Earlier identification and enhanced understanding using three-dimensional images in the diagnosis of inflammatory arthritis

ISRCTN ISRCTN95817502
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN95817502
IRAS number 348373
Secondary identifying numbers CPMS 67177, Sponsor ref 23-26-32, Grant Code 10068051
Submission date
02/10/2025
Registration date
17/10/2025
Last edited
17/10/2025
Recruitment status
Recruiting
Overall study status
Ongoing
Condition category
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
This study will test a new type of scanner, the Adaptix Ortho350, to see how it compares to regular hand X-rays. It is the first time this scanner will be used with patients. The goal is to find out if this scanner can give better pictures and help healthcare professionals understand disease-related changes in bones and joints more clearly.

Who can participate?
Adult patients with inflammatory arthritis who require X-rays of the hands.

What does the study involve?
Each person will come for one visit that lasts no more than 45 minutes. During the visit, they will have a scan of both hands and fill out a short questionnaire. A specialist Radiologist will look at the Adaptix Ortho350 images and write a report for the team. These scan results will be sent to their usual healthcare team.
Before the scan, the procedure will be explained, and participants can ask questions. They will then sign a consent form. Their medical history will be checked using notes from their care team, which takes about 15 minutes. The scan itself takes around 5 minutes.
After the scan, participants will fill out a short questionnaire about how they felt about the experience. This takes about 10 minutes. Then they can leave. Their regular treatment will continue as normal.
The research team will also look at X-rays taken within 4 weeks of the scan to compare with the ADT images. Doctors will be asked if the ADT helped them make better decisions. No extra visits are needed.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Participants may help improve future arthritis imaging and care. They receive a new scan that may offer more detail than standard X-rays. Risks are low but include a small additional radiation dose from X-rays and may include mild discomfort during scanning or the sharing of medical data. Participation is voluntary, and regular treatment continues with their usual healthcare team.

Where is the study run from?
The Medical Imaging Centre at St Luke's Campus, University of Exeter, UK.

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
January 2023 to September 2026.

Who is funding the study?
1. Innovate UK
2. Adaptix Ltd, UK

Who is the main contact?
Professor Karen Knapp K.M.Knapp@exeter.ac.uk

Contact information

Prof Karen Knapp
Public, Scientific, Principal investigator

South Cloister's, St Luke's Campus
Exeter
EX1 2LU
United Kingdom

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-7360-0926
Phone +44 (0)7779690545
Email K.M.Knapp@exeter.ac.uk

Study information

Study designFeasibility diagnostic accuracy study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised study
Study setting(s)Hospital, Medical and other records, University/medical school/dental school
Study typeDiagnostic
Scientific titleMobile 3D Imaging of Arthritis (Arthritis3D)
Study acronymArthritis3D
Study objectivesAdaptix Digital Tomosynthesis (ADT) for assessing the joints in patients with inflammatory arthritis will improve visualisation of joints and surrounding bone compared to standard 2D x-ray imaging.
Ethics approval(s)

Approved 15/08/2025, Sheffield REC (Holland Drive, HRA Newcastle, NE2 4NQ, United Kingdom; +44 (0)2071048139; sheffield.rec@hra.nhs.uk), ref: 25/YH/0032

Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedInflammatory arthritis
InterventionAdaptix 3D x-ray imaging

The study is a prospective, unblinded, comparative feasibility study of ADT imaging compared to standard radiographs, which will trial ADT in a clinical population for the first time.

This is a one-arm trial including participants with inflammatory arthritis. All participants will undergo imaging as usual, with X-rays of their hands. In addition, a 3D image will be undertaken using the Adaptix Ortho350 digital tomosynthesis device. Acceptability of the new imaging will also be assessed using a questionnaire.
Intervention typeDevice
Pharmaceutical study type(s)Not Applicable
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Adaptix Ortho360
Primary outcome measureDiagnostic performance, measured by comparison of ADT imaging to imaging as usual, at the time of clinical imaging
Secondary outcome measures1. Joint space measurement, assessed using ADT and imaging as usual, at the time of clinical imaging
2. Bone density, measured using ADT, at the time of clinical imaging
3. Bone microarchitecture, measured using ADT, at the time of clinical imaging
4. Image quality of ADT compared to projection radiographs using signal-to-noise and contrast-to-noise ratio, at the time of clinical imaging
5. Patient acceptability, measured using an acceptability questionnaire at baseline
6. Clinician acceptability, measured using feedback on image quality at the end of recruitment
Overall study start date30/01/2023
Completion date30/09/2026

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit100 Years
SexAll
Target number of participants30
Key inclusion criteriaInflammatory arthritis requiring X-rays of the hands
Key exclusion criteria1. Unable to keep hands still for 15 seconds
2. Women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant
3. Unable to provide informed consent
4. People who do not have sufficient proficiency in English language to read the participant information sheet or provide informed consent
Date of first enrolment22/09/2025
Date of final enrolment31/03/2026

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centres

Royal Devon University Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust
Royal Devon University NHS Ft
Barrack Road
Exeter
EX2 5DW
United Kingdom
University of Exeter
Medical Imaging Centre
South Cloisters
St Luke's Campus
Exeter
EX1 2LU
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Funders

Funder type

Government

Innovate UK
Government organisation / National government
Alternative name(s)
UK Research and Innovation Innovate UK, innovateuk
Location
United Kingdom
Adaptix Ltd

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date30/09/2027
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot expected to be made available
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a peer-reviewed journal
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during this study are not expected to be made available because they link directly to clinical care and form a feasibility trial dataset only.

Editorial Notes

17/10/2025: Study's existence confirmed by Health Research Authority (HRA) (UK).