Evaluation of a leadership intervention for implementing recommendations for nursing care for people with diabetes and foot ulcers in community nursing practice

ISRCTN ISRCTN06910890
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN06910890
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
14/08/2008
Registration date
12/09/2008
Last edited
12/09/2008
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Ms Wendy Gifford
Scientific

1258 Portland Avenue
Ottawa
K1V 6E9
Canada

Phone +1 613 260 8334
Email wgifford@rogers.com

Study information

Study designA two phase mixed method design with matched pair cluster randomised controlled trial and qualitative methods
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleThe impact of a tailored leadership intervention on the nursing assessments and management of foot ulcers for people with diabetes in community nursing practice
Study objectivesH1: Nurses working in centres that receive the intervention will obtain significantly higher scores for practicing in accordance with guideline recommendations than the control group.
H0: No change in group means will occur following the intervention.
Ethics approval(s)The University of Ottawa Health Sciences and Science Research Ethics Board on the 9th May 2007 (ref: H-03-07-09)
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedDiabetes/foot ulcers/knowledge translation
InterventionIn addition to ‘usual’ implementation strategy, a 12 week strategy will be offered to mangers, supervisors, resource nurses, and two preceptor staff from each centre consisting of:
1. Mailed package of printed materials: study purpose; summary of recommendations, models of leadership and planned change; literature article; four questions related to assessing barriers to practice change. Review time: approx 15 - 30 minutes.
2. Interactive workshop (7.5 hours) at SEHC Corporate Office. Content and structure will be tailored to results of phase one, tentatively planned to include:
2.1. Evidence and theory on leadership and implementing practice change
2.2. Focus group discussions about barriers to implementing change based on recommendations
2.3. Case study discussions
2.4. Role playing exercises
2.5. Games
2.6. Development of implementation plan for each centre tailored to identified barriers.
Workshop will be facilitated by Co-PI (WG); SEHC senior administrator (NL); and administrative/clinical staff from SEHC to be determined.
3. Post-workshop teleconferences: (2, 6, and 10 weeks after workshop) to provide a forum for questions, discussions and networking amongst participants
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureNursing Assessments of Client Risk Factors Scores (NACRF), a composite score of 8 items based on recommendations from the Diabetes/Foot Ulcer guidelines.

Timepoints for primary and secondary outcomes: 12 weeks following completion of the intervention, chart audits will be conducted on all patients being treated for diabetic foot ulcers. To understand the leadership and management behaviours that influenced nursing practice, semi structured qualitative interviews will be conducted 12 weeks following intervention strategy with managers, supervisors, resource nurses and staff nurses at control and experimental centres.
Secondary outcome measures1. Proportion of people with healed ulcers at 12 weeks (defined as complete wound closure)
2. Healing time, in number of weeks
3. Types of treatments used (e.g., hydrogel dressings, sharp debridement, offloading devices)
4. Referral rates to specialists services
5. Documented patient education
6. Proportion clients assessed for all items in the NACRF scale (all-or-none measure)
7. Nursing participant satisfaction and perceived utility of elements of the intervention

Timepoints for primary and secondary outcomes: 12 weeks following completion of the intervention, chart audits will be conducted on all patients being treated for diabetic foot ulcers. To understand the leadership and management behaviours that influenced nursing practice, semi structured qualitative interviews will be conducted 12 weeks following intervention strategy with managers, supervisors, resource nurses and staff nurses at control and experimental centres.
Overall study start date01/09/2007
Completion date01/12/2008

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants4 centres/60 clients
Key inclusion criteria1. Service delivery centres with minimum number of clients with diabetes being treated for foot ulcers to satisfy sample size calculations
2. Chart audit: all adult clients (18 years or older) diagnosed with type 1 or type 2 diabetes that have been treated for a first or recurring foot ulcer(s) in the previous 6 months
3. Intervention: managers, supervisors, resource nurses and two staff nurses from each intervention site
Key exclusion criteria1. Service delivery centres that did not have the minimum number of clients on service for diabetic foot ulcers to meet sample size calculations (i.e. 15 clients per centre in 6 months)
2. Clients that do not meet inclusion criteria:
2.1. Under 18 years of age
2.2. Do not have type 1 or type 2 diabetes
2.3. Not receiving home care service for a diabetic foot ulcer
Date of first enrolment01/09/2007
Date of final enrolment01/12/2008

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Canada

Study participating centre

1258 Portland Avenue
Ottawa
K1V 6E9
Canada

Sponsor information

Canadian Nurses Foundation (Canada) - Nursing Care Partnership Fund
Research organisation

50 Driveway
Ottawa
K2P 1E2
Canada

Phone +1 613 237 2159
Email jsolis@cna-aiic.ca
Website http://www.cnf-fiic.ca/Home/tabid/36/language/en-US/Default.aspx
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/04j4csk75

Funders

Funder type

Research organisation

Canadian Nurses Foundation (Canada) - September 2006

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan