Can rehabilitation delivered immediately on hospitalisation for an acute exacerbation of chronic respiratory disease improve long term health outcomes?

ISRCTN ISRCTN05557928
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN05557928
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
07/08/2009
Registration date
02/10/2009
Last edited
10/07/2014
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Respiratory
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Mrs Pamela de Chazal
Scientific

Department of Pulmonary Rehabilitation
Glenfield Hospital
Leicester
LE3 9QP
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)116 250 2758
Email pam.dechazal@uhl-tr.nhs.uk

Study information

Study designProspective parallel group randomised single blind controlled clinical trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleCan rehabilitation delivered immediately on hospitalisation for an acute exacerbation of chronic respiratory disease improve long term health outcomes? A randomised controlled trial
Study acronymThe REACH trial
Study hypothesisThe hypothesis is that an early and proactive rehabilitation strategy which is delivered immediately on hospitalisation for an acute exacerbation of chronic respiratory disease will prevent the decline in physical function associated with the exacerbation, improve clinical outcomes and reduce the risk of subsequent hospitalisation.
Ethics approval(s)Not provided at time of registration
ConditionChronic respiratory disease
InterventionTreatment for patients in the intervention group will start within 48 hours of admission for an acute exacerbation of chronic respiratory disease. It will take the form of a daily, individually prescribed, graduated exercise and strength training programme and will continue until discharge. After discharge, patients will continue a home-based customised rehabilitation programme for six weeks. Patients in the control group will receive 'best usual care' from the medical, nursing, physiotherapy and occupational therapy teams.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureHospital readmission rate at 12 months
Secondary outcome measures1. Exercise capacity, measured at discharge home, 6 weeks after randomisation, 6 months after discharge and 12 months after discharge
2. Health status, measured at discharge home, 6 weeks after randomisation, 6 months after discharge and 12 months after discharge
3. Psychological wellbeing, measured at discharge home, 6 weeks after randomisation, 6 months after discharge and 12 months after discharge
4. Muscle strength and thickness, measured at discharge home, 6 weeks after randomisation, 6 months after discharge and 12 months after discharge
5. Biomarkers, measured at discharge home, 6 weeks after randomisation, 6 months after discharge and 12 months after discharge
6. Spirometry, measured at discharge home, 6 weeks after randomisation, 6 months after discharge and 12 months after discharge
7. Length of stay, measured at discharge home
8. Nutritional status, measured at 6 weeks after randomisation, 6 months after discharge and 12 months after discharge
9. Muscle structure changes, measured at 6 weeks after randomisation, 6 months after discharge and 12 months after discharge
10. Focus groups for psychological analysis, measured at 12 months after discharge
11. Healthcare utilisation, measured at 12 months after discharge
Overall study start date01/01/2010
Overall study end date30/09/2013

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants484
Participant inclusion criteria1. Patients aged 40 and over of either sex who are admitted to hospital with an acute exacerbation of chronic respiratory disease
2. Ability to give informed consent
Participant exclusion criteria1. Musculoskeletal or neuromuscular conditions that significantly contribute to exercise limitation
2. Psychiatric or neurological conditions that render the patient unable to comply with the rehabilitation programme
3. Not living independently at the time of admission
4. Admission for an acute myocardial infarction
5. Terminal disease with an estimated survival time of less than three months
6. Four or more hospitalisations for acute exacerbations of chronic respiratory disease in the preceding 12 month period
Recruitment start date01/01/2010
Recruitment end date30/09/2013

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Department of Pulmonary Rehabilitation
Leicester
LE3 9QP
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust (UK)
Hospital/treatment centre

Headquarters
Gwendolen House
Gwendolen Road
Leicester
LE5 4QF
England
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)116 287 1471
Email carolyn.maloney@uhl-tr.nhs.uk
Website http://www.uhl-tr.nhs.uk/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/02fha3693

Funders

Funder type

Government

National Institute of Health Research (NIHR) (UK) - Collaboration for Leadership in Applied Health Research and Care - Leicestershire, Northamptonshire and Rutland (CLAHRC LNR)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 08/07/2014 Yes No