Exploring the Landscape of Optic Neuropathy and Vasculopathy: the LOVE study

ISRCTN ISRCTN99411112
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN99411112
Secondary identifying numbers LOVE-2024-v1
Submission date
26/03/2024
Registration date
03/04/2024
Last edited
04/04/2024
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Ongoing
Condition category
Eye Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Diabetic retinopathy neuropathy (DRN) is the term used to describe the initial degeneration of nerve cells in the retina (the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye) due to elevated levels of blood sugar. However, the precise mechanism behind this condition remains unclear. This study seeks to investigate how DRN progresses by using various imaging techniques to examine the eye.

Who can participate?
Individuals aged 18 years and older with and without diabetes who live in Guangzhou, China

What does the study involve?
Comprehensive eye and general tests are performed every 2 years over a period of 4 years. Participants receive comprehensive eye and general tests and one-on-one ophthalmologist consultations based on the exam results. All the exams follow the normal clinical operation.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Participants benefit from receiving comprehensive eye and general tests and one-on-one ophthalmologist consultations based on the results. No additional risks are anticipated as all the exams follow the normal clinical operation.

Where is the study run from?
Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University (China)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
December 2023 to December 2027

Who is funding the study?
Science and Technology Projects in Guangzhou (China)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Wei Wang, wangwei@gzzoc.com

Contact information

Dr Wei Wang
Public, Scientific, Principal Investigator

No. 54 Xianlie Nan Road
Yuexiu District
Guangzhou
510060
China

Phone +86 (0)20 87334687
Email wangwei@gzzoc.com

Study information

Study designRetrospective and prospective ambispective cohort study
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designCohort study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeScreening
Scientific titleLandscape of optic neuropathy and vasculopathy evolution (LOVE) study
Study acronymLOVE
Study objectivesTo explore the longitudinal trajectory and key metabolic markers of diabetic optic neurodegeneration based on large population cohorts and multimodal ocular imaging in vivo
Ethics approval(s)

Approved 08/01/2024, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center Ethics Committee of Sun Yat-sen University (No. 7 Jinsui Road, Zhujiang New Town, Guangzhou, 510060, China; +86 (0)20 87332529; zocethics@163.com), ref: 2024KYPJ003

Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedOptic neuropathy in individuals with diabetes
InterventionThe LOVE study is a retrospective and prospective ambispective cohort study, including individuals with and without diabetes who attend Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center (ZOC) screening. All individuals in this study will be followed up every 2 years over a continuous period of 4 years. The examinations include questionnaire surveys, general physical examinations, blood sample collection, regular ocular examinations (such as intraocular pressure, refraction), (ultra-widefield) optical coherence tomography (OCT), ultra-widefield OCT angiography (OCTA), and (ultra-widefield) fundus photography.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureLongitudinal change of peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thickness measured using optical coherence tomography (OCT) in eligible participants at baseline and each follow-up visit (2 and 4 years)
Secondary outcome measures1. Longitudinal change of macular ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) thickness measured using optical coherence tomography (OCT) in eligible participants at baseline and each follow-up visit (2 and 4 years)
2. Longitudinal change of macular ganglion cell complex (GCC) thickness measured using OCT in eligible participants at baseline and each follow-up visit (2 and 4 years)
3. Longitudinal change of macular microcirculation measured using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) in eligible participants at baseline and each follow-up visit (2 and 4 years)
4. Longitudinal change of microcirculation in optic nerve head measured using OCTA in eligible participants at baseline and each follow-up visit (2 and 4 years)
Overall study start date30/12/2023
Completion date30/12/2027

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupMixed
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit100 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants1200
Key inclusion criteria1. Community-registered patients with diabetes
2. Individuals who live in Guangzhou for more than 6 months
3. Aged 18 years and older
4. Individuals who are capable of cooperating with ocular examinations and meeting quality standards
5. Individuals who voluntarily participate in this study
6. Individuals who do not participate in other trials or treatments aimed at preventing or delaying the onset and progression of diabetic retinopathy (DR)
7. Absence of retinal lesions, or retinal/macular lesions not meeting the positive criteria for referable DR
Key exclusion criteria1. Individuals who cannot cooperate with examinations
Date of first enrolment01/01/2017
Date of final enrolment30/12/2024

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • China

Study participating centre

Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University
No. 54 Xianlie Nan Road
Yuexiu District
Guangzhou
510060
China

Sponsor information

National Sun Yat-sen University
University/education

Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center
No. 54. Xianlie Nan Road
Yuexiu District
Guangzhou
China
China

Phone +86 (0)20 87330487
Email wangw289@mail.sysu.edu.cn
Website http://www.nsysu.edu.tw/bin/home.php?Lang=en
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/00mjawt10

Funders

Funder type

Government

Science and Technology Projects in Guangzhou (China)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date30/12/2026
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a high-impact peer-reviewed journal
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study will be available upon request from Dr Wei Wang (wangwei@gzzoc.com). Informed consent will be obtained before the participant joins the study. The study will follow the legal restrictions of the Ethics Committee of Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University. For access to the data,
please contact the principal investigator after the study is completed.

Editorial Notes

04/04/2024: The public title was changed from "Exploring the landscape of optic neuropathy and vasculopathy" to "Exploring the Landscape of Optic Neuropathy and Vasculopathy: the LOVE study".
26/03/2024: Study's existence confirmed by the Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center Ethics Committee of Sun Yat-sen University.