A study comparing the level of absorption of sildenafil from Sildenafil 100 mg Oral Films versus Viagra® 100 mg tablets and the effect of food on absorption of sildenafil from Sildenafil 100 mg Oral Films in healthy men

ISRCTN ISRCTN13297409
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN13297409
Secondary identifying numbers ISS-P7-882 (Sponsor Project No 17CDN-SDF02)
Submission date
13/07/2018
Registration date
04/09/2018
Last edited
12/03/2019
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Urological and Genital Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
A new oral film containing sildenafil citrate, the active ingredient in Viagra, which is used to treat erectile dysfunction (ED), has been recently developed. It dissolves very rapidly in the oral mouth, with no need for drinking or chewing, thus providing an alternative to the marketed solid oral forms (tablets) in the treatment of ED. This study aims to investigate whether the oral film is absorbed as well as the solid oral form, and to determine if food has an effect on the absorption of this new film.

Who can participate?
Healthy men aged 18-45 years

What does the study involve?
The study has three periods, and participants will be randomly allocated into one section and then will rotate through each period such that every participant completes all periods of the trial but the order will vary depending on the period they are initially randomised into:
Period A: a single dose of Sildenafil 100 mg Oral Film after a high-fat breakfast
Period B: a single dose of Sildenafil 100 mg Oral Film after fasting overnight
Period C: a single dose of Sildenafil (Viagra®) 100 mg film-coated tablet after fasting overnight
There will be a break of at least 7 days between the periods.
The blood level of sildenafil is measured pre-dose (0) and 10, 15, 20, 30, 40, 50 minutes, 1 hour, 1:20, 1:40, 2, 2:20, 2:40, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16 and 24 hours after the dose.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
There are no known benefits or risks to participants taking part in this study.

Where is the study run from?
Algorithme Pharma Mount-Royal, Quebec, Canada.

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
February 2017 to March 2018

Who is funding the study?
IBSA Institut Biochimique SA (Switzerland)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Eric Sicard
esicard@algopharm.com

Contact information

Dr Eric Sicard
Scientific

Algorithme Pharma, 1200 Beaumont Ave
Mount-Royal, Quebec
H3P 3P1
Canada

Study information

Study designInterventional single-center single dose laboratory-blinded 3-period 3-sequence, randomised crossover study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised cross over trial
Study setting(s)Other
Study typeOther
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use contact details below to request a participant information sheet
Scientific titleSingle Dose Crossover Comparative Bioavailability Study under Fasting Conditions and Food Effect Study of Sildenafil 100 mg Oral Films Versus Viagra® (Sildenafil) Tablets in Healthy Male Volunteers
Study objectivesTo determine whether Sildenafil 100 mg oral film is bioequivalent to Viagra® 100 mg film-coated tablet under fasting conditions and evaluate the food effect on the absorption of sildenafil from Sildenafil 100 mg oral film.
Ethics approval(s)IRB Services (372 Hollandview Trail, Suite 300, Aurora, Ontario, Canada L4G 0A5), 13/06/2017, Pro00021969
Health Canada, 23/06/2017, 206698
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedErectile dysfunction
InterventionThree treatments are administered as a single 100 mg oral dose. Each of the 45 healthy male subjects receives in each period one of the following treatments, according to a randomized, 3-period, crossover design. Subjects are assigned to the order of treatments in the 3 study periods according to the randomisation list, and are randomised to receive one of the treatments in period 1, one in period 2 and one in period 3. Subjects are assigned a number at the check-in of period 1. Each subject retains this number throughout the study. The order of investigational product administration is sequentially assigned from a computer-generated randomised list.
Treatment-1: Sildenafil 100 mg Oral Film, single oral dose in fed conditions (Thirty minutes after the start of a standardized high-fat, high-calorie breakfast)
Treatment-2: Sildenafil 100 mg Oral Film, single oral dose in fasting conditions
Treatment-3: Sildenafil (Viagra®) 100 mg film-coated tablet, single oral dose in fasting conditions
The drug administrations is separated by at least 7 calendar days.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhasePhase I
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Sildenafil IBSA 100 mg oral film Viagra® (sildenafil citrate) 100 mg film-coated tablet
Primary outcome measurePharmacokinetic parameters (Cmax, AUC, Tmax, Thalf, λZ) for the absorption of sildenafil. The concentration of sildenafil in plasma is measured at the following time-points: pre-dose (0) and 10, 15, 20, 30, 40, 50 min, 1 h, 1:20, 1:40, 2, 2:20, 2:40, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16 and 24 h after the dose in each of the three study periods. Each study period is separated by at least 7 calendar days. Plasma samples are assayed for sildenafil using a validated high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method with tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) detection. The lower limit of quantitation (LOQ) and upper limit of quantitation (ULQ) are 1.00 and 1000.00 ng/ml for sildenafil.
Secondary outcome measures1. Record of adverse events throughout the study. Any new illness, or worsening of a concomitant illness, and the medically relevant abnormalities in laboratory tests, physical examination and in the measurements of vital signs performed after drug administration or at the end of the study are to be recorded as adverse events. The period of observation of adverse events extends from the pre-trial evaluation until the collection of the last blood sample of the study. During the study, all adverse events spontaneously reported by the subject, observed by the clinical staff, or elicited by general questioning are recorded at any time. Subjects are questioned on their health status at the beginning of each study period and before each departure from the clinical site.
2. Vital signs: Blood pressure, pulse rate and body temperature are measured and recorded prior to each drug administration. Blood pressure and pulse rate are also recorded approximately 1, 2 and 4.5 hours after each drug administration.
3. Physical examination, performed at screening and at final visit after the last study period.
4. Laboratory analysis: haematology, blood chemistry and urinalysis laboratory tests performed at screening and at final visit after the last study period.
Overall study start date24/02/2017
Completion date22/03/2018

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Healthy volunteer
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit45 Years
SexMale
Target number of participants45
Key inclusion criteria1. Aged 18-45 years
2. BMI of 18.5 - 30.0 kg/m²
3. Non-smoker or ex-smoker
4. No clinically significant diseases or findings upon physical examination and/or clinical laboratory evaluations (hematology, general biochemistry, lipid profile, ECG and urinalysis)
5. Provided signed informed consent
Key exclusion criteria1. Presence or history within 28 days of any tongue piercings
2. Presence of partials, braces or dentures
3. History of significant hypersensitivity to sildenafil or related products (including excipients of formulations)
4. History of severe hypersensitivity reactions to any drugs
5. Significant gastrointestinal, liver or kidney disease, or any other conditions known to:
5.1. Interfere with the absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of drugs
5.2. Potentiate or predispose to undesired effects such as severe liver failure, acute or chronic liver dysfunction or cholestatic jaundice
6. History of significant gastrointestinal, liver or kidney disease that may have affected drug bioavailability
7. Significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, hematological, neurological, psychiatric, endocrine, immunological or dermatological disease
8. Suicidal tendencies, severe depression, state of confusion or other clinically relevant psychiatric diseases
9. History of or disposition to seizures
10. Presence of out-of-range cardiac interval on the screening ECG or other clinically significant ECG abnormalities
11. Use of organic nitrate medications in the previous 28 days
12. History of vision or hearing problems related to the PDE5 inhibitor pharmacological class
13. Presence or history of priapism
14. Anatomical deformation of the penis
15. History of ophthalmological disease, such as non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy or retinitis pigmentosa
16. Known presence of rare hereditary problems of:
16.1. Galactose and/or lactose intolerance
16.2. Lactase deficiency
16.3. Glucose-galactose malabsorption
17. Maintenance therapy with any drug or significant history of drug dependency or alcohol abuse (> 3 units of alcohol per day, intake of excessive alcohol (acute or chronic))
18. Positive screening for alcohol and/or drug abuse
19. Use of enzyme modifying drugs in the previous 28 days, including:
19.1. Strong inhibitors of CYP enzymes (e.g. cimetidine, fluoextine, quinidine, erythromycin, ciprofloxacin, fluconazole, ketoconazole, diltiazem and HIV antivirals)
19.2. Strong inducers of CYP enzymes (e.g. barbiturates, carbamazepine, glucocorticoids, phenytoin, rifampin and St Johns Wort)
20. History of tuberculosis and/or prophylaxis for tuberculosis
21. Positive results to the following tests:
21.1. HIV Ag/Ab Combo
21.2. Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAG (B) (hepatitis B))
21.3. Hepatitis C Virus (HCV (C))
22. Taken sildenafil in the previous 28 days
23. Donated 500 ml or more of blood in the previous 56 days
Date of first enrolment15/06/2017
Date of final enrolment01/08/2017

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Canada

Study participating centre

Algorithme Pharma
1200 Beaumont Ave.
Mount-Royal, Quebec
H3P 3P1
Canada

Sponsor information

IBSA Institut Biochimique S.A.
Industry

Via del Piano
Pambio-Noranco
6915
Switzerland

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/051tj3a26

Funders

Funder type

Not defined

IBSA Institut Biochimique S.A.

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/12/2018
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryStored in repository
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a peer-reviewed journal
IPD sharing planFull study data will be stored in a database of the sponsor.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Basic results 08/03/2019 No No

Additional files

ISRCTN13297409-BasicResults_08Mar19.pdf

Editorial Notes

12/03/2019: The basic results of this trial have been uploaded as an additional file.