Evaluation of symptoms and signs of evaporative dry eye with a lipid-enhanced artificial tear drop

ISRCTN ISRCTN10208997
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN10208997
EudraCT/CTIS number Nil Known
Submission date
14/08/2024
Registration date
16/08/2024
Last edited
16/08/2024
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Eye Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
This study aimed to assess how well an eye drop containing propylene glycol (PG) and hydroxypropyl guar (HPG) (Systane complete) can help with dry-eye symptoms and eye health in people with evaporative dry eye (EDE).

Who can participate?
Participants in the study were adults aged 18 to 50 with EDE.

What does the study involve?
Participants were asked to use the PG-HPG eye drops three times a day for 90 days. The researchers evaluated the effectiveness of the treatment by looking at several factors, including dry eye symptoms and dry eye signs (tear osmolarity, tear meniscus height, lipid layer thickness, noninvasive tear break-up time, fluorescein tear break-up time, corneal staining and Schirmer’s test I).

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The potential benefits include personalized evaluation of the ocular surface performed during the study, which allows for tailored assessment of the disease and the provision of Systane Complete treatment free of charge to participants. Possible adverse effects may include transient discomfort from some of the tests, such as eye irritation or a sensation of a foreign body, but these symptoms are generally short-lived.

Where is the study run from?
Centro de la Vision (Chile)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
December 2022 to March 2024

Who is funding the study?
Alcon Laboratories (USA)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Cristián Cartes, ccartesindo@gmail.com

Contact information

Dr Cristian Cartes
Public, Scientific, Principal Investigator

Ricardo Matte Perez 0347
Santiago
7500956
Chile

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-8121-6158
Phone +56 985007180
Email ccartes@centrodelavision.cl

Study information

Study designSingle-center interventional pre-post design
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet No participant information sheet available
Scientific titleEffect of a propylene glycol-hydroxypropyl guar nanoemulsion in symptoms and ocular surface parameters in patients with evaporative dry-eye
Study objectivesThe use of propylene glycol-hydroxypropyl guar nanoemulsion teardrop improves dry eye symptoms in patients with evaporative dry eye
Ethics approval(s)

Approved 15/12/2022, Centro de la Vision Ethics Committee (Camino el Alba 9500, Santiago, 7600830, Chile; +56 233030000; hborel@centrodelavision.cl), ref: NA

Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedEvaporative dry eye
InterventionParticipants were instructed to instill propylene glycol-hydroxypropyl guar nanoemulsion (Systane Complete) in both eyes three times a day for 90 days.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)Not Applicable
PhasePhase IV
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Systane Complete
Primary outcome measureDry eye symptoms (Ocular surface disease index questionnaire; OSDI) at baseline, 1 month, and 3 months
Secondary outcome measures1. Tear break-up time and corneal staining (National Eye Institute scale) were assessed at baseline and at 3 months
2. Osmolarity (measured in mosm/L) was evaluated at baseline and at 3 months using the TearLab Osmometer
3. Lipid layer thickness (categorized as normal/mild/moderate/severe), non-invasive tear break-up time (measured in seconds), and tear meniscus were assessed at baseline and at 3 months using the Keratograph 5M device
Overall study start date15/12/2022
Completion date30/03/2024

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit50 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants30
Total final enrolment30
Key inclusion criteria1. 18 and 50 years
2. Symptomatic dry-eye disease, according to (Dry eye workshop II) DEWS II criteria
Key exclusion criteria1. Contact lens wearers
2. Previous ocular surgery
3. History of major systemic or ocular conditions
4. Active ocular inflammation or inflammatory and autoimmune conditions (I.E. ocular cicatricial pemphigoid, Sjögren’s disease)
5. Glaucoma medications or other concomitant use of drops
6. Schirmer’s test <10 mm
Date of first enrolment01/09/2023
Date of final enrolment20/01/2024

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Chile

Study participating centre

Centro de la Vision
Camino el Alba 9500
Santiago
7600830
Chile

Sponsor information

Centro de la Vision
Hospital/treatment centre

Camino el Alba 9500
Santiago
7600830
Chile

Phone +56 23303000
Email msrur@centrodelavision.cl

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Alcon
Government organisation / For-profit companies (industry)
Location
United States of America

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date30/09/2024
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a peer-reviewed journal
IPD sharing planThe dataset generated during the current study will be available on request from Cristian Cartes (ccartesindo@gmail.com).

Editorial Notes

15/08/2024: Trial's existence confirmed by Centro de la Vision Ethics Committee