Can unconscious persuasion in the form of a Slimpod programme help people with type 2 diabetes to lower blood sugar levels, cholesterol and blood pressure to recommended levels?

ISRCTN ISRCTN12612733
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN12612733
Secondary identifying numbers TSL110820
Submission date
18/08/2020
Registration date
08/09/2020
Last edited
08/10/2020
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
The rising number of people suffering from type 2 diabetes, often linked to being overweight, poor diet and low exercise levels, is challenging. Type 2 diabetes is a global pandemic that threatens the health of the population and the sustainability of publicly-funded healthcare. In England in 2019, hospital admissions related to type 2 diabetes cost the NHS £986 million and 2,721,000 type 2 diabetes patients were on register. Finding alternative strategies to support weight loss and lower the level of glucose in the blood is essential. The aim of this study is to find out whether unconscious persuasion in the form of a Slimpod audio/visual programme can help people with type 2 diabetes to lower blood sugar levels, cholesterol and blood pressure to recommended levels.

Who can participate?
Patients with a BMI over 25 and a history of type 2 diabetes at Millgate Healthcare Partnership

What does the study involve?
Participants will be split randomly into the intervention and control groups to ensure that knowledge of the patients’ medical history cannot influence which treatment they receive. The intervention group will receive the Slimpod audio/visual control and its associated programme. The control group participants will receive the standard NICE guideline treatment which focuses on patient education, dietary advice, managing heart disease risk, managing blood sugar levels, and identifying and managing long-term complications. The Slimpod audio recording will be listened to daily and videos watched as directed by the programme. There will be measurements of blood glucose, blood pressure and cholesterol levels at three times: at the start of the study and after 12 and 24 weeks.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
In a previous study conducted at City University London, 95% of the participants lost weight over a 12-week period and participants in this study are expected to lose weight in a way which will nudge them towards healthier eating habits. Weight gain is a contributory factor in type 2 diabetes so it is anticipated that weight loss will help towards a better health outcome and a possible reduction in diabetes medication. There is no known risk to participants using the non-invasive Slimpod intervention or control intervention. An independent assessment by Mr Gideon Felton, MRCPsych, then a senior psychiatrist at the Central Middlesex Hospital, London, concluded: “I have found no evidence of any psychologically dangerous mechanisms and on this basis, I am willing to endorse Slimpod on safety grounds. I have found the benefits of it profound and positively life-changing.” Data collection will be carried out by members of the clinical team at the Chief Investigator’s surgery and at all times will protect and uphold the confidentiality and dignity of the participants.

Where is the study run from?
Millgate Healthcare Partnership (UK)

When is the start date for the study and how long is it expected to run for?
October 2019 to June 2021

Who is funding the study?
ThinkingSlimmer Ltd (UK)

Who is the main contact?
Sandra Roycroft-Davis
sandra@thinkingslimmer.com

Contact information

Mrs Sandra Roycroft-Davis
Public

Ashbrooke House
Old Hall Drive
Pinner
HA5 4SW
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)7941131004
Email sandra@thinkingslimmer.com

Study information

Study designSingle-centre randomized controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)GP practice
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use contact details to request a participant information sheet
Scientific titleTo test the efficacy of a Slimpod audio/visual intervention for type 2 diabetics with particular reference to achieving NICE recommended targets for management of HbA1C, blood pressure and cholesterol
Study hypothesisThe rising number of people suffering from type 2 diabetes, often linked to being overweight, poor diet and low exercise levels, is challenging. Type 2 diabetes is a global pandemic that threatens the health of the population and the sustainability of publicly-funded healthcare. In England in 2019, hospital admissions related to type 2 diabetes cost the NHS £986 million and 2,721,000 type 2 diabetes patients were on register. Finding alternative strategies to support weight loss and lower the level of glucose in the blood is essential. This RCT addresses the gap in the literature surrounding unconscious persuasion and its use in weight loss, weight management and the reduction of blood sugar levels associated with type 2 diabetes.
Ethics approval(s)NHS/HSC ethics approval pending
ConditionType 2 diabetes mellitus
InterventionParticipants with a BMI over 25 and with a history of type 2 diabetes will be recruited by the GP practice staff for a 24-week trial. The planned size of the sample is circa 100.

Simple randomisation will occur to allocate participants to the intervention or control groups using a 1:1 allocation ratio. A computer-run programme will generate a random number which the surgery team will assign each participant to a trial arm. The trial statistician will be not involved in the process of recruitment, randomisation, or group assignment.

The intervention group will receive the Slimpod audio/visual control and its associated programme; control group participants will receive the standard NICE guideline treatment which focuses on patient education, dietary advice, managing cardiovascular risk, managing blood glucose levels, and identifying and managing long-term complications. The Slimpod audio recording will be listened to daily and videos watched as directed by the programme. There will be measurements of HbA1c, blood pressure and cholesterol levels at three timepoints, 0, 12 and 24 weeks.
Intervention typeBehavioural
Primary outcome measureMeasured by clinical staff at the GP practice at weeks 0, 12 and 24:
1. Blood pressure (systolic pressure and diastolic pressure) measured using a sphygmomanometer
2. Blood glucose levels measured using a glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) test
3. Cholesterol and triglyceride fats measured using a lipid profile test
4. Weight measured in kilograms on the surgery’s scales
Secondary outcome measuresPrescribed doses of medication for controlling type 2 diabetes, reducing blood pressure and lowering cholesterol levels will be measured, recorded and then analysed using anonymised data from participants' medical notes at weeks 0, 12 and 24
Overall study start date28/10/2019
Overall study end date01/06/2021

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants100
Participant inclusion criteria1. Participants must have been registered as NHS patients at the Millgate Healthcare Partnership, 119 Manchester Road, Denton M34 3RA at least 4 weeks before the commencement of recruitment
2. Age between 30 and 65
3. BMI 25 or greater
4. Diagnosed as having type 2 diabetes
5. Any ethnicity
6. Any socio-economic grouping
7. Non gender-specific
Participant exclusion criteria1. Outside of location stated above
2. Outside of stated age range
3. Not suffering from type 2 diabetes
4. Having a BMI <25
Recruitment start date01/09/2020
Recruitment end date28/02/2021

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Millgate Healthcare Partnership
119 Manchester Road
Denton
Manchester
M34 3RA
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

ThinkingSlimmer Ltd
Industry

400 Harrow Road
London
W9 2HU
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)7770381733
Email chris@thinkingslimmer.com
Website https://www.ThinkingSlimmer.com

Funders

Funder type

Industry

ThinkingSlimmer Ltd

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/06/2021
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryData sharing statement to be made available at a later date
Publication and dissemination planThe data arising from the study in coded form shall be owned by the Sponsor. On completion of the study, the data will be analysed and tabulated and a final independent study report prepared. This full study report can be accessed via the Sponsor’s website, http://www.ThinkingSlimmer.com. The Sponsor shall have the right to publish any of the anonymous study data within 24 months of completion of the full study report.

Participants in the study may be notified by email, letter or text of the outcome of the study at the sole discretion of the Chief Investigator. If a participant requests results from their individual outcome then that shall be a matter for the Chief Investigator and his clinical staff to decide.
IPD sharing planThe data-sharing plans for the study are unknown and will be made available at a later date.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Protocol file 24/08/2020 08/10/2020 No No

Additional files

ISRCTN12612733_PROTOCOL_24Aug20.docx
Uploaded 08/10/2020

Editorial Notes

08/10/2020: Uploaded protocol 24 August 2020 (not peer reviewed).
08/09/2020: Trial's existence confirmed by Millgate Healthcare Partnership.