Evaluation of adjustment groups for people with Multiple Sclerosis: a pilot study

ISRCTN ISRCTN13272820
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN13272820
Protocol serial number N/A
Sponsor University of Nottingham (UK)
Funder University of Nottingham (UK)
Submission date
30/04/2012
Registration date
13/06/2012
Last edited
05/12/2014
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Nadina Lincoln
Scientific

Institute of Work, Health & Organisations
University of Nottingham
International House
B Floor
Jubilee Campus
Wollaton Road
Nottingham
NG81 1BB
United Kingdom

Email nadina.lincoln@nottingham.ac.uk

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designRandomised controlled trial for approximately one year
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study type Participant information sheet
Scientific titleA pilot randomised controlled trial to evaluate an adjustment group for people with multiple sclerosis
Study objectivesThere is consensus that the prevalence of depression in people with multiple sclerosis is high. Previous studies have mainly used cognitive behaviour therapy for multiple sclerosis patients with low mood or support groups for multiple sclerosis patients in general.

The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a support group, based on cognitive behavioural principles, for patients with multiple sclerosis experiencing low mood.
Ethics approval(s)Nottingham Local Research Ethics Committee
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedLow mood in people with Multiple Sclerosis
InterventionThe study involved 8 male and 32 females recruited from multiple sclerosis outpatient clinics at Queens Medical Centre, Nottingham and by posters at the Multiple Sclerosis Society office and in their Society newsletter Participation will be over a 1-year period.

The sessions were based on a cognitive behavioural and psycho-educational framework. They were designed to teach individuals to identify and deploy skills to reduce current and future distress, thus aiding coping and adjustment. The sessions were also intended to increase awareness of the role of thoughts, emotions and behaviours and their influence on each other.

Participants in the control group received no psychological intervention but had access to all other services as usual. They were offered group treatment after the six-month outcome had been completed.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure(s)

By providing the participants with skills to manage mood, it was hoped that they would experience fewer difficulties with their mood in the future.

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

1. Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
2. General Health Questionnaire 12
3. Multiple Sclerosis Self Efficacy Scale
4. Multiple Sclerosis Impact Scale
5. Short Form 36 administered 3 and 6 months after random allocation

Completion date31/12/2005

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexAll
Target sample size at registration40
Key inclusion criteria1. All patients with a score of more than 7 on either the anxiety or depression scales on the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale or more than 2 on the General Health Questionnaire12 and who had a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis for more than three months
2. Able to speak and understand conversational English
3. Able to attend the University for the group intervention
4. Not involved in any other intervention study
Key exclusion criteria1. Unable to speak and understand conversational English.
2. Unable to attend the University for the group intervention
3. Involved in another intervention study.
Date of first enrolment01/10/2004
Date of final enrolment31/12/2005

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • United Kingdom
  • England

Study participating centre

Institute of Work, Health & Organisations
Nottingham
NG81 1BB
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summary
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/03/2010 Yes No
Participant information sheet Participant information sheet 11/11/2025 11/11/2025 No Yes