The effect of choice-offering on children's vegetable consumption
| ISRCTN | ISRCTN03035138 |
|---|---|
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN03035138 |
| Protocol serial number | ABR form NL 25334.081.08 |
| Sponsor | Wageningen University (Netherlands) |
| Funder | Wageningen University (Netherlands) - Graduate Schools VLAG and Graduate School Mansholt |
- Submission date
- 02/06/2009
- Registration date
- 31/07/2009
- Last edited
- 25/01/2010
- Recruitment status
- No longer recruiting
- Overall study status
- Completed
- Condition category
- Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Plain English summary of protocol
Not provided at time of registration
Contact information
Scientific
Wageningen University
Division of Human Nutrition
PO Box 8129
Wageningen
6700 EV
Netherlands
| Kees.degraaf@wur.nl |
Study information
| Primary study design | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study design | Multicentre between-subject three-arm randomised controlled trial |
| Secondary study design | Randomised controlled trial |
| Study type | Participant information sheet |
| Scientific title | The effect of choice-offering on children's vegetable consumption: a between-subject randomised controlled trial |
| Study acronym | KIK-study |
| Study objectives | We hypothesise that children's vegetable liking and consumption will be higher in the choice-offering condition compared to the no-choice condition. |
| Ethics approval(s) | The Medical Ethical Committee of Wageningen University approved on the 16th December 2008 (ref: 08/20) |
| Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied | Healthy eating in children and related health status |
| Intervention | Three treatments during a dinner situation: 1. No-choice condition: the child is not allowed to choose; the child is randomly assigned one of the two target vegetables 2. Choice-condition: the child is allowed to choose which of the two target vegetables he or she wants to eat for dinner 3. Variety-condition: the child receives both target vegetables for dinner Duration of treatment per participant for each arm/condition = 1 day; no follow-up. |
| Intervention type | Other |
| Primary outcome measure(s) |
Vegetable consumption: consumption will be assessed by subtracting the amount of vegetable left on the plate from the pre-weight, measured after the intervention (post-treatment). |
| Key secondary outcome measure(s) |
1. Liking of the vegetables: the children will make a preference rank order for various vegetables, with the use of three categories (smileys) of liking. This preference rank-order will be performed twice. The first time is before the start of the study at school, in order to select the target vegetables. The second rank-order will be performed at the Restaurant of the Future, after the meal, to assess how the offering of the vegetables influences the pleasantness of the vegetables. We focus on the vegetable that the child ate (choose self versus no choice), but also for the vegetable that the child had seen but was not allowed to eat (choose self versus no choice). Measured before and after the intervention (pre + post- treatment). |
| Completion date | 06/03/2009 |
Eligibility
| Participant type(s) | Patient |
|---|---|
| Age group | Child |
| Lower age limit | 4 Years |
| Upper age limit | 6 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Target sample size at registration | 300 |
| Key inclusion criteria | 1. Healthy children aged 4 - 6 years old (girls and boys) and their parents 2. Children whose parents signed an informed consent 3. Parents who gave their consent to participate |
| Key exclusion criteria | 1. Children without signed informed consent of their parents 2. Children with vegetable allergy 3. Children who refuse to eat target vegetables of the study |
| Date of first enrolment | 05/01/2009 |
| Date of final enrolment | 06/03/2009 |
Locations
Countries of recruitment
- Netherlands
Study participating centre
6700 EV
Netherlands
Results and Publications
| Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to share | No |
|---|---|
| IPD sharing plan summary | Not provided at time of registration |
| IPD sharing plan |
Study outputs
| Output type | Details | Date created | Date added | Peer reviewed? | Patient-facing? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Results article | results | 01/02/2010 | Yes | No | |
| Participant information sheet | Participant information sheet | 11/11/2025 | 11/11/2025 | No | Yes |