The efficacy of exercises for the treatment of chronic low back pain.

ISRCTN ISRCTN12458386
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN12458386
Secondary identifying numbers N0060055840
Submission date
30/09/2004
Registration date
30/09/2004
Last edited
16/07/2008
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Jeremy Lewis
Scientific

Physiotherapy Dept
Chelsea & Westminster Hospital
369 Fulham Road
London
SW10 9NH
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)181 746 8406
Email jeremy.lewis@chelwest.nhs.uk

Study information

Study designRandomised single-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Not specified
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet.
Scientific title
Study objectivesExperimental hypothesis: A specific exercise protocol will be clinically more beneficial as well as being more cost effective than other forms of treatment for chronic low back pain.
Ethics approval(s)Not provided at time of registration
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedMusculoskeletal Diseases: Chronic low back pain
InterventionEighty patients with chronic low back pain (> 3 months) were randomized to one of the following treatments, involving 8 treatments over 8 weeks:
1. one to one treatment involving 30 minutes of manual therapy (mobilizations to the spine) and spinal stabilization exercises
2. a 10 station exercise class involving aerobic exercises, spinal stabilization exercises and manual therapy.

Three physiotherapists lead the hour long group with a maximum of 10 patients. Questionnaires were completed and physical measurements were taken by a blinded observer before randomization, at the completion of treatment, at 6 months and 12 months after the completion of treatment. The intention to treat principle was used in data analysis.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measurePrior to July 2008:
Visual analogue scale (pain intensity). Objective measures (lumbar range of movement, straight leg raise, Biering-Sorenson test). Functional test.

Modified July 2008 to:
Quebec back pain disability questionnaire
Secondary outcome measuresAdded July 2008:
1. Subjective rating of change
2. Visual analogue scale for pain
3. Perceived level of fitness
4. Analgesic use
5. Number of cigarettes / day
6. Level of confidence relating to back pain
7. Lumbar range of movement
8. Range of straight leg raise
Overall study start date01/01/2000
Completion date01/08/2003

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants80 subjects
Key inclusion criteriaAdded July 2008:
1. Subjects between the ages of 18 to 75 years
2. Fluency in English
3. Mechanical low back pain for more than 3 months (of a non-radicular nature). Mechanical pain was defined as LBP which increased with movement.
Key exclusion criteria1. Patients with cardiac, respiratory, kidney, blood pressure or blood circulatory problems, spinal surgery, fracture, inflammatory or infectious diseases of the spine, metabolic disease, neurological deficit, rheumatoid arthritis or diabetes
2. Health professionals and staff members at the institution where data was collected
3. Potential subjects who were pregnant or attempting to become pregnant
4. Patients who were not capable of participating in a graded exercise program were also excluded
Date of first enrolment01/01/2000
Date of final enrolment01/08/2003

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Physiotherapy Dept
London
SW10 9NH
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Department of Health
Government

Richmond House
79 Whitehall
London
SW1A 2NL
United Kingdom

Website http://www.dh.gov.uk/Home/fs/en

Funders

Funder type

Government

Chelsea and Westminster Healthcare NHS Trust (UK)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/04/2005 Yes No