Predictive factors for foot ulceration in diabetes: a follow-up

ISRCTN ISRCTN10550720
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN10550720
Secondary identifying numbers Version 2
Submission date
05/12/2016
Registration date
23/12/2016
Last edited
20/09/2023
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
Diabetes is a long-term health condition in which a person struggles to control their blood sugar. People with diabetes sometimes have problems with their feet which become serious and this makes getting around harder and life less enjoyable. It might be possible to avoid foot problems by having regular foot checks by doctors, podiatrists or nurses but at the moment it is not clear how useful this is or often it needs to be done. People who learn they might go on to have foot problems expect to be given treatment to stop the problem happening in the first place. But unfortunately the best way to avoid foot problems is not known and more research is needed. But before a large, expensive study called a clinical trial can be done there is a need to study the different ways people with diabetes can have foot care from the NHS. This study will look at how often people with diabetes should have their feet examined by NHS staff, what are the best things for patients and NHS staff to do to stop foot problems from happening, and whether a large clinical trial likely to produce information that is good value for money.

Who can participate?
Diabetic adults who can walk and don’t have foot ulcers

What does the study involve?
Routine health information and notes about any foot treatment are collected using electronic patient records. Patients are not required to attend any appointments. The information is then used to work out how often people with diabetes have their feet examined by NHS staff, what the best things for patients and NHS staff to do to stop foot problems from happening are and whether a study looking at this is likely to produce information that is good value for money.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
There are no benefits or risks involved with participating.

Where is the study run from?
Perth Royal Infirmary (UK)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
January 2016 to January 2019

Who is funding the study?
National Institute for Health Research, Health Technology Assessment Programme (UK)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Fay Crawford
fay.crawford@nhs.net

Contact information

Dr Fay Crawford
Scientific

Research & Development department
NHS Fife
Education Centre
Queen Margaret Hospital
Dunfermline
KY12 OSU
United Kingdom

Phone +44 7985 009375
Email fay.crawford@nhs.net

Study information

Study designObservational longitudinal cohort study
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designCohort study
Study setting(s)Other
Study typePrevention
Scientific titleAn evidence-based evaluation of the clinical and cost effectiveness of foot ulcer risk assessment and structured care interventions for people with diabetes
Study hypothesisThe aim of this study is to quantify the predictive value of clinical risk factors for foot ulceration in people with diabetes who are managed in community settings.
Ethics approval(s)Scotland A Research Ethics Committee, 20/12/2016, ref: 16/SS/0213
ConditionFoot ulceration in diabetes
InterventionParticipants of this study are from a previous (unregistered) cohort study, available via https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21186178. This involved among all 3969 patients who were registered with the podiatry service of NHS Tayside, Scotland, UK, 1270 consecutive eligible patients with a diagnosis of DM were first made aware of the study by letter before being invited to participate in the study by a follow-up telephone call and were offered an appointment at a podiatry clinic (based within a primary care medical centre), nearest to their home.

This study is a long term follow up of these patients to ascertain the incidence of foot ulceration after 10 years:

Routinely collected health data and the podiatry notes of participants from the 2011 cohort study who previously gave consent to have the presence of (present/absent) foot ulceration as observed by a health care professional are reviewed using electronic patient records. Patients are not required to attend any appointments.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureFoot ulceration is measured using routinely collected data and patient podiatry notes.
Secondary outcome measuresNo secondary outcome measures
Overall study start date01/01/2016
Overall study end date01/01/2019

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Other
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participantsn = 1192
Participant inclusion criteria1. Age 18 years or over
2. Diagnosis of diabetes mellitus
3. Ambulant
4. Free of foot ulceration
5. Able to give written informed consent
6. Having participating in previous cohort study (The risk of foot ulceration in people with diabetes screenedin community settings: findings from a cohort study), available to view via https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21186178
Participant exclusion criteria1. Unable to give informed consent
2. Non ambulant
Recruitment start date01/03/2016
Recruitment end date01/09/2016

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Scotland
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Perth Royal Infirmary
Podiatry Department
Perth
PH1 1NX
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

NHS Fife
Government

Hayfield House
Hayfield Road
Kirkcaldy
KY2 5AH
United Kingdom

Phone +44 1383 623623
Email fay.crawford@nhs.net
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/05x1ves75

Funders

Funder type

Government

National Institute for Health Research, Health Technology Assessment Programme
Government organisation / National government
Alternative name(s)
NIHR Health Technology Assessment Programme, HTA
Location
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/01/2020
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryStored in repository
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication of this long term follow-up study in a peer reviewed journal.
IPD sharing planThe data will be held at the University of Edinburgh (UoE data protection registration number Z6426984), or in a SafeHaven facility.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
HRA research summary 20/09/2023 No No

Editorial Notes

20/09/2023: A link to the HRA research summary was added.