. Accumulation ratio based on Cmax (Rac(Cmax))

Part C:
To evaluate the effect of food on the PK of PRAX-628
1. Plasma concentrations of PRAX-628 collected throughout the study
2. Cmax
3. tmax
4. AUCinf
5. AUClast
Overall study start date11/10/2022
Completion date31/07/2023

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Healthy volunteer
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit55 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants112
Key inclusion criteria1. Willing and able to provide informed consent indicating that they understand the purpose of the clinical trial and the procedures that are required for the clinical trial, and that they are willing to comply with scheduled visits, and all study related procedures.
2. Male or female between the ages of 18 and 55 years, inclusive.
3. Body mass index (BMI) of 18.0 to 32.0 kg/m², inclusive, and a total body weight of at least 50 kg.
4. Females of childbearing potential are not pregnant or breast-feeding, have a negative serum pregnancy test at Screening and a negative urine pregnancy test at Baseline and are not planning to get pregnant for the duration of the trial.
5.1. Female of nonchildbearing potential by reason of surgery or at least 1 year postmenopausal (ie, 12 months since last menses) with confirmation by follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) at Screening only, or
5.2. Female of childbearing potential who is willing to use a highly effective method or methods of contraception as defined in this protocol and for the duration prescribed in this protocol, or
5.3. Male who is willing and able to use a highly effective method or methods of contraception as defined in this protocol and for the duration prescribed in this protocol.
Key exclusion criteria1. Any clinically significant abnormalities, medical, or psychiatric conditions identified by a detailed medical history,or physical examination, that in the opinion of the investigator would pose an additional safety risk to theparticipant or compromise the objectives of the study.
2. A history or cardiac disease(s)/cardiac conduction disorders/or cardiac structural abnormality(ies) (e.g., atrial orventricular septal defects, valvular heart disease, coarctation of the aorta, or hypertrophic obstructivecardiomyopathy).
3. Has a history of any lifetime suicide attempt or active suicidal ideation as confirmed by C-SSRS BaselineVersion.
4. Any surgical or medical condition which might significantly alter the absorption, distribution, metabolism, orexcretion of drugs or which may jeopardize the participant in case of participation in the study.
5. Abnormal vital signs after at least 5 minutes resting in the supine position.
6. Abnormal standard 12-lead ECG after at least 5 minutes resting in the supine position.
7. Any finding that, in the judgement of the investigator, is a clinically significant abnormality, including serumchemistry, hematology, coagulation, and urinalysis test values (abnormal test results may be repeated forconfirmation).
8. An elevation of ≥1.5× ULN for AST or ALT/ serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) or ≥2×ULN for totalbilirubin.
9. Positive test for HIV, hepatitis B (HBsAg), or hepatitis C.
10. History of drug or alcohol abuse.
11. Positive drug or alcohol test at Screening or Baseline. (Abnormal test results may be repeated forconfirmation).
12. Smoker (use of tobacco or nicotine-containing products in the previous 3 months) or evidence of such use asindicated by cotinine testing at Screening and Baseline.
13. Use of an investigational drug or device within 90 days or 5 half-lives preceding the first dose of study drug,whichever is longer.
14. Use of prescription or nonprescription drugs or dietary or herbal supplements of clinical concern within 7 daysor within 5 times the elimination half-life (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study drug. Refer to therelevant section(s) of the protocol for potential exceptions which must be approved by the sponsor/designee.
15. Inability to abstain from eating or drinking grapefruit or grapefruit-related citrus fruits (eg, Seville oranges,pomelos) from 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug until collection of the final PK blood sample.
16. Any vaccination within 14 days of the first dose of study drug.
17. Blood donation (excluding plasma donations) or significant blood loss of approximately 500 mL or more within 90 days (male) or 120 days (female) prior to first dose of study drug.
18. Presence or history of any allergy or hypersensitivity to any component of the study drug product , or history of severe allergy or anaphylaxis to a drug, food, or other exposure.
19. Unwilling or unable to comply with the lifestyle considerations described in this protocol.
20. An employee or family member of an employee of the sponsor, or an employee or family member of the study site staff.
Date of first enrolment02/12/2022
Date of final enrolment24/07/2023

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Netherlands

Study participating centre

Centre for Human Drug Research
Zernikedreef 8
Leiden
2333 CL
Netherlands

Sponsor information

Praxis Precision Medicines
Industry

High street 99
30th floor
Boston
02110
United States of America

Phone +1-6033188979
Email jbarry@praxismedicines.com

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Praxis Precision Medicines

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date11/08/2024
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryData sharing statement to be made available at a later date
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a high-impact peer-reviewed journal.
IPD sharing planThe current data sharing plans for this study are unknown and will be available at a later date.

Editorial Notes

14/02/2023: The study setting has been changed from ‘Other’.
02/12/2022: The recruitment start date was changed from 30/11/2022 to 02/12/2022.
28/11/2022: Trial's existence confirmed by Stichting BEBO.