Assessing the efficacy and safety of a recently introduced type of surgical device (Preserflo Microshunt) in the treatment of glaucoma

ISRCTN ISRCTN96192007
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN96192007
ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT) Nil known
Clinical Trials Information System (CTIS) Nil known
Protocol serial number Nil known
Sponsor Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Norte
Funder Universidade de Lisboa
Submission date
19/09/2021
Registration date
11/10/2021
Last edited
11/10/2021
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Eye Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Glaucoma is a common eye disease affecting the optic nerve and leading to irreversible blindness. This disease is thought to be caused by excess pressure inside the eye. The Preserflo Microshunt is a device similar to a tube that is implanted in the front part of the eye and allows for the drainage of fluid from the eye, relieving the pressure. The aim of this study is to determine how effective is this surgery, if it effectively lowers the pressure in the long term, if it relieves the burden of eye drops in glaucoma patients, and if it is a safe surgical option.

Who can participate?
Data is extracted from patient files of any adult patient with glaucoma who has been implanted with the Preserflo Microshunt between June 2019 and September 2021 at the Hospital de Santa Maria, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário Lisboa Norte

What does the study involve?
The investigators will examine the patient charts to analyze if the surgery effectively reduced eye pressure in a safe manner throughout the patients' follow-up time.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
None as this is a retrospective study

Where is the study run from?
Hospital de Santa Maria, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário Lisboa Norte (Portugal)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
May 2019 to December 2021

Who is funding the study?
Universidade de Lisboa (Portugal)

Who is the main contact?
Rafael Barão
rafaelcbarao@gmail.com

Contact information

Dr Rafael Barão
Scientific

Av. Prof. Egas Moniz
Lisbon
1649-035
Portugal

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-3102-1969
Phone +351 (0)916316796
Email rafael.barao@chln.min-saude.pt

Study information

Primary study designObservational
Study designSingle-center cross sectional observational study
Secondary study designCross sectional study
Study type Participant information sheet
Scientific titleEarly clinical outcomes of the Preserflo Microshunt
Study objectivesTo assess the efficacy (hypotensive power) and safety (rate of complications) of the Preserflo Microshunt, an aqueous drainage shunt aimed for the treatment of medically uncontrolled glaucoma.
Ethics approval(s)Approval pending, North Lisbon University Hospital (CHUL) and Lisbon Academic Center (CAML) Ethics Committee (Av. Prof. Egas Moniz, 1649-035 Lisboa; +351 (0)217805405; anapimentel@chln.min-saude.pt)
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedIntraocular pressure control in patients with glaucoma
InterventionData is extracted from patient files (background history, glaucoma characteristics, baseline intraocular pressure [IOP], preoperative visual acuity [VA], number of ocular hypotensive medication, intra-operative and postoperative complications, follow-up from visits on day 1; at weeks 1, 4; at months 3, 6 and 12 after Preserflo Microshunt implantation; number of postoperative IOP-lowering medication at all timepoints; and previous or subsequent surgical interventions).
Intervention typeProcedure/Surgery
Primary outcome measure(s)

The surgical success of Preserflo Microshunt implantation at 12 months postoperative, defined as at least 30% reduction in IOP from baseline and final IOP ≤18mmHg and >5 mmHg, with (qualified success) or without hypotensive drugs (absolute success)

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

1. Mean IOP in mmHg measured using Goldmann applanation tonometry and retrieved from patient files at the last pre-operative visit and at day 1, day 7, months 1, 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 postoperative (when respectively applicable)
2. Mean number of hypotensive drugs retrieved from patient files at the last pre-operative visit and at day 1, day 7, months 1, 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 postoperative (when respectively applicable)
3. Intra-operative or postoperative complications retrieved from patient files at time of surgery, day 1, day 7, months 1, 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 (when respectively applicable)

Completion date01/12/2021

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexAll
Target sample size at registration100
Key inclusion criteria1. Patients submitted to Preserflo Microshunt implantation for medically uncontrolled glaucoma between June 2019 and September 2021
2. Age ≥18 years and have agreed to chart review as per GDPR regulations
Key exclusion criteria1. Pregnancy or breastfeeding
2. Severe cardiovascular disease (including a stroke or a myocardial infarction 6 months before)
3. Known allergic reaction to MMC
Date of first enrolment01/06/2019
Date of final enrolment30/09/2021

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Portugal

Study participating centre

Hospital de Santa Maria, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário Lisboa Norte
Av. Prof. Egas Moniz
Lisbon
1649-035
Portugal

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are/will be available upon request from any investigators whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee (“learned intermediary”) identified for this purpose, exclusively for individual participant data meta-analysis. Data requests should be addressed to Rafael Barão (rafael.barao@chln.min-saude.pt). Data willing to be shared will include relevant individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after deidentification and anonymisation. Data requests may be submitted from 6 months to up to 24 months following article publication. Use of this data has been included in the patient consent form.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Participant information sheet Participant information sheet 11/11/2025 11/11/2025 No Yes

Editorial Notes

11/10/2021: Trial's existence confirmed by North Lisbon University Hospital.